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Quasi-median graphs have been introduced by Mulder in 1980 as a generalisation of median graphs, known in geometric group theory to naturally coincide with the class of CAT(0) cube complexes. In his PhD thesis, the author showed that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Anthony Genevois

This paper develops a basic theory of H-groups. We introduce a special quotient of H-groups and extend some algebraic constructions of topological groups to the category of H-groups and H-maps. We use these constructions to prove some…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Ali Pakdaman , Hamid Torabi , Behrooz Mashayekhy

This is a survey article on some recent developments in the arithmetic theory of linear algebraic groups over higher-dimensional fields, written for the Notices of the AMS.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Igor A. Rapinchuk

In this paper we present a new kind of semigroups called convex body semigroups which are generated by convex bodies of R^k. They generalize to arbitrary dimension the concept of proportionally modular numerical semigroup of [7]. Several…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-15 J. I. García-García , M. A. Moreno-Frías , A. Sánchez-R. -Navarro , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

We consider two random group models: the hexagonal model and the square model, defined as the quotient of a free group by a random set of reduced words of length four and six respectively. Our first main result is that in this model there…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Tomasz Odrzygóźdź

In this paper, using the concept of natural density, we have introduced the notion of rough statistical convergence which is an extension of the notion of rough convergence in a partial metric space. We have defined the set of rough…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Sukila khatun , Amar Kumar Banerjee

Bounded cohomology of groups was first studied by Gromov in 1982. Since then it has sparked much research in Geometric Group Theory. However, it is notoriously hard to explicitly compute bounded cohomology, even for most basic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Nicolaus Heuer

We present a procedure for averaging one-parameter random unitary groups and random self-adjoint groups. Central to this is a generalization of the notion of weak convergence of a sequence of measures and the corresponding generalization of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-13 John E. Gough , Yurii N. Orlov , Vsevolod Zh. Sakbaev , Oleg G. Smolyanov

In this article we aim to develop from first principles a theory of sum sets and partial sum sets, which are defined analogously to difference sets and partial difference sets. We obtain non-existence results and characterisations. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Robert S. Coulter , Todd Gutekunst

Kearns et al. [2018] recently proposed a notion of rich subgroup fairness intended to bridge the gap between statistical and individual notions of fairness. Rich subgroup fairness picks a statistical fairness constraint (say, equalizing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Michael Kearns , Seth Neel , Aaron Roth , Zhiwei Steven Wu

In this paper, we define normal soft int-groups and derive their some basic properties. We also investigate some relations on {\alpha}-inclusion, soft product and normal soft int-groups. Then we define normalizer, quotient group and give…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-17 Kenan Kaygisiz

In this paper we study some basic properties of rough $I$-convergent double sequences in the line of D$\ddot{u}$ndar [8]. We also study the set of all rough $I$-limits of a double sequence and relation between boundedness and rough…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-28 P. Malik , M. Maity , A. Ghosh

Parameterization and approximation are two popular ways of coping with NP-hard problems. More recently, the two have also been combined to derive many interesting results. We survey developments in the area both from the algorithmic and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Andreas Emil Feldmann , Karthik C. S. , Euiwoong Lee , Pasin Manurangsi

The relational complexity, introduced by G. Cherlin, G. Martin, and D. Saracino, is a measure of ultrahomogeneity of a relational structure. It provides an information on minimal arity of additional invariant relations needed to turn given…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-18 David Hartman , Jan Hubicka , Jaroslav Nesetril

We connect work done by Enochs, Rada and Hill in module approximation theory with work undertaken by several group theorists and algebraic topologists in the context of homotopical localization and cellularization of spaces. This allows one…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Sergio Estrada , Jose L. Rodriguez

We examine non-dual relational extensions of rough set approximations and find an extension which satisfies surprisingly many of the usual rough set properties. We then use this definition to give an explanation for an observation made by…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-12-08 Alexa Gopaulsingh

The renormalization group is a tool that allows one to obtain a reduced description of systems with many degrees of freedom while preserving the relevant features. In the case of quantum systems, in particular, one-dimensional systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jose Gaite

We seek random versions of some classical theorems on complex approximation by polynomials and rational functions, as well as investigate properties of random compact sets in connection to complex approximation.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Simon St-Amant , Jérémie Turcotte

This paper answers a question raised by Grothendieck in 1970 on the "Grothendieck closure" of an integral linear group and proves a conjecture of the first author made in 1980. This is done by a detailed study of the congruence topology of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Alexander Lubotzky , T. N. Venkataramana

There is a unique finite group that lies inside the 2-dimensional unitary group but not in the special unitary group, and maps by the symmetric square to an irreducible subgroup of the 3-dimensional real special orthogonal group. In an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Robert A. Wilson