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We provide several characterizations of convergence to unstable equilibria in nonlinear systems. Our current contribution is three-fold. First we present simple algebraic conditions for establishing local convergence of non-trivial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-17 A. N. Gorban , I. Yu. Tyukin , H. Nijmeijer

This paper is concerned with the study of the stability of dynamical systems evolving on time scales. We first {formalize the notion of matrix measures on time scales, prove some of their key properties and make use of this notion to study…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Giovanni Russo , Fabian Wirth

We investigate stability of linear delay differential systems. Stability criteria of the systems are derived based on integrals of the fundamental matrix. They are necessary and sufficient conditions for delay-dependent stability of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Guang-Da Hu

In this paper, we review recent results on stability and instability in logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, with a particular emphasis on strong norms. We consider several versions of these inequalities on the Euclidean space, for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Giovanni Brigati , Jean Dolbeault , Nikita Simonov

In this paper, we study asymptotic stability of the zero solution of a class of differential systems governed by a scalar differential inequality with time-varying structures and delays. We establish a new generalized Halanay inequality for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Bao Liu , Wenlian Lu , Tianping Chen

In this paper, synchronization of identical switched chaotic systems is explored based on Lyapunov theory of guaranteed stability. Concepts from robust control principles and switched linear systems are merged together to derive a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-30 Indranil Pan , Saptarshi Das , Avijit Routh

We present a stability analysis framework for the general class of discrete-time linear switching systems for which the switching sequences belong to a regular language. They admit arbitrary switching systems as special cases. Using recent…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-17 Matthew Philippe , Raphaël M. Jungers

This paper considers the problem of finite-time stability for stochastic nonlinear systems. A new Lyapunov theorem of stochastic finite-time stability is proposed, and an important corollary is obtained. Some comparisons with the existing…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Xin Yu , Juliang Yin , Suiyang Khoo

Incremental stability is a property of dynamical and control systems, requiring the uniform asymptotic stability of every trajectory, rather than that of an equilibrium point or a particular time-varying trajectory. Similarly to stability,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Majid Zamani , Nathan van de Wouw , Rupak Majumdar

In this paper, a global stability analysis is given for a rate-based congestion control system modeled by a nonlinear delayed differential equation. The model determines the dynamics of a single-source single-link network, with a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-06-29 B. Rezaie , MR. Jahed Motlagh , M. Analoui , S. Khorsandi

Lyapunov-Krasovskii approach is applied to parameter- and delay-robustness analysis of the feedback suggested by Manitius and Olbrot for a linear time-invariant system with distributed input delay. A functional is designed based on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-28 Anton Ponomarev

This paper focuses on consensus problems for high-order, linear multi-agent systems. Undirected communication topologies and fixed, uniform communication time delay are taken into account. This class of problems has been widely study in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-05-06 Rudy Cepeda-Gomez

We extend Lyapunov--type Mittag--Leffler stability analysis for fuzzy nonlinear fractional differential equations (Caputo sense) and introduce a family of stronger, broadly applicable stability results. In particular, we develop (i) uniform…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Es-said En-naoui

In this report, we develop a semistability analysis framework for nonlinear systems with bounded time-varying delays with applications to stability analysis of multiagent dynamic networks with consensus protocols in the presence of unknown…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-06-03 Qing Hui

This work studies the design problem of feedback stabilizers for discrete-time systems with input delays. A backstepping procedure is proposed for disturbance-free discrete-time systems. The feedback law designed by using backstepping…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

This paper proposes a class of parametric multiple-index time series models that involve linear combinations of time trends, stationary variables and unit root processes as regressors. The inclusion of the three different types of time…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-11-04 Chaohua Dong , Jiti Gao , Bin Peng , Yundong Tu

This paper presents novel polytopic and interval observer designs for uncertain linear continuous-time (CT) and discrete-time (DT) systems subjected to bounded disturbances and noise. Our approach guarantees enclosure of the true state and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-04 Feiya Zhu , Tarun Pati , Sze Zheng Yong

Time delays are a common perturbation in systems with many states, such as networked, distributed, or decentralized systems. Current methods analyzing the stability of large systems with time delay typically produce very conservative…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-10-31 George Armanious , Rick Lind

This paper introduces a generalized fractional Halanay-type coupled inequality, which serves as a robust tool for characterizing the asymptotic stability of diverse time fractional functional differential equations, particularly those…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-30 La Van Thinh , Hoang The Tuan , Dongling Wang , Yin Yang

In our adjacent work, we developed a spectral comparison principle for compound cocycles generated by delay equations. It allows to derive frequency inequalities for the uniform exponential stability of such cocycles by means of their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Mikhail Anikushin , Andrey Romanov