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We propose a simple model to explore an educational phenomenon where the correct answer emerges from group discussion. We construct our model based on several plausible assumptions: (i) We tend to follow peers' opinions. However, if a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-05-27 Jibeom Seo , Beom Jun Kim

Citations are commonly held to represent scientific impact. To date, however, there is no empirical evidence in support of this postulate that is central to research assessment exercises and Science of Science studies. Here, we report on…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-12-14 Filippo Radicchi , Alexander Weissman , Johan Bollen

Student-to-student interactions are foundational to many active learning environments, but are most often studied using qualitative methods. Network analysis tools provide a quantitative complement to this picture, allowing researchers to…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-07-17 Adrienne L. Traxler

Human collective tasks in teams and organizations increasingly require participation of members with diverse backgrounds working in networked social environments. However, little is known about how network structure and the functional…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Yiding Cao , Yingjun Dong , Minjun Kim , Neil G. MacLaren , Sriniwas Pandey , Shelley D. Dionne , Francis J. Yammarino , Hiroki Sayama

The current work aims to better understand student course experiences for those who reported negative perceptions in introductory physics. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 24 students who reported negative perceptions of their…

Homework in introductory physics represents an important part of a student's learning experience; therefore choosing the manner in which homework is presented merits investigation. We performed three rounds of clinical trials comparing the…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-10-11 William R. Evans , Mats A. Selen

Traditionally, scholars in physics education research pay attention to students solving well-structured learning activities, which provide restricted room for collaboration and idea-generation due to their close-ended nature. In order to…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-03-31 Javier Pulgar , Alexis Spina , Carlos Ríos

[Background] Emotional Intelligence (EI) can impact Software Engineering (SE) outcomes through improved team communication, conflict resolution, and stress management. SE workers face increasing pressure to develop both technical and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Allysson Allex Araújo , Marcos Kalinowski , Matheus Paixao , Daniel Graziotin

The progressive introduction of the flip teaching (FT) instructional model into higher education has accelerated in recent years. The FT methodology seems to be especially suitable for laboratory practice sessions: before the lab session…

This work provides an in-depth analysis of the relation between the different types of collaboration and research productivity, showing how both are influenced by some personal and organizational variables. By applying different…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Gianluca Murgia

Group work is becoming increasingly common in introductory physics classrooms. Understanding how students engage in these group learning environments is important for designing and facilitating productive learning opportunities for…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-01-23 Alanna Pawlak , Paul W. Irving , Marcos D. Caballero

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) use peer assessment to grade open ended questions at scale, allowing students to provide feedback. Relative to teacher based grading, peer assessment on MOOCs traditionally delivers lower quality feedback…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Dilrukshi Gamage , Mark Whiting , Thejan Rajapakshe , Haritha Thilakarathne , Indika Perera , Shantha Fernando

The ability to categorize problems based upon underlying principles, rather than surface features or contexts, is considered one of several proxy predictors of expertise in problem solving. With inspiration from the classic study by Chi,…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-03-01 Andrew Mason , Chandralekha Singh

This paper develops a theory of scientific and technological peer effects to study how individuals' productivity responds to the behavior and network positions of their collaborators across both scientific and inventive activities. Building…

General Economics · Economics 2026-02-03 Michael Balzer , Adhen Benlahlou

Several prior studies in introductory physics have found a gender gap on conceptual assessments such as the Force Concept Inventory (FCI) and the Conceptual Survey of Electricity and Magnetism (CSEM) with male students performing better…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-07-01 Alexandru Maries , Nafis I. Karim , Chandralekha Singh

Physics Education Research (PER) has made significant progress in developing knowledge about teaching and learning as well as effective instructional strategies based on this knowledge. Disseminating knowledge and strategies to other…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles Henderson , Andrea Beach , Michael Famiano

Many different measures are used to assess academic research excellence and these are subject to ongoing discussion and debate within the scientometric, university-management and policy-making communities internationally. One topic of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-09-23 O. Mryglod , R. Kenna , Yu. Holovatch , B. Berche

Using 6 years of evaluation data we assess the medium- and long-term impacts upon a diverse range of students, teachers, and schools from participating in a programme of protracted university-mentored projects based in cutting-edge space…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-04-12 Martin O. Archer , Jennifer DeWitt

The growing importance of citation-based bibliometric indicators in shaping the prospects of academic careers incentivizes scientists to boost the numbers of citations they receive. Whereas the exploitation of self-citations has been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-08-14 Weihua Li , Tomaso Aste , Fabio Caccioli , Giacomo Livan

In peer mediation--an approach to conflict resolution used in many K-12 schools in the United States--students help other students to resolve conflicts. For schools without peer mediation programs, socially assistive robots (SARs) may be…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Kaleen Shrestha , Harish Dukkipati , Avni Hulyalkar , Kyla Penamante , Ankita Samanta , Maja Matarić