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Quantum mechanics is challenging even for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. Dirac notation is a convenient notation used extensively in quantum mechanics. We have been investigating the difficulties that the advanced…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-02-18 Chandralekha Singh , Emily Marshman

Several prior studies in introductory physics have found a gender gap on conceptual assessments such as the Force Concept Inventory (FCI) and the Conceptual Survey of Electricity and Magnetism (CSEM) with male students performing better…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-07-01 Alexandru Maries , Nafis I. Karim , Chandralekha Singh

Physics lab courses are integral parts of an undergraduate physics education, and offer a variety of opportunities for learning. Many of these opportunities center around a common learning goal in introductory physics lab courses:…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-12-24 Benjamin Pollard , Alexandra Werth , Robert Hobbs , H. J. Lewandowski

Prior research has demonstrated how the realist perspectives of classical physics students can translate into specific beliefs about quantum phenomena when taking an introductory modern physics course. Student beliefs regarding the…

Physics Education · Physics 2011-08-29 Charles Baily , Noah D. Finkelstein

The cyclic format of the undergraduate physics curriculum depends on students' ability to recall and utilize material covered in prior courses in order to reliably build on that knowledge in later courses. However, there is evidence to…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-07-01 Bethany R. Wilcox , Steven J. Pollock , Daniel R. Bolton

Attributing performance gains in quantum machine learning to genuine quantum resources rather than to classical architectural scaling remains an open methodological challenge. We address this by introducing a counterfactual causal mediation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-18 Cyrille Yetuyetu Kesiku , Begonya Garcia-Zapirain

In this work, I present an automatic system for the evaluation of closed-type exercises in physics at the high school level or in the first year of a degree where physics is a mandatory course. It is expected that this will allow students…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-02-17 Juan Jose. Jimenez-Torres

Predicting the performance of students early and as accurately as possible is one of the biggest challenges of educational institutions. Analyzing the performance of students early can help in finding the strengths and weakness of students…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Aaditya Bhusal

Collaborative learning with peers can lead to students learning from each other and solving physics problems correctly not only in situations in which one student knows how to solve the problems but also when none of the students can solve…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-11-30 Mary Jane Brundage , Alysa Malespina , Chandralekha Singh

We add to a growing literature suggesting that demographic grade gaps should be attributed to biases embedded in the courses themselves. Changes in the structure of two different introductory physics classes were made while leaving the…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-07-18 David J. Webb , Cassandra A. Paul

In the rapidly expanding field of quantum computing, one key aspect to maintain ongoing progress is ensuring that early career scientists interested in the field get appropriate guidance and opportunity to advance their work, and in return…

Active learning strategies have been widely recognised for their effectiveness in tertiary education, yet their implementation at scale, particularly in large first-year mathematics courses, presents considerable challenges. A common method…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Raymond Vozzo , Stuart Johnson , Jonathan Tuke , Tanya Evans

In this paper, we describe how we changed the structure of problem sessions in an algorithmic subject, in order to improve student confidence. The subject in question is taught to very large cohorts of (around 900) students, though our…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-11-22 André van Renssen

Test anxiety is beginning to be recognized as a significant factor affecting student performance in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) courses, potentially contributing to gender inequity within these fields.…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-05-12 Alysa Malespina , Fargol Seifollahi , Chandralekha Singh

The widespread use of machine learning has raised the question of quantum supremacy for supervised learning as compared to quantum computational advantage. In fact, a recent work shows that computational and learning advantage are, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-04 Jordi Pérez-Guijarro , Alba Pagès-Zamora , Javier R. Fonollosa

We have studied the impact of incoming preparation and demographic variables on student performance on the final exam in physics 1, the standard introductory, calculus-based mechanics course This was done at three different institutions…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-05-02 Shima Salehi , Eric Burkholder , G. Peter LePage , Steven Pollock , Carl Wieman

Developing expert-like problem-solving skills is a central goal of undergraduate physics education. In this study, we investigate the impact of teaching explicit problem-solving frameworks, combined with deliberate practice, on students'…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-08-12 Kelly Miller , Olivia Miller , Georgia Lawrence

Instruction in quantum mechanics is becoming increasingly important as the field is not only a key part of modern physics research, but is also important for emerging technologies. However, many students regard quantum mechanics as a…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-02-04 Victoria Borish , H. J. Lewandowski

Commonly, introductory programming courses in higher education institutions have hundreds of participating students eager to learn to program. The manual effort for reviewing the submitted source code and for providing feedback can no…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Gerhard Johann Hagerer , Laura Lahesoo , Miriam Anschütz , Stephan Krusche , Georg Groh

There is some evidence that conceptual inquiry-based introductory physics lab curricula, such as RealTime Physics, may improve students' understanding of physics concepts. Thus, these curricula may be attractive for instructors who seek to…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-04-05 Danny Doucette , Russell Clark , Chandralekha Singh