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The MinRank problem is a simple linear algebra problem: given matrices with coefficients in a field, find a non trivial linear combination of the matrices that has a small rank. There are several algebraic modeling of the problem. The main…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Magali Bardet , Alban Gilard

We consider the infinite sequences $(A\_n)\_{n\in\NN}$ of $2\times2$ matrices with nonnegative entries, where the $A\_n$ are taken in a finite set of matrices. Given a vector $V=\pmatrix{v\_1\cr v\_2}$ with $v\_1,v\_2>0$, we give a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Olivier , Alain Thomas

We prove that there exists an exponent beyond which all continuous conventional powers of n-by-n doubly nonnegative matrices are doubly nonnegative. We show that this critical exponent cannot be less than $n-2$ and we conjecture that it is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Charles R. Johnson , Brian Lins , Olivia Walch

The goal of this paper is to study primitive groups that are contained in the union of maximal (in the symmetric group) imprimitive groups. The study of types of permutations that appear inside primitive groups goes back to the origins of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-25 J. Araújo , J. P. Araújo , P. J. Cameron , T. Dobson , A. Hulpke , P. Lopes

In this article we consider the maximum possible growth rate of sequences of long products of $d \times d$ matrices all of which are drawn from some specified compact set which has been normalised so as to have joint spectral radius equal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Jonah Varney , Ian D. Morris

Let $n>1$ and $k>0$ be fixed integers. A matrix is said to be level if all its column sums are equal. A level matrix with $m$ rows is called reducible if we can delete $j$ rows, $0<j<m$, so that the remaining matrix is level. We ask if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-24 George Seelinger , Papa Sissokho , Larry Spence , Charles Vanden Eynden

Let $A$ be an $n \times n$ matrix with rational entries and let \[ \mathbb{Z}^n[A] := \bigcup_{k=1}^{\infty} \left( \mathbb{Z}^n + A\mathbb{Z}^n + \dots + A^{k-1}\mathbb{Z}^n\right) \] be the minimal $A$-invariant $\mathbb{Z}$-module…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-03 Jonas Jankauskas , Jörg Thuswaldner

A real symmetric matrix (resp., tensor) is said to be copositive if the associated quadratic (resp., homogeneous) form is greater than or equal to zero over the nonnegative orthant. The problem of detecting their copositivity is NP-hard.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Jiawang Nie , Zi Yang , Xinzhen Zhang

We give sufficient conditions for a positive stochastic matrix to be similar and strong shift equivalent over $\mathbb{R}_+$ to a positive doubly stochastic matrix through matrices of the same size. We also prove that every positive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Sompong Chuysurichay

A trivially zero minor of a matrix is a minor having all its terms in the Leibniz formula equal to zero. A matrix is superregular if all of its minors that are not trivially zero are nonzero. In the area of Coding Theory, superregular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Paulo Almeida , Diego Napp

Matrix completion is the problem of recovering a low rank matrix by observing a small fraction of its entries. A series of recent works [KOM12,JNS13,HW14] have proposed fast non-convex optimization based iterative algorithms to solve this…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-11-06 Prateek Jain , Praneeth Netrapalli

The problems that we consider in this paper are as follows. Let A and B be 2x2 matrices (over reals). Let w(A, B) be a word of length n. After evaluating w(A, B) as a product of matrices, we get a 2x2 matrix, call it W. What is the largest…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Vladimir Shpilrain

In the work are defined the concepts semi-canonical and canonical binary matrix. What is described is an algorithm solving the combinatorial problem for finding the semi-canonical matrices in the set \Lambda_n^k consisting of all n\times n…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-04-28 Krasimir Yordzhev

A sequence in the additive group ${\mathbb Z}_n$ of integers modulo $n$ is called $n$-zero-free if it does not contain subsequences with length $n$ and sum zero. The article characterizes the $n$-zero-free sequences in ${\mathbb Z}_n$ of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Svetoslav Savchev , Fang Chen

Nonnegative matrix factorization is the following problem: given a nonnegative input matrix $V$ and a factorization rank $K$, compute two nonnegative matrices, $W$ with $K$ columns and $H$ with $K$ rows, such that $WH$ approximates $V$ as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Valentin Leplat , Yurii Nesterov , Nicolas Gillis , François Glineur

Let $F_n$ be an $n$ by $n$ symmetric matrix whose entries are bounded by $n^{\gamma}$ for some $\gamma>0$. Consider a randomly perturbed matrix $M_n=F_n+X_n$, where $X_n$ is a random symmetric matrix whose upper diagonal entries $x_{ij}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-18 Hoi H. Nguyen

We study the Folklore set of Dirichlet improvable matrices in $\mathbb R^{m\times n}$ which are neither singular nor badly approximable. We prove the non-emptiness for all positive integer pairs $m,n$ apart from $\{m,n\}=\{ 1,1\}$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Mumtaz Hussain , Johannes Schleischitz , Benjamin Ward

Primary Cyclic matrices were used (but not named) by Holt and Rees in their version of Parker's MEAT-AXE algorithm to test irreducibility of finite matrix groups and algebras. They are matrices $X$ with at least one cyclic component in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Brian P. Corr , Cheryl E. Praeger

We study the problem of low-rank matrix completion for symmetric matrices. The minimum rank of a completion of a generic partially specified symmetric matrix depends only on the location of the specified entries, and not their values, if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Daniel Irving Bernstein , Grigoriy Blekherman , Kisun Lee

We study the Riemannian optimization methods on the embedded manifold of low rank matrices for the problem of matrix completion, which is about recovering a low rank matrix from its partial entries. Assume $m$ entries of an $n\times n$ rank…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Ke Wei , Jian-Feng Cai , Tony F. Chan , Shingyu Leung
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