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Fusion is a common tool for the analysis and utilization of available datasets and so an essential part of data mining and machine learning processes. However, a clear definition of the type of fusion is not always provided due to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Silvia Beddar-Wiesing , Maarten Bieshaar

In this paper, we define a soft somewhat open set using the soft interior operator. We study main properties the class of soft somewhat open sets that is contained in the class soft somewhere dense sets. Then, we introduce the classes of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Zanyar A. Ameen , Baravan A. Asaad , Tareq M. Al-shami

Maji et al. introduced in 2002 a method of parametric decision making using soft sets as tools and representing their tabular form as a binary matrix. In cases, however, where some or all of the parameters used for the characterization of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Michael Gr. Voskoglou

In this paper we generalize the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS), paraconsistent set, and intuitionistic set to the neutrosophic set (NS). Several examples are presented. Also, a geometric interpretation of the Neutrosophic Set is given using…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Florentin Smarandache

In this work, we first define intuitionistic fuzzy parametrized soft sets (intuitionistic FP-soft sets) and study some of their properties. We then introduce an adjustable approaches to intuitionistic FP-soft sets based decision making. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-02-24 İrfan Deli , Naim Çağman

Neutrosophic theory and applications have been expanding in all directions at an astonishing rate especially after the introduction the journal entitled Neutrosophic Sets and Systems. New theories, techniques, algorithms have been rapidly…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-28 Florentin Smarandache , Surapati Pramanik

In this book, the authors define several new types of soft neutrosophic algebraic structures over neutrosophic algebraic structures and we study their generalizations. These soft neutrosophic algebraic structures are basically parameterized…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Mumtaz Ali , Florentin Smarandache , Muhammad Shabir

We propose elementary definitions of opetopes and opetopic sets. We directly define opetopic sets by a simple structure and several axioms. Opetopes are then opetopic sets satisfying one more axiom. We show that our definition is equivalent…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Taichi Uemura

The bifurcation sets of polynomial functions have been studied by many mathematicians from various points of view. In particular, N\'emethi and Zaharia described them in terms of Newton polytopes. In this paper, we will show analogous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Tat Thang Nguyen , Takahiro Saito , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

In this paper, generalised intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets and relations on generalised intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets are defined and a few of their properties are studied. An application of generalised intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-10-13 Bivas Dinda , Tuhin Bera , T. K. Samanta

In this paper, we define the notion of a mapping on soft classes and study several properties of images and inverse images of soft sets supported by examples and counterexamples. Finally, these notions have been applied to the problem of…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-06-28 Athar Kharal , B. Ahmad

The purpose of this paper is to construct topology on vague soft sets. The concept of vague soft topology is introduced and its basic properties are given.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-07-03 D. Tokat , İ. Osmanoğlu

In this paper, we present the concept of relations in intuitionistic fuzzy soft set and study some of their properties and also discuss symmetric, transitive and reflexive intuitionistic fuzzy soft relations.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-02-22 Bivas Dinda , T. K. Samanta

We introduce soft bitopological spaces from the standpoint of soft elements. A soft bitopological space is a soft set equipped with two soft topologies. Following the classical construction of Goldar--Ray, each soft topology on $F$ induces…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-09 S. Ray

In this article, we introduce the concept of normal families of bicomplex holomorphic functions to obtain a bicomplex Montel theorem. Moreover, we give a general definition of Fatou and Julia sets for bicomplex polynomials and we obtain a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-01-20 K. S. Charak , D. Rochon , N. Sharma

In this work we study the presence of expert units in pre-trained Transformer Models (TM), and how they impact a model's performance. We define expert units to be neurons that are able to classify a concept with a given average precision,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-05-18 Xavier Suau , Luca Zappella , Nicholas Apostoloff

Concept of bi-soft topological spaces is introduced. Several notions of a soft topological space are generalized to study bi-soft topological spaces. Separation axioms play a vital role in study of topological spaces. These concepts have…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Munazza Naz , Muhammad Shabir , Muhammad Irfan Ali

We define the Pythagorean fuzzy parameterized soft set and investigate some properties of the new set. Further, we propose to the solution of decision-making application for the Pythagorean fuzzy parameterized soft set and other related…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Murat Kirişci

In order to provide a good categorical setting to the many different spaces of fields arising in the description of physical theories, a pedagogical introduction to the categorical notion of smooth sets is provided and some simple…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-24 Alberto Ibort , Arnau Mas

In this paper we prove that Neutrosophic Set (NS) is an extension of Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set (IFS) no matter if the sum of single-valued neutrosophic components is < 1, or > 1, or = 1. For the case when the sum of components is 1 (as in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Florentin Smarandache