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The effects of climate change, urbanisation and agriculture are changing the way insects occupy habitats. Some species may utilise anthropogenic microhabitat features for their existence, either because they prefer them to natural features,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-30 Sesa Singha Roy , Reid Tingley , Alan Dorin

In the prospect of ecology and biology, studying insect-plant predation will considerably contribute to pest control, benefit agriculture and afforestation, and also help people to better understand insect-plant co-evolution. Therefore, we…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-12-12 Fan Yang , Takatomi Kubo , Kazushi Ikeda

Site preparation by mounding is a commonly used silvicultural treatment that improves tree growth conditions by mechanically creating planting microsites called mounds. Following site preparation, the next critical step is to count the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Majid Nikougoftar Nategh , Ahmed Zgaren , Wassim Bouachir , Nizar Bouguila

Intestinal parasitic infection leads to several morbidities to humans worldwide, especially in tropical countries. The traditional diagnosis usually relies on manual analysis from microscopic images which is prone to human error due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Thanaphon Suwannaphong , Sawaphob Chavana , Sahapol Tongsom , Duangdao Palasuwan , Thanarat H. Chalidabhongse , Nantheera Anantrasirichai

Detecting flying animals (e.g., birds, bats, and insects) using weather radar helps gain insights into animal movement and migration patterns, aids in management efforts (such as biosecurity) and enhances our understanding of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Mubin Ul Haque , Joel Janek Dabrowski , Rebecca M. Rogers , Hazel Parry

Core periphery structure represents a meso-scale structure in networks, characterized by a dense interconnection of core nodes and sparse connections among peripheral nodes. In this paper, we introduce an innovative approach for detecting…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-11-20 Imran Ansari , Qazi J Azhad , Niteesh Sahni

Pig counting is a crucial task for large-scale pig farming, which is usually completed by human visually. But this process is very time-consuming and error-prone. Few studies in literature developed automated pig counting method. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Guang Chen , Shiwen Shen , Longyin Wen , Si Luo , Liefeng Bo

Detecting agricultural pests in complex forestry environments using remote sensing imagery is fundamental for ecological preservation, yet it is severely hampered by practical challenges. Targets are often minuscule, heavily occluded, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Aoduo Li , Peikai Lin , Jiancheng Li , Zhen Zhang , Shiting Wu , Zexiao Liang , Zhifa Jiang

In the paper, we combined DSP processor with image processing algorithm and studied the method of water meter character recognition. We collected water meter image through camera at a fixed angle, and the projection method is used to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-08-28 Ying Liu , Yan-bin Han , Yu-lin Zhang

Mosquito-borne diseases cause several hundred thousand deaths every year. Deciphering mosquito host-seeking behavior is essential to prevent disease transmission through mosquito capture and surveillance. Despite recent substantial…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Christopher Zuo , Chenyi Fei , Alexander E. Cohen , Soohwan Kim , Ring T. Carde , Jörn Dunkel , David L. Hu

A drone monitoring system that integrates deep-learning-based detection and tracking modules is proposed in this work. The biggest challenge in adopting deep learning methods for drone detection is the limited amount of training drone…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Yueru Chen , Pranav Aggarwal , Jongmoo Choi , C. -C. Jay Kuo

In robotic surgery, task automation and learning from demonstration combined with human supervision is an emerging trend for many new surgical robot platforms. One such task is automated anastomosis, which requires bimanual needle handling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-10 Yang Hu , Yun Gu , Jie Yang , Guang-Zhong Yang

Pollinating insects can obtain information from electric fields arising from flowers. The density and usefulness of electric information remain unknown. Here, we show that electric information can be used to reconstruct geometrical features…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-02 Jake Turley , Ryan A. Palmer , Isaac V. Chenchiah , Daniel Robert

Using thermal infrared detectors mounted on drones, and applying techniques from astrophysics, we hope to support the field of conservation ecology by creating an automated pipeline for the detection and identification of certain endangered…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-10 Claire Burke , Maisie F. Rashman , Owen McAree , Leonard Hambrecht , Steve N. Longmore , Alex K. Piel , Serge A. Wich

The robust detection of small targets against cluttered background is important for future artificial visual systems in searching and tracking applications. The insects' visual systems have demonstrated excellent ability to avoid predators,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Hongxin Wang , Jigen Peng , Qinbing Fu , Huatian Wang , Shigang Yue

We focus on the challenging problem of efficient mouse 3D pose estimation based on static images, and especially single depth images. We introduce an approach to discriminatively train the split nodes of trees in random forest to improve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-25 Ashwin Nanjappa , Li Cheng , Wei Gao , Chi Xu , Adam Claridge-Chang , Zoe Bichler

Ground beetles are a highly sensitive and speciose biological indicator, making them vital for monitoring biodiversity. However, they are currently an underutilized resource due to the manual effort required by taxonomic experts to perform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 S M Rayeed , Alyson East , Samuel Stevens , Sydne Record , Charles V Stewart

Construction spaces are constantly evolving, dynamic environments in need of continuous surveying, inspection, and assessment. Traditional manual inspection of such spaces proves to be an arduous and time-consuming activity. Automation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-13 Upinder Kaur , Praveen Abbaraju , Harrison McCarty , Richard M. Voyles

Recent developments in the remote sensing systems and image processing made it possible to propose a new method of the object classification and detection of the specific changes in the series of satellite Earth images (so called targeted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-16 Vladimir Ignatiev , Alexey Trekin , Viktor Lobachev , Georgy Potapov , Evgeny Burnaev

Camera traps have transformed how ecologists study wildlife species distributions, activity patterns, and interspecific interactions. Although camera traps provide a cost-effective method for monitoring species, the time required for data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Juliana Vélez , Paula J. Castiblanco-Camacho , Michael A. Tabak , Carl Chalmers , Paul Fergus , John Fieberg
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