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We show algorithms for computing representative families for matroid intersections and use them in fixed-parameter algorithms for set packing, set covering, and facility location problems with multiple matroid constraints. We complement our…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-09-14 René van Bevern , Oxana Yu. Tsidulko , Philipp Zschoche

We present a new method to calculate analytically the roots of the general complex polynomial of degree three. Thismethod is based on the approach of appropriated changes of variable involving an arbitrary parameter. The advantageof this…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Ibrahim Baydoun

We present a comprehensive classical and parameterized complexity analysis of decision tree pruning operations, extending recent research on the complexity of learning small decision trees. Thereby, we offer new insights into the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Juha Harviainen , Frank Sommer , Manuel Sorge , Stefan Szeider

We study the possibility of designing $N^{o(1)}$-round protocols for problems of substantially super-linear polynomial-time (sequential) complexity on the congested clique with about $N^{1/2}$ nodes, where $N$ is the input size. We show…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Andrzej Lingas

We apply the singular sequence method to investigate the finiteness problem for stationary configurations of the planar N-vortex problem. The initial step of the singular sequence method involves identifying all two-colored diagrams. These…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Xiang Yu , Shuqiang Zhu

In this article we determine several theorems and methods for solving linear congruences and systems of linear congruences, and we find the number of distinct solutions. Many examples of solving congruences are given.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

We are presenting a simple and numerical stable algorithm for the solution of the cone projection problem which is suitable for relative small data sets and for simulation purposes needed for convexity tests. Not even one pseudo-inverse…

Computation · Statistics 2012-07-12 Demetris T. Christopoulos

This note is a stripped down version of a published paper on the Potts partition function, where we concentrate solely on the linear coding aspect of our approach. It is meant as a resource for people interested in coding theory but who do…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-03-17 Joseph Geraci , Frank Van Bussel

In previous work we determined automorphism groups of cyclic algebraic curves defined over fields of any odd characteristic. In this paper we determine parametric equations of families of curves for each automorphism group for such curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-22 R. Sanjeewa , T. Shaska

Let $p$ be a prime number, $p=2^nq+1$, where $q$ is odd. D. Shanks described an algorithm to compute square roots $\pmod{p}$ which needs $O(\log q + n^2)$ modular multiplications. In this note we describe two modifications of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

The problem of solving tropical linear systems, a natural problem of tropical mathematics, has already proven to be very interesting from the algorithmic point of view: it is known to be in $NP\cap coNP$ but no polynomial time algorithm is…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-09-23 Alex Davydow

The paper is an introduction to the use of the classical Newton-Puiseux procedure, oriented to an algorithmic description of it. This procedure enables to get polynomial approximations for parameterizations of branches of an algebraic plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Stefano Canino , Alessandro Gimigliano , Monica Idà

We show that the problem of deciding whether the vertex set of a graph can be covered with at most two bicliques is in NP$\cap$coNP. We thus almost determine the computational complexity of a problem whose status has remained open for quite…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-03-19 M. A. Shalu , S. Vijayakumar

Exploiting a connection between amoebas and tropical curves, we devise a method for computing tropical curves using numerical algebraic geometry and give an implementation. As an application, we use this technique to compute Newton polygons…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Anders Jensen , Anton Leykin , Josephine Yu

Quadratically constrained quadratic programs (QCQPs) are an expressive family of optimization problems that occur naturally in many applications. It is often of interest to seek out sparse solutions, where many of the entries of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Kevin Shu

We construct a family of root-finding algorithms which exploit the branched covering structure of a polynomial of degree $d$ with a path-lifting algorithm for finding individual roots. In particular, the family includes an algorithm that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Myong-Hi Kim , Scott Sutherland

In this note we give a short overview on symmetry exploiting techniques in three different branches of polyhedral computations: The representation conversion problem, integer linear programming and lattice point counting. We describe some…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Achill Schürmann

A sum-of-squares is a polynomial that can be expressed as a sum of squares of other polynomials. Determining if a sum-of-squares decomposition exists for a given polynomial is equivalent to a linear matrix inequality feasibility problem.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Peter Seiler , Qian Zheng , Gary Balas

A well-known and difficult problem in computational number theory and algebraic geometry is to write down equations for branched covers of algebraic curves with specified monodromy type. In this article, we present a technique for computing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Simon Rubinstein-Salzedo

We discuss the computation of coefficients of the L-series associated to a hyperelliptic curve over Q of genus at most 3, using point counting, generic group algorithms, and p-adic methods.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Kiran S. Kedlaya , Andrew V. Sutherland
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