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We construct a unique (2,0) supersymmetric action in six dimensions, describing a tensor multiplet interacting with a self-dual string. It is a sum of four terms: A free kinetic term for the tensor multiplet fields integrated over Minkowski…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Par Arvidsson , Erik Flink , Mans Henningson

Let $\k$ be an algebraically closed field, let $\A$ be a finite dimensional $\k$-algebra and let $V$ be a $\A$-module with stable endomorphism ring isomorphic to $\k$. If $\A$ is self-injective then $V$ has a universal deformation ring…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Jose A. Velez-Marulanda

In this article it is determined which integral reflection representations of the symmetric groups and the primitive complex reflection groups of degree $2$ have rings of invariants which are isomorphic to polynomial rings.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-16 David Mundelius

We give an explicit minimal graded free resolution, in terms of representations of the symmetric group $S_d$, of a Galois-theoretic configuration of $d$ points in $\mathbb{P}^{d-2}$ that was studied by Bhargava in the context of ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Wouter Castryck , Floris Vermeulen , Yongqiang Zhao

We construct infinite-dimensional symmetries of the two dimensional equation which results from the dimensional reduction of the self-duality condition in (2, 2) signature space-time. These are symmetries of the dimensionally reduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Paul Mansfield , Adam Wardlow

For homogeneous reductive spaces G/H with reductive complements decomposable into an orthogonal sum \mathfrak{m}=\mathfrak{m}_1 \oplus \mathfrak{m}_2 \oplus \mathfrak{m}_3 of three Ad(H)-invariant irreducible mutually inequivalent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna Sakovich

Let $L$ be one of the finite dimensional Lie algebras $W_n({\bf m}),$ $S_n({\bf m}),$ $ H_n({\bf m})$ of Cartan type over an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic $p>0.$ For an elements $F$ of the symmetrical algebra $S(L)$ we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-04-08 Leonid Bedratyuk

A 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold M, equipped with an additional tensor structure S, whose fourth power is minus identity, is considered. The structure S has a skew-circulant matrix with respect to some basis of the tangent space at a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Dimitar Razpopov , Iva Dokuzova

We classify symmetric backgrounds of eleven-dimensional supergravity up to local isometry. In other words, we classify triples (M,g,F), where (M,g) is an eleven-dimensional lorentzian locally symmetric space and F is an invariant 4-form,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 José Figueroa-O'Farrill

A theory of signatures for odd-dimensional links in rational homology spheres is studied via their generalized Seifert surfaces. The jump functions of signatures are shown invariant under appropriately generalized concordance and a special…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jae Choon Cha , Ki Hyoung Ko

We introduce a geometric invariant that we call the index of symmetry, which measures how far is a Riemannian manifold from being a symmetric space. We compute, in a geometric way, the index of symmetry of compact naturally reductive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Carlos Olmos , Silvio Reggiani , Hiroshi Tamaru

I discuss methods to identify the presence of dicrete symmetries in the two-Higgs-doublet model by observing the masses and the cubic and quartic interactions of the scalars. The symmetries considered are a $ Z_2 $ symmetry under which $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 L. Lavoura

For $K$ a field, consider a finite subgroup $G$ of $\operatorname{GL}_n(K)$ with its natural action on the polynomial ring $R:=K[x_1,\dots,x_n]$. Let $\mathfrak{n}$ denote the homogeneous maximal ideal of the ring of invariants $R^G$. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Kriti Goel , Jack Jeffries , Anurag K. Singh

We show that the ring of modular forms with characters for the even unimodular lattice of signature (2,18) is obtained from the invariant ring of $\mathrm{Sym}(\mathrm{Sym}^8(V) \oplus \mathrm{Sym}^{12}(V))$ with respect to the action of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Atsuhira Nagano , Kazushi Ueda

We consider the signature reversing transformation of the metric tensor g_ab goes to -g_ab induced by the chiral transformation of the curved space gamma matrices gamma_a goes to gamma gamma_a in spacetimes with signature (S,T), which also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. J. Duff , Jussi Kalkkinen

A manifold is locally \emph{$k$-fold symmetric}, if for any point and any $k$-dimensional vector subspace tangent to this point there exists a local isometry such that this point is a fixed point and the differential of the isometry…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-05 Shaoqiang Deng , Vladimir S. Matveev

If $k$ is a field and $R$ is a commutative $k$-algebra, we explore the question of when the ring $D_{R|k}$ of $k$-linear differential operators on $R$ is isomorphic to its opposite ring. Under mild hypotheses, we prove this is the case…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Eamon Quinlan-Gallego

Werner Meyer constructed a cocycle in $H^2(Sp(2g, \mathbb{Z}); \mathbb{Z})$ which computes the signature of a closed oriented surface bundle over a surface, with fibre a surface of genus g. By studying properties of this cocycle, he also…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Dave Benson , Caterina Campagnolo , Andrew Ranicki , Carmen Rovi

Let X be a smooth complex variety and Y be a closed subvariety of X, or more generally, a closed subscheme of X. We are interested in invariants attached to the singularities of the pair (X, Y). We discuss various methods to construct such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lawrence Ein , Mircea Mustata

The notion of $F$-signature is defined by C. Huneke and G. Leuschke and this numerical invariant characterizes some singularities. This notion is extended to finitely generated modules and called dual $F$-signature. In this paper, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Yusuke Nakajima