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Existing 3D mesh shape evaluation metrics mainly focus on the overall shape but are usually less sensitive to local details. This makes them inconsistent with human evaluation, as human perception cares about both overall and detailed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Tianyu Luan , Zhong Li , Lele Chen , Xuan Gong , Lichang Chen , Yi Xu , Junsong Yuan

Thin, uniform arsenic targets suitable for high-fidelity cross section measurements in stacked-target experiments were prepared by electrodeposition of arsenic on titanium backings from aqueous solutions. Electrolytic cells were constructed…

Membrane ultrafiltration (UF) is a pressure driven process allowing for the separation and enrichment of protein solutions and dispersions of nanosized microgel particles. The permeate flux and the near-membrane concentration-polarization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Rafael Roa , Emiliy K. Zholkovskiy , Gerhard Nägele

We report an experimental approach to control the position of molecular aggregates on surfaces by vacuum deposition. The control is accomplished by regulating the molecular density on the surface in a confined area. The diffusing molecules…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-05-13 Hong Wang , Oleg Buller , Wenchong Wang , Andreas Heuer , Dequin Zhang , Harald Fuchs , Lifeng Chi

Approximate machine unlearning (AMU) enables models to `forget' specific training data through specialized fine-tuning on a retained (and forget) subset of training set. However, processing this large retained subset still dominates…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Junaid Iqbal Khan

Several methods for measuring the compressive strength of strong particulate gels are available, including the centrifuge method, whereby the strength as a function of volume-fraction is obtained parametrically from the dependence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-10 Richard Buscall , Daniel R. Lester

First imaging results are obtained with a new CCD mosaic prototype (3K x 3k, 15 \mu m pixels). The CCDs are aligned using an etched socket alignment technique. Three different measurements of the alignment are made using star images, test p…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. C. Chapman , G. S. Burley , G. A. H. Walker

Segmentation of additive manufacturing (AM) defects in X-ray Computed Tomography (XCT) images is challenging, due to the poor contrast, small sizes and variation in appearance of defects. Automatic segmentation can, however, provide quality…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-25 Vivian Wen Hui Wong , Max Ferguson , Kincho H. Law , Yung-Tsun Tina Lee , Paul Witherell

The Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics model (UrQMD) is used to study global observables in central reactions of Au+Au at $\sqrt{s}=200$ AGeV (RHIC). Strong stopping governed by massive particle production is predicted if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Bleicher , S. A. Bass , L. V. Bravina , W. Greiner , S. Soff , H. Stöcker , N. Xu , E. E. Zabrodin

Antibody-based therapeutics-including antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), bispecific antibodies, and novel formats-are reshaping oncology, yet key determinants of efficacy, safety, and manufacturability frequently emerge after conjugation and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-18 Alberto Ocana , Jorge R. Espinosa

In ultrasound imaging, propagation of an acoustic wavefront through heterogeneous media causes phase aberrations that degrade the coherence of the reflected wavefront, leading to reduced image resolution and contrast. Adaptive imaging…

Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is a preferred treatment option for hepatocellular carcinoma and other liver malignancies, yet it remains a highly challenging procedure due to complex intra-operative vascular navigation and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Zehua Liu , Shihao Zou , Jincai Huang , Yanfang Zhang , Chao Tong , Weixin Si

Image-to-3D models increasingly rely on hierarchical generation to disentangle geometry and texture. However, the design choices underlying these two-stage models--particularly the optimal choice of intermediate geometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Rishabh Kabra , Drew A. Hudson , Sjoerd van Steenkiste , Joao Carreira , Niloy J. Mitra

Diagnoses from histopathology images rely on information from both high and low resolutions of Whole Slide Images. Ultra-Resolution Cascaded Diffusion Models (URCDMs) allow for the synthesis of high-resolution images that are realistic at…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-05 Sarah Cechnicka , Hadrien Reynaud , James Ball , Naomi Simmonds , Catherine Horsfield , Andrew Smith , Candice Roufosse , Bernhard Kainz

Conformal Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) of nanoparticles is an now an established nanofabrication concept employed by many researchers for applications such as creating diffusion barriers, tuning catalysis, or masking a toxic particle core…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-28 Ryan P Badman , Xinwei Wu , Vincent J Genova

Within microcentrifuge devices, a microfluidic vortex separates larger particles from a heterogeneous suspension using inertial migration, a phenomenon that causes particles to migrate across streamlines. The ability to selectively capture…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-14 Samuel Christensen , Marcus Roper

Applying deep learning methods to mammography assessment has remained a challenging topic. Dense noise with sparse expressions, mega-pixel raw data resolution, lack of diverse examples have all been factors affecting performance. The lack…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Ulzee An , Khader Shameer , Lakshmi Subramanian

Topological properties of a three-dimensional Dirac semimetal Cd3As2, protected by crystal rotation and time-reversal symmetry, can be tuned with the application of pressure. Ultrafast spectroscopy is a unique tool to investigate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-03 Vikas Arora , D. V. S. Muthu , R Sankar , A K Sood

Objective: Hyper-clutter artifacts (HCA), arising from strong tissue reflections or physiological motion, present persistent challenges in ultrafast ultrasound Doppler imaging, often obscuring surrounding small vessel flow signals,…

The analysis of plaque deposits in the coronary vasculature is an important topic in current clinical research. From a technical side mostly new algorithms for different sub tasks - e.g. centerline extraction or vessel/plaque segmentation -…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Felix Denzinger , Michael Wels , Christian Hopfgartner , Jing Lu , Max Schöbinger , Andreas Maier , Michael Sühling
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