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The stopping power of protons and deuterons in low energy collisions with helium gas targets is investigated with the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger coupled-channels equations using molecular orbital wavefunctions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Bertulani

The Hubbard model is a prototype for strongly correlated many-particle systems, including electrons in condensed matter and molecules, as well as for fermions or bosons in optical lattices. While the equilibrium properties of these systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-10 Sebastian Hermanns , Niclas Schlünzen , Michael Bonitz

We realize and study the ionic Hubbard model using an interacting two-component gas of fermionic atoms loaded into an optical lattice. The bipartite lattice has honeycomb geometry with a staggered energy-offset that explicitly breaks the…

Energy loss in collisions of charged projectiles with many-electron systems can be dealt with in time-dependent density functional theory by invoking Ehrenfest's theorem for the time evolution of expectation values of observables. We derive…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Hans Jürgen Lüdde , Marko Horbatsch , Tom Kirchner

Electron dynamics in a two-sites Hubbard model is studied using the nonequilibrium Green's function approach. The study is motivated by the empirical observation that a full solution of the integro-differential Kadanoff-Baym equation (KBE)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-23 Yaroslav Pavlyukh

The low-energy theory of interacting electrons on graphene's two-dimensional honeycomb lattice is derived and discussed. In particular, the Hubbard model in the large-N limit is shown to have a semi-metal - antiferromagnetic insulator…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut

In this review we consider those processes in condensed matter that involve the irreversible flow of energy between electrons and nuclei that follows from a system being taken out of equilibrium. We survey some of the more important…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Horsfield , D. R. Bowler , H. Ness , C. G. Sanchez , T. N. Todorov , A. J. Fisher

We study the dynamics of magnetic correlations in the half-filled fermionic Hubbard model following a fast ramp of the repulsive interaction. We use Schwinger-Keldysh self-consistent second-order perturbation theory to investigate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-05 Johannes Bauer , Mehrtash Babadi , Eugene Demler

The real-time dynamics of the Fermi-Hubbard model, driven out of equilibrium by quenching or ramping the interaction parameter, is studied within the framework of the nonequilibrium self-energy functional theory. A dynamical impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-03 Felix Hofmann , Martin Eckstein , Michael Potthoff

The Hubbard model and extended Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice can be seen as prototype models of single layer graphene placed in a high dielectric constant environment that screens the Coulomb interaction. Taking advantage of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-23 Wei Wu , A. -M. -S. Tremblay

We present a nonequilibrium strong-coupling approach to inhomogeneous systems of ultracold atoms in optical lattices. We demonstrate its application to the Mott-insulating phase of a two-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model in the presence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-25 A. Dirks , K. Mikelsons , H. R. Krishnamurthy , J. K. Freericks

We present $ab$ $initio$ study of the electronic stopping power of protons and helium ions in an insulating material, HfO$_{2}$. The calculations are carried out in channeling conditions with different impact parameters by employing…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-10-11 Chang-Kai Li , Feng Wang , Bin Liao , Xiao-Ping OuYang , Feng-Shou Zhang

In a honeycomb lattice the symmetry has been broken by adding an ionic potential and a single-particle gap was generated in the spectrum. We have employed the iterative perturbation theory (IPT) in dynamical mean field approximation method…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-18 M. Ebrahimkhas , Z. Drezhegrighash , E. Soltani

In this work we propose a non-perturbative approximation to the electronic stopping power based on the central screened potential of a projectile moving in a free electron gas, by Nagy and Apagyi. We used this model to evaluate the energy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 C. C. Montanari , J. E. Miraglia

We apply a computationally efficient approach to study the time- and energy-resolved spectral properties of a two-site Hubbard model using the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism. By employing the iterative generalized Kadanoff-Baym…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-04 Yaroslav Pavlyukh , Riku Tuovinen

The effect of electron-electron scattering on the equilibrium properties of few-electron quantum dots is investigated by means of nonequilibrium Green's functions theory. The ground and equilibrium state is self-consistently computed from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 K. Balzer , M. Bonitz , R. van Leeuwen , N. E. Dahlen , A. Stan

The interaction of energetic ions with the electronic and ionic system of target materials is an interesting but challenging multi-scale problem and understanding of the early stages after impact of heavy, initially charged ions is…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-29 Cheng-Wei Lee , James A. Stewart , Stephen M. Foiles , Rémi Dingreville , André Schleife

The exploration of quantum phases in moir\'e systems has drawn intense experimental and theoretical efforts. The realization of honeycomb symmetry has been a recent focus. The combination of strong interaction and honeycomb symmetry can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-25 Yubo Yang , Miguel A. Morales , Shiwei Zhang

Phase transition in a honeycomb lattice is studied by the means of the two dimensional Hubbard model and the exact diagonalization dynamical mean field theory at zero temperature. At low energies, the dispersion relation is shown to be a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 M. Ebrahimkhas

The real part of the self-energy of interacting two-dimensional electrons has been calculated in the t-matrix approximation. It is shown that the forward scattering results in an anomalous term leading to the vanishing renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Ken Yokoyama , Hidetoshi Fukuyama
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