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Resonant elastic X-ray scattering (REXS) at the Eu $M_5$ edge reveals an antiferromagnetic structure in layered EuCd$_2$Sb$_2$ at temperatures below $T_\textrm{N}$ = 7.4 K with a magnetic propagation vector of $(0,0,1/2)$ and spins in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-22 J. -R. Soh , C. Donnerer , K. M. Hughes , E. Schierle , E. Weschke , D. Prabhakaran , A. T. Boothroyd

We investigated optical absorption coefficient spectra of an epitaxial VO2 film in wide photon energy (0.5 - 5.0 eV) and temperature (100 - 380 K) regions. In its insulating phase, we observed two d-d transition peaks around 1.3 eV and 2.7…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. H. Koo , J. S. Lee , M. W. Kim , Y. J. Chang , T. W. Noh , J. H. Jung B. G. Chae , H. -T. Kim

The discovery of the Fe pnictide superconductors generated great interest as the structure consists of planes of a magnetic material quite similar to the cuprate superconductors. Fe(Te0.5Se0.5) is a particularly simple system whose planes…

EuB$_6$ is a magnetic semiconductor in which defects introduce charge carriers into the conduction band with the Fermi energy varying with temperature and magnetic field. We present experimental and theoretical work on the electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. A. Wigger , R. Monnier , H. R. Ott , D. P. Young , Z. Fisk

Magnetic excitations and magnetic structure of EuRbFe$_4$As$_4$ were investigated by inelastic neutron scattering (INS), neutron diffraction, and random phase approximation (RPA) calculations. Below the superconducting transition…

Electronic nematicity, a correlated state characterized by broken rotational symmetry, has been recognized as a ubiquitous feature intertwined with unconventional electron pairing in various iron-based superconductors. Here we employ…

We use inelastic neutron scattering to show that the spin waves in the iron chalcogenide Fe$_{1.05}$Te display novel dispersion clearly different from those in the related iron pnictide systems. By fitting the spin waves to a Heisenberg…

We compute Raman scattering intensities via the lowest-order coupling to the bosonic propagator associated with orbital nematic fluctuations in a minimal model for iron pnictides. The model consists of two bands on a square lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-15 Hiroyuki Yamase , Roland Zeyher

One of the central questions about the iron pnictides concerns the extent to which their electrons are strongly correlated. Here we address this issue through the phenomenology of the charge transport and dynamics, single-electron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-22 Qimiao Si , Elihu Abrahams , Jianhui Dai , Jian-Xin Zhu

The nature of superconducting fluctuation effects in the isovalently-substituted iron pnictide BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ (x=0.35) is probed through measurements of the magnetization and magnetoconductivity around the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-25 A. Ramos-Álvarez , J. Mosqueira , F. Vidal , Ding Hu , Genfu Chen , Huiqian Luo , Shiliang Li

We theoretically investigate spin-dependent carrier dynamics due to the electron-phonon interaction after ultrafast optical excitation in ferromagnetic metals. We calculate the electron-phonon matrix elements including the spin-orbit…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Sven Essert , Hans Christian Schneider

Temperature-dependent infrared reflectivity spectra of SrFe$_{4}$Sb$_{12}$ has been measured. A renormalized Drude peak with a heavy effective mass and a pronounced pseudogap of 10 meV develops in the optical conductivity spectra at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Shin-ichi Kimura , Takafumi Mizuno , Hojun Im , Katsuyuki Hayashi , Eiichi Matsuoka , Toshiro Takabatake

We report the observation of strongly temperature-dependent, asymmetric spectral lines in electronic Raman scattering spectra of graphite in a high magnetic field up to 45 T applied along the c-axis. The magnetic field quantizes the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-06 Y. Ma , Y. Kim , N. G. Kalugin , A. Lombardo , A. C. Ferrari , J. Kono , A. Imambekov , D. Smirnov

Using angle resolved photoemission it is shown that the low lying electronic states of the iron pnictide parent compound EuFe$_2$As$_2$ are strongly modified in the magnetically ordered, low temperature, orthorhombic state compared to the…

By systematic investigations of the magnetic, transport and thermodynamic properties of single crystals of EuFe2(As1-xPx)2 we explore the complex interplay of superconductivity and Eu2+ magnetism. Below 30K, two magnetic transitions are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-19 S. Zapf , H. S. Jeevan , T. Ivek , F. Pfister , F. Klingert , S. Jiang , D. Wu , P. Gegenwart , R. K. Kremer , M. Dressel

The Fe pnictide parent compound EuFe2As2 exhibits a strongly momentum dependent carrier dynamics around the hole pocket at the center of the Brillouin zone. The very different dynamics of electrons and holes cannot be explained solely by…

High-temperature superconductivity in iron pnictides occurs when electrons are doped into their antiferromagnetic (AF) parent compounds. In addition to inducing superconductivity, electron-doping also changes the static commensurate AF…

Diffraction patterns of electrons are believed to resemble those of electromagnetic waves (EMW). I performed a series of experiments invoked to show that the periodicity of peaks in the diffraction diagram of electrons is concerned with the…

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-23 Victor V. Demjanov

Substituting $Eu$ by $Ca$ in ferromagnetic $EuB_6$ leads to a percolation limited magnetic ordering. We present and discuss magneto-optical data of the $Eu_{1-x}Ca_{x}B_6$ series, based on measurements of the reflectivity $R(\omega)$ from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-11 G. Caimi , A. Perucchi , L. Degiorgi , H. R. Ott , V. M. Pereira , A. H. Castro-Neto , A. D. Bianchi , Z. Fisk

A growing list of experiments show orthorhombic electronic anisotropy in the iron pnictides, in some cases at temperatures well above the spin density wave transition. These experiments include neutron scattering, resistivity and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-11 C. -C. Chen , J. Maciejko , A. P. Sorini , B. Moritz , R. R. P. Singh , T. P. Devereaux
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