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The Maximum Weight Independent Set of Polygons problem is a fundamental problem in computational geometry. Given a set of weighted polygons in the 2-dimensional plane, the goal is to find a set of pairwise non-overlapping polygons with…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-07-17 Anna Adamaszek , Andreas Wiese

Weighted automata are non-deterministic automata where the transitions are equipped with weights. They can model quantitative aspects of systems like costs or energy consumption. The value of a run can be computed, for example, as the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-06-22 Manfred Droste , Vitaly Perevoshchikov

We prove weighted estimates for the maximal regularity operator. Such estimates were motivated by boundary value problems. We take this opportunity to study a class of weak solutions to the abstract Cauchy problem. We also give a new proof…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-12-23 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Axelsson

During the study of the topic of limit summability of functions (introduced by the author in 2001), we encountered some types of functions that are related to the mean value theorem. In this paper, we formally define mean value and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 M. H. Hooshmand

We consider probability measures, $d\mu=w(\theta) \f{d\theta}{2\pi} +d\mu_\s$, on the unit circle, $\partial\bbD$, with Verblunsky coefficients, $\{\alpha_j\}_{j=0}^\infty$. We prove for $\theta_1\neq\theta_2$ in $[0,2\pi)$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Barry Simon , Andrej Zlatos

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mahbb R^N$ with $N\ge 3$ and let $\Sigma_k$ be a closed smooth submanifold of $\delta \Omega$ of dimension $1\le k\le N-2$. In this paper we study the weighted Hardy inequality with weight…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-01 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Fethi Mahmoudi

In this paper we prove the mean values of some multiplicative functions connected with the divisor function on the short interval of summation.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-04 A. A. Sedunova

In this document I develop a weight function theory of positive order basis function interpolants and smoothers. **In Chapter 1 the basis functions and data spaces are defined directly using weight functions. The data spaces are used to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-28 Phillip Y. Williams

We apply the resonance method to obtain large values of general exponential sums with positive coefficients. As applications, we show improved $\Omega$-bounds for Dirichlet and Piltz divisor problems, Gauss circle Problem, and error term…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Kamalakshya Mahatab

We prove a central limit theorem for $\log|\zeta(1/2+it)|$ with respect to the measure $|\zeta^{(m)}(1/2+it)|^{2k}dt$ ($k,m\in\mathbb N$), assuming RH and the asymptotic formula for twisted and shifted integral moments of zeta. Under the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Alessandro Fazzari

We have investigated a weighted chi-square distribution of the variable $\xi$ which is a weighted sum of squared normally distributed independent variables whose weights are cosines of angles $\phi_k=2\pi k/N$, where $k \in \{0,1,...,N-1\}$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-12-24 Vladislav Egorov , Boris Kryzhanovsky

Consider the real numbers $$ \ell_{n,k} = \ln\left( \tfrac{3}{2}\,k+\sqrt{\left(\tfrac{3}{2}\,k \right)^2 + 3\,n} \right) $$ and the intervals $\mathcal{L}_{n,k} = \left]\ell_{n,k}-\ln 3,\ell_{n,k}\right]$. For all $n \geq 1$, define $$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-03 José Manuel Rodríguez Caballero

We survey arithmetic and asymptotic properties of the alternating sum-of-divisors function $\beta$ defined by $\beta(p^a)=p^a-p^{a-1}+p^{a-2}-...+(-1)^a$ for every prime power $p^a$ ($a\ge 1$), and extended by multiplicativity. Certain open…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-28 László Tóth

We give a classification between weighted norm inequalities of strong fractional integral operators, and their associated multi-parameter Muckenhoupt characteristics, bu considering the weights to be power functions. As a result, we extend…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Zipeng Wang

We find a nontrivial upper bound on the average value of the function M(n) which associates to every positive integer n the minimal Hamming weight of a multiple of n. Some new results about the equation M(n)=M(n') are given.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Eugen J. Ionascu , Florian Luca , Thomas Merino

Weighted mean value identities over balls are considered for harmonic functions and their derivatives. Logarithmic and other weights are involved in these identities for functions. Some applications of weighted identities are presented.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Nikolay Kuznetsov

Using a recent verification of the Riemann hypothesis up to height $3\cdot 10^{12}$, we provide strong estimates on $\pi(x)$ and other prime counting functions for finite ranges of $x$. In particular, we get that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Daniel R. Johnston

The closed span of Rademacher functions is investigated in the weighted spaces X(w), where X is a symmetric space on [0,1] and w is a positive measurable function on [0,1]. By using the notion and properties of the Rademacher multiplicator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-07 Sergey Astashkin

We study certain weighted area integral means of analytic functions in the unit disc. We relate the growth of these means to the property of being mean H\"older continuous with respect to the Bergman space norm. In contrast with earlier…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Timothy Ferguson

In this paper, we study the weighted sums of multiple t-values and of multiple t-star values at even arguments. Some general weighted sum formulas are given, where the weight coefficients are given by (symmetric) polynomials of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Zhonghua Li , Ce Xu