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The Gamow-Teller (GT) transition is inarguably one of the most important nuclear weak transitions of the spin-isosopin $\sigma\tau$ type. It has many applications in nuclear and astrophysics. These include, but are not limited to, r-process…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Sadiye Cakmak , Jameel-Un Nabi , Tahsin Babacan , Cevad Selam

Charge-changing transitions, commonly referred to as Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions, and electron capture/$\beta^{+}$-decay strengths for pf-shell nuclei with $T_{z} = - 2$ at proton drip-line have been calculated using the proton-neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-22 Muneeb-Ur Rahman , Jameel-Un Nabi

Weak rates in nickel isotopes play an integral role in the dynamics of supernovae. Electron capture and $\beta$-decay of nickel isotopes, dictated by Gamow-Teller transitions, significantly alter the lepton fraction of the stellar matter.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-28 Sadiye Cakmak , Jameel-Un Nabi , Tahsin Babacan

In a recent study by Cole et al., it was concluded that QRPA calculations show larger deviations and overestimate the total experimental Gamow-Teller (GT) strength. It was also concluded that QRPA calculated electron capture rates exhibit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-28 Muhammad Majid , Jameel-Un Nabi , Muhammad Riaz

We investigate the Gamow-Teller (GT) transition strength distributions in the light carbon isotopes $^{12,14,16}$C within the framework of the deformed quasiparticle random-phase approximation (DQRPA). Nuclear deformation is explicitly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-13 Eunja Ha , Myung-Ki Cheoun , H. Sagawa , Gianluca Colò

The allowed charge-changing transitions are the most common weak interaction processes of spin-isospin form that play a crucial role in several nuclear/astrophysical processes. The first-forbidden (FF) transition becomes important, in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-07 Muhammad Majid , Jameel-Un Nabi , Gul Daraz

The electron capture plays significant role in the pre supernova and supernova evolutions of massive stars which in turn are of great importance in synthesizing heavy elements beyond iron. In this paper we study the effect of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-11 Asim Ullah , Jameel-Un Nabi , Muhammad Riaz

Electron capture rates on \emph{fp}-shell nuclei play a pivotal role in the dynamics of stellar evolution and core collapse. These rates play a crucial role in the gravitational collapse of the core of a massive star activating the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-05 Muhammad Majid , Jameel-Un Nabi

We develop a new framework of the self-consistent deformed proton-neutron quasiparticle-random-phase approximation (pnQRPA), formulated in the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) single-quasiparticle basis. The same Skyrme force is used in both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-05 Kenichi Yoshida

Charge-changing transitions play a significant role in stellar weak-decay processes. The fate of the massive stars is decided by these weak-decay rates including lepton (positron and electron) captures rates, which play a consequential role…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-07 Jameel-Un Nabi , Muhammad Majid

Gamow-Teller (GT) strength transitions are an ideal probe for testing nuclear structure models. In addition to nuclear structure, GT transitions in nuclei directly affect the early phases of Type Ia and Type-II supernovae core collapse…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Jameel-Un Nabi , Muhammad Sajjad

We developed the deformed proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA) and applied to the evaluation of the Gamow-Teller (GT) transition strength distributions including high-lying excited states, which data becomes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-09 Eunja Ha , Myung-Ki Cheoun

The relativistic proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (pn-RQRPA) is applied in the calculation of the L=0 strength in charge-exchange reactions on $^{48}$Ca, $^{90}$Zr, $^{208}$Pb and nuclei in the Sn isotopic chain. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 T. Marketin , G. Martínez-Pinedo , N. Paar , D. Vretenar

Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions play a preeminent role in the collapse of stellar core in the stages leading to a Type-II supernova. The B(GT) strength distributions for ground and excited states of $^{57}$Zn are calculated in the domain of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-22 Jameel-Un Nabi , Muneeb-Ur Rahman

Reliable and precise knowledge of the $\beta$-decay properties of neutron-rich nuclei is important for a better understanding of the $r$-process. We report the computation of $\beta$-decay properties of neutron-rich Cerium isotopes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-19 Jameel-Un Nabi , Asim Ullah , Zeeshan Khan

This paper presents a systematic evaluation of the ability of theoretical models to reproduce experimental Gamow-Teller transition strength distributions measured via (n,p)-type charge-exchange reactions at intermediate beam energies. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-04 A. L. Cole , T. S. Anderson , R. G. T. Zegers , Sam M. Austin , B. A. Brown , L. Valdez , S. Gupta , G. W. Hitt , O. Fawwaz

We investigate the Gamow-Teller (GT) transition strength distributions of {strongly} deformed nuclei, $^{24,26}$Mg, as well as of $^{18}$O. The calculations are performed within a deformed quasi-particle random phase approximation (DQRPA)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-08 Eunja Ha , Myung-Ki Cheoun , H. Sagawa , Gianluca Colo

Gamow-Teller transitions in isotopes of chromium play a consequential role in the presupernova evolution of massive stars. $\beta$-decay and electron capture rates on chromium isotopes significantly affect the time rate of change of lepton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-09 Jameel-Un Nabi , Ramoona Shehzadi , Muhammad Fayaz

The Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions within massive stars play sumptuous role in the dynamics of core collapse supernovae. GT strength distributions and electron capture rates have been calculated for odd-A nucleus $^{59}$Co within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Muneeb-Ur Rahman , Jameel-Un Nabi

We have studied the Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions from $N=Z+2$ neighbors to $N=Z=$ odd nuclei in $p$-shell region by using isospin-projected and $\beta\gamma$-constraint antisymmetrized molecular dynamics combined with generator coordinate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Hiroyuki Morita , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo
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