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Fractional vector calculus is discussed in the spherical coordinate framework. A variation of the Legendre equation and fractional Bessel equation are solved by series expansion and numerically. Finally, we generalize the hypergeometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-19 Ming-Fan Li , Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu

In this work, we introduce a new fractional derivative that modifies the conventional Riemann-Liouville operator to obtain a set of fractional Einstein field equations within a 2+1 dimensional spacetime by assuming a static and circularly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-20 E. Contreras , A. Di Teodoro , M. Mena

This book intends to deepen the study of the fractional calculus, giving special emphasis to variable-order operators. It is organized in two parts, as follows. In the first part, we review the basic concepts of fractional calculus (Chapter…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Ricardo Almeida , Dina Tavares , Delfim F. M. Torres

For $s\textgreater{}0$, let $H\_0=(-\Delta)^s$ be the fractional Laplacian. In this paper, we obtainLieb-Thirring type inequalities for the fractional Schr\"odinger operator defined as $H=H\_0+V$,where $V \in L^p(\mathbb{R}^d), p\ge 1, d\ge…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-18 Clément Dubuisson

The fractional integrals and fractional derivatives problem is tackled by using the operator approach. The definition domain E of operators is causal functions.Many properties of fractional integrals are given. Fractional derivatives…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Raoelina Andriambololona

The vector system of linear differential equations for a field with arbitrary fractional spin is proposed using infinite-dimensional half-bounded unitary representations of the $\overline{SL(2,R)}$ group. In the case of $(2j+1)$-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. L. Cortes , M. S. Plyushchay

The present work is devoted to the study of fractional powers of vector operators, with particular emphasis on the gradient operator with non-constant coefficients. Within the setting of Clifford algebra $\mathbb{R}_n$, this operator turns…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Fabrizio Colombo , Francesco Mantovani , Peter Schlosser

In this paper we extend the results given in \cite{Mo18} to the $n$-dimensional case the fractional powers of Bessel operators. Moreover, we established a Liouville type theorems for these operators. This extend the result obtained in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-13 Vanesa Galli , Sandra Molina , Alejandro Quintero

Fractional operators are widely used in mathematical models describing abnormal and nonlocal phenomena. Although there are extensive numerical methods for solving the corresponding model problems, theoretical analysis such as the regularity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Lijing Zhao , Weihua Deng , Jan S Hesthaven

Nonlocal and fractional-order models capture effects that classical partial differential equations cannot describe; for this reason, they are suitable for a broad class of engineering and scientific applications that feature multiscale or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Marta D'Elia , Mamikon Gulian , Hayley Olson , George Em Karniadakis

In this paper one-weight inequalities with general weights for Riemann-Liouville transform and $ n-$ dimensional fractional integral operator in variable exponent Lebesgue spaces defined on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ are investigated. In particular,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Ghulam Murtaza , Muhammad Sarwar

We prove a fractional Hardy-type inequality for vector fields over the half space based on a modified fractional semi-norm. A priori, the modified semi-norm is not known to be equivalent to the standard fractional semi-norm and in fact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Tadele Mengesha

In this paper, we study a family of fractional integral operators whose kernel carrying a critical index has singularity on the light-cone in R^n+1.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Zipeng Wang

The vector transform operators are investigated; these operators are used at the solution of boundary value problems in piecewise homogeneous spherically symmetric areas. In particular, examples of transformation operators for vector…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Oleg Yaremko , Lidia Simutina

We consider the integral and derivative operators of tempered fractional calculus, and examine their analytic properties. We discover connections with the classical Riemann-Liouville fractional calculus and demonstrate how the operators may…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Arran Fernandez , Ceren Ustaoglu

We provide a general condition on the kernel of an integro-differential operator so that its associated quadratic form satisfies a coercivity estimate with respect to the $H^s$-seminorm.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Jamil Chaker , Luis Silvestre

Nonlocal vector calculus, which is based on the nonlocal forms of gradient, divergence, and Laplace operators in multiple dimensions, has shown promising applications in fields such as hydrology, mechanics, and image processing. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Marta D'Elia , Mamikon Gulian , Tadele Mengesha , James M. Scott

We study the type set of singular measures of fractional type on the Heisenbrg group.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-01 Tomás Godoy , Pablo Rocha

We adopt a procedure of operational-umbral type to solve the $(1+1)$-dimensional fractional Fokker-Planck equation in which time fractional derivative of order $\alpha$ ($0 < \alpha < 1$) is in the Riemann-Liouville sense. The technique we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 K. Górska , A. Lattanzi , G. Dattoli

In this paper we study fractional powers of the Bessel differential operator defined on a semiaxis. Some important properties of such fractional powers of the Bessel differential operator are proved. They include connections with Legendre…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-04 S. M. Sitnik , E. L. Shishkina
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