English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamics of quantized vortices moving towards reco…

200 papers

The Biot-Savart law is relevant in physical contexts including electromagnetism and fluid dynamics. In the latter case, when the rotation of a fluid is confined to a set of very thin vortex filaments, this law describes the velocity field…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 Juan Ignacio Polanco

Quantum vortices, the quantized version of classical vortices, play a prominent role in superfluid and superconductor phase transitions. However, their exploration at a particle level in open quantum systems has gained considerable…

Reconnections of coherent filamentary structures play a key role in the dynamics of fluids, redistributing energy and helicity among the length scales, triggering dissipative effects and inducing fine-scale mixing. Unlike ordinary…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-04 Luca Galantucci , Andrew W. Baggaley , Nick G. Parker , Carlo F. Barenghi

Using holographic duality, we investigate the impact of finite temperature on the instability and splitting patterns of quadruply quantized vortices, providing the first-ever analysis in this context. Through linear stability analysis, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-12-01 Shanquan Lan , Xin Li , Yu Tian , Peng Yang , Hongbao Zhang

The finite temperature dynamical phases of vortices in films driven by a uniform force and interacting with the periodic pinning potential of a square lattice of columnar defects are investigated by Langevin dynamics simulations of a London…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Gilson Carneiro

We study the thermal fluctuations of vortex positions in small vortex clusters in a harmonically trapped rotating Bose-Einstein condensate. It is shown that the order-disorder transition of two-shells clusters occurs via the decoupling of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. V. Pogosov , K. Machida

The dynamics of torus vortex configurations $V_{n,p,q}$ in a superfluid liquid at zero temperature ($n$ is the number of quantum vortices, $p$ is the number of turns of each filament around the symmetry axis of the torus, and $q$ is the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-20 Victor P. Ruban

The simplest case is the reconnection of a pair of antiparallel line vortices, e.g., condensation trails of an aircraft. The vortices first undergo long wave deformation (Crow waves), and then reconnect to form coherent structures. Although…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Francisco de la Hoz , Sergei Iakunin

The spin structure in a magnetic dot, which is an example of a quantum few-body system, is studied as a function of exchange coupling strength and dot size with in the semiclassical approximation on a discrete lattice. As the exchange…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Mohammad-Reza Mozaffari , Keivan Esfarjani

We investigate the dissipative dynamics of a corotating vortex pair in a highly oblate axisymmetric Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a harmonic potential. The initial vortex state is prepared by creating a doubly charged vortex at the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-30 Geol Moon , Woo Jin Kwon , Hyunjik Lee , Yong-il Shin

The temperature effect on the linear instability and the splitting process of a doubly quantized vortex is studied. Using the linear perturbation theory to calculate out the quasi-normal modes of the doubly quantized vortex, we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-02 Shanquan Lan , Xin Li , Jiexiong Mo , Yu Tian , Yu-Kun Yan , Peng Yang , Hongbao Zhang

An insight into vortex reconnections in superfluids is presented making use of analytical results and numerical simulations of the Gross--Pitaevskii model. Universal aspects of the reconnection process are investigated by considering…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-12 Alberto Villois , Giorgio Krstulovic , Davide Proment

A symmetric anti-parallel quantum pair of vortices is simulated using the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevski equations. The initial development before cores interact directly demonstrates the traditional vortex dynamics of stretching,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-22 Robert M. Kerr

We study vortex dynamics in trapped two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with a laser- induced spin-orbit coupling using the numerical analysis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The spin-orbit coupling leads to three distinct ground…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-09 Kenichi Kasamatsu

Numerical simulation of stochastic dynamics of vortex filaments under action of random (Langevin) force is fulfilled. Calculations are performed on base of the full Biot--Savart law for different intensities of the Langevin force. A new…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-06 Luiza P. Kondaurova , Sergey K. Nemirovskii

With increasing applied current we show that the moving vortex lattice changes its structure from a triangular one to a set of parallel vortex rows in a pinning free superconductor. This effect originates from the change of the shape of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Y. Vodolazov , F. M. Peeters

We consider a two-dimensional weakly interacting ultracold Bose gas whose constituents are two-level atoms. We study the effects of a synthetic density-dependent gauge field that arises from laser-matter coupling in the adiabatic limit with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 Salvatore Butera , Manuel Valiente , Patrik Öhberg

We establish the general equations of motion for the modes of a vortex lattice in a rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensate in three dimensions, taking into account the elastic energy of the lattice and the vortex line bending energy. As…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Andrew Gifford , Gordon Baym

Reconnections between quantum vortex filaments in presence of trapped particles are investigated using numerical simulations of the Gross--Pitaevskii equation. Particles are described with classical degrees of freedom and modeled as highly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-18 Umberto Giuriato , Giorgio Krstulovic

The interaction of trailing and leading vortex structures in low Reynolds number forced (varicose) jet with coflow is studied using Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS), where we report the dynamics of these vortices for a range of varying…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-22 Bharat Bhatia , Ashoke De