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We consider $\mathbb{S}^2$-valued maps on a domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ minimizing a perturbation of the Dirichlet energy with vertical penalization in $\Omega$ and horizontal penalization on $\partial\Omega$. We first show the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Giovanni Di Fratta , Antonin Monteil , Valeriy Slastikov

Given a positive definite kernel in a locally compact space, we study a minimal energy problem in the presence of an external field over the class of all nonnegative Radon measures that are supported by a given closed noncompact set,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Natalia Zorii

Inspired by a recently conjectured universal bound for thermo-electric diffusion constants in quantum critical, strongly coupled systems and relying on holographic analytical computations, we investigate the possibility of formulating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-30 Andrea Amoretti , Alessandro Braggio , Nicodemo Magnoli , Daniele Musso

Global existence of very weak solutions to a non-local diffusion-advection-reaction equation is established under no-flux boundary conditions in higher dimensions. The equation features degenerate myopic diffusion and nonlocal adhesion and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Maria Eckardt , Anna Zhigun

I study a class of action functionals on the space of unparameterized oriented rectifiable curves in R^n. The local action is a degenerate type of Finsler metric that may vanish in certain directions, thus allowing for curves with positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-28 Matthias Heymann

The existence and the regularity results obtained in [37] for the variational model introduced in [36] to study the optimal shape of crystalline materials in the setting of stress-driven rearrangement instabilities (SDRI) are extended from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Shokhrukh Kholmatov , Paolo Piovano

We investigate a linear diffusion equation incorporating historical effects, characterised by a finite non-negative Borel measure on \((0, \mathfrak T]\). This approach accommodates both distributed memory and discrete delays within a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Hiroki Ishizaka

We derive a rigorous scaling law for minimizers in a natural version of the regularized Cross-Newell model for pattern formation far from threshold. These energy-minimizing solutions support defects having the same character as what is seen…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-02 N. M. Ercolani , S. C. Venkataramani

The aim of this paper is to provide a comprehensive study of some linear nonlocal diffusion problems in metric measure spaces. These include, for example, open subsets in $\mathbb{R}^N$, graphs, manifolds, multi-structures or some fractal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Aníbal Rodríguez-Bernal , Silvia Sastre-Gómez

We show that a translation bounded measure has pure point diffraction if and only if it is mean almost periodic. We then go on and show that a translation bounded measure solves what we call the phase problem if and only if it is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Daniel Lenz , Timo Spindeler , Nicolae Strungaru

Mathematical modeling of many physical processes such as diffusion, viscosity of fluids and combustion involves differential equations with small coefficients of higher derivatives. These may be small diffusion coefficients for modeling the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Liudmila Rozanova

We study the minimizers of the sum of the principal Dirichlet eigenvalue of the negative Laplacian and the perimeter with respect to a general norm in the class of Jordan domains in the plane. This is equivalent (modulo scaling) to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Marek Biskup , Eviatar B. Procaccia

We reduce the solution of the scattering problem defined on the half-line $[0,\infty)$ by a real or complex potential $v(x)$ and a general homogenous boundary condition at $x=0$ to that of the extension of $v(x)$ to the full line that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-07 Ali Mostafazadeh

We present calculations of the stability of planar fronts in two mean field models of diffusion limited growth. The steady state solution for the front can exist for a continuous family of velocities, we show that the selected velocity is…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-28 Douglas Ridgway , Herb Levine , Yuhai Tu

Simple fiber optic communication systems can be implemented using energy modulation of isolated time-limited pulses. Fundamental solitons are one possible solution for such pulses which offer a fundamental advantage: their shape is not…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-23 Youssef Jaffal , Alex Alvarado

This paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of a class of nonlinear variational problems with Robin-type boundary conditions on a bounded Lipschitz domain. The energy functional contains a bulk term (the $p$-norm of the gradient), a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Roberto Ognibene

We show that certain free energy functionals that are not convex with respect to the usual convex structure on their domain of definition, are strictly convex in the sense of displacement convexity under a natural change of variables. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Eric A. Carlen , Maria C. Carvalho , Raffaele Esposito , Joel L. Lebowitz , Rossana Marra

Given an equidistributed set in the whole Euclidean space, we have established in [1] that there exists a constant positive $C$ such that the observability inequality of diffusion equations holds for all $T\in]0,1[$, with an observability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Yueliang Duan , Can Zhang

Thermodynamically consistent models for two-phase flow in porous media have attracted significant attention in recent years. In this paper, we prove the existence, uniqueness and regularity of the weak solution to such a recent model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Huangxin Chen , Jisheng Kou , Haitao Leng , Shuyu Sun , Hai Zhao

Unit-vector fields $\nvec$ on a convex polyhedron $P$ subject to tangent boundary conditions provide a simple model of nematic liquid crystals in prototype bistable displays. The equilibrium and metastable configurations correspond to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-05-12 A Majumdar , JM Robbins , M Zyskin
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