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Strings propagating along surfaces with Dirichlet boundaries are studied in this paper. Such strings were originally proposed as a possible candidate for the QCD string. Our approach is different from previous ones and is simple and general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Miao Li

The Green's function formalism in Condensed Matter Physics is reviewed within the equation of motion approach. Composite operators and their Green's functions naturally appear as building blocks of generalized perturbative approaches and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ferdinando Mancini , Adolfo Avella

Let $M$ be a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold and let $\sigma $ be a Radon measure on $M$. We study the problem of existence or non-existence of positive solutions to a semilinear elliptic inequaliy \begin{equation*} -\Delta u\geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Alexander Grigor'yan , Yuhua Sun , Igor Verbitsky

The present paper establishes a certain duality between the Dirichlet and Regularity problems for elliptic operators with $t$-independent complex bounded measurable coefficients ($t$ being the transversal direction to the boundary). To be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Steve Hofmann , Carlos Kenig , Svitlana Mayboroda , Jill Pipher

The purpose of this article is to study extrapolation of solvability for boundary value problems of elliptic systems in divergence form on the upper half-space assuming De Giorgi type conditions. We develop a method allowing to treat each…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Pascal Auscher , Mihalis Mourgoglou

We have constructed a sequence of solutions of the Helmholtz equation forming an orthogonal sequence on a given surface. Coefficients of these functions depend on an explicit algebraic formulae from the coefficient of the surface. Moreover,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-09 P. Cruz , E. L. Lakshtanov

Given a bounded Lipschitz domain $\omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{d-1}$ and a lower semicontinuous function $W:\mathbb{R}^N\to\mathbb{R}_+\cup\{+\infty\}$ that vanishes on a finite set and that is bounded from below by a positive constant at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Radu Ignat , Antonin Monteil

Fix $R>0$ and let $B_R$ denote the ball of radius $R$ centered at the origin in $R^d$, $d\ge2$. Let $D\subset B_R$ be an open set with smooth boundary and such that $R^d-\bar D$ is connected, and let $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Ross Pinsky

We consider a kind of nonlinear systems on a locally finite graphs $G=(V,E)$. We prove via the mountain pass theorem that this kind of systems has a nontrivial ground state solution which depends on the parameter $\lambda$ with some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Jinyan Xu , Liang Zhao

Green's formulas for elliptic cone differential operators are established. This is done by an accurate description of the maximal domain of an elliptic cone differential operator and its formal adjoint, thereby utilizing the concept of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-15 Ingo Witt

Recent work on the quantization of Maxwell theory has used a non-covariant class of gauge-averaging functionals which include explicitly the effects of the extrinsic-curvature tensor of the boundary, or covariant gauges which, unlike the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Giampiero Esposito

In this paper we construct layer potentials for elliptic differential operators using the Lax-Milgram theorem, without recourse to the fundamental solution; this allows layer potentials to be constructed in very general settings. We then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Ariel Barton

Asymptotic formulae for Green's functions for the operator $-\GD$ in domains with small holes are obtained. A new feature of these formulae is their uniformity with respect to the independent variables. The cases of multi-dimensional and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Maz'ya , A. Movchan

For certain classes of space(time)s embeddable in a higher dimensional flat space(time), it appears possible to compute the minimally coupled massless scalar Green's function in the former by convolving its cousin in the latter with an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-15 Yi-Zen Chu

We introduce functions associated to polarized dynamical systems that generalize averages of the dynamical Arakelov-Green's functions for rational functions due to Baker and Rumely. For a polarized dynamical system $X\to X$ over a product…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Nicole R. Looper

We study existence and uniqueness of Green functions for the Cheeger $Q$-Laplacian in metric measure spaces that are Ahlfors $Q$-regular and support a $Q$-Poincar\'e inequality with $Q>1$. We prove uniqueness of Green functions both in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Mario Bonk , Luca Capogna , Xiaodan Zhou

We consider the convolution equation $(\delta - J) * G = g$ on $\mathbb R^d$, $d>2$, where $\delta$ is the Dirac delta function and $J,g$ are given functions. We provide conditions on $J, g$ that ensure the deconvolution $G(x)$ to decay as…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Yucheng Liu

Pad\'e approximants to the many-body Green's function can be built by rearranging terms of its perturbative expansion. The hypothesis that the best use of a finite number of terms of such an expansion is given by the subclass of diagonal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-06 Walter Tarantino , Stefano Di Sabatino

Recently, several works have been carried out in attempt to develop a theory for linear or sublinear elliptic equations involving a general class of nonlocal operators characterized by mild assumptions on the associated Green kernel. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Phuoc-Truong Huynh , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

Two sharp comparison results are derived for three-dimensional complete noncompact manifolds with scalar curvature bounded from below. The first one concerns the Green's function. When the scalar curvature is nonnegative, it states that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Ovidiu Munteanu , Jiaping Wang