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Related papers: Composite Accidental Axions

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We present a composite QCD axion model where the Peccei--Quinn (PQ) symmetry emerges as a high-quality, accidental symmetry. The axion potential is only modified by eight-fermion, dimension 12 operators, which if present at the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-15 Tony Gherghetta , Hitoshi Murayama , Pablo Quílez

We discuss the origin of chiral symmetry breaking in the light-cone representation of QCD. In particular, we show how quark helicity symmetry is spontaneously broken in SU(N) gauge theory with massless quarks if that theory has a condensate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Dalley , G. McCartor

The axion couplings to SM gauge bosons are derived in various models, and shown to always arise entirely from non-anomalous fermion loops. They are thus independent of the anomaly structure of the model. This fact is without consequence for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-24 Jérémie Quevillon , Christopher Smith

We show that by introducing appropriate local $Z_N(N\geq13)$ symmetries in electroweak models it is possible to implement an automatic Peccei-Quinn symmetry keeping at the same time the axion protected against gravitational effects.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex G. Dias , V. Pleitez , M. D. Tonasse

Anomalies arising from nonplanar triangle diagrams of noncommutative gauge theory are studied. Local chiral gauge anomalies for both noncommutative U(1) and U(N) gauge theories with adjoint matter fields are shown to vanish. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Farhad Ardalan , Neda Sadooghi

In this paper, we show that the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry with a good quality can be realized in a simple $B-L$ extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The PQ symmetry is a remnant of the $B-L$ gauge symmetry at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Gongjun Choi , Motoo Suzuki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The characteristic axion couplings could be generated via effective couplings between the Standard Model (SM) fermions to a pseudo-Goldstone from a high-scale $U(1)$ Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry breaking. Assuming that the UV-induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-05 Yu Gao , Tianjun Li , Qiaoli Yang

The Peccei-Quinn (PQ) solution to the Strong CP Problem is expected to fail unless the global symmetry U(1)${}_{\rm PQ}$ is protected from Planck-scale operators up to high mass dimension. Suitable protection can be achieved if the PQ…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-05 Michael Duerr , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , James Unwin

The fundamental chiral nature of the observed quarks and leptons and the emergence of the gauge group itself are most puzzling aspects of the standard model. Starting from general considerations of topological properties of gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Guy F. de Teramond

We study axion effective field theories (EFTs), with a focus on axion couplings to massive chiral gauge fields. We investigate the EFT interactions that participate in processes with an axion and two gauge bosons, and we show that, when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Quentin Bonnefoy , Luca Di Luzio , Christophe Grojean , Ayan Paul , Alejo N. Rossia

We explore a class of axion models where an accidental $\mathrm{U}(1)$ Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry automatically emerges from the interplay of vertical (grand-unified) and horizontal (flavor) gauge symmetries. We study a specific Pati-Salam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Luca Di Luzio , Giacomo Landini , Federico Mescia , Vasja Susič

We explore the effective theory of an axion in a gauged baryon number symmetry extension of the Standard Model (SM), where the axion is realized from a Dine-Fischler-Srednicki-Zhitnitsky (DFSZ) model construction. Integrating out the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Alexey Kivel , Julien Laux , Felix Yu

We show that a new chiral, confining interaction can be used to break Peccei-Quinn symmetry dynamically and solve the domain wall problem, simultaneously. The resulting theory is an invisible QCD axion model without domain walls. No…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Mario Reig

In the first part of this talk, after a brief presentation of the strong CP puzzle, the construction of axion models and their main phenomenological features are described. In the second part, the possibility to mix the Peccei-Quinn…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-15 Christopher Smith

We consider extensions of the Standard Model in which a spontaneously broken global chiral Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry arises as an accidental symmetry of an exact $Z_N$ symmetry. For $N = 9$ or $10$, this symmetry can protect the accion -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Andreas Ringwald , Ken'ichi Saikawa

We present a model that solves the strong CP problem via an axion parametrically heavier than the standard one. Within this picture the Standard Model quarks are embedded into a larger non-abelian Grand Color group that at high scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Alessandro Valenti , Luca Vecchi , Ling-Xiao Xu

We analyze causality and unitarity constraints in graviton scattering amplitudes, aiming to establish new bounds on theories with $U(1)$-gravitational anomalies, such as axion models or strongly-coupled gauge theories. For this purpose, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-15 Zi-Yu Dong , Teng Ma , Alex Pomarol , Francesco Sciotti

We identify the QCD axion and right-handed (sterile) neutrinos as bound states of an $SU(5)$ chiral gauge theory with Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry arising as a global symmetry of the strong dynamics. The strong dynamics is assumed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-17 Peter Cox , Tony Gherghetta , Arpon Paul

We study the formation and evolution of topological defects in an aligned axion model with multiple Peccei-Quinn scalars, where the QCD axion is realized by a certain combination of the axions with decay constants much smaller than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kwang Sik Jeong , Naoya Kitajima , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Fuminobu Takahashi

Although QCD axion models are widely studied as solutions to the strong CP problem, they generically confront severe fine-tuning problems to guarantee the anomalous PQ symmetry. In this letter, we propose a simple QCD axion model without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-10 Masaki Yamada , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Kazuya Yonekura