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In this paper, we present a framework for the semantics and the computation of aggregates in the context of logic programming. In our study, an aggregate can be an arbitrary interpreted second order predicate or function. We define…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Nikolay Pelov , Marc Denecker , Maurice Bruynooghe

In recent years, a new class of models for multi-agent epistemic logic has emerged, based on simplicial complexes. Since then, many variants of these simplicial models have been investigated, giving rise to different logics and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Eric Goubault , Roman Kniazev , Jérémy Ledent , Sergio Rajsbaum

In this paper, we provide simplified semantics for the logic K45(G), i.e. the many-valued Godel counterpart of the classical modal logic K45. More precisely, we characterize K45(G) as the set of valid formulae of the class of possibilistic…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Ricardo Rodriguez , Olim Tuyt , Lluis Godo , Francesc Esteva

In [Hitzler and Wendt 2002, 2005], a new methodology has been proposed which allows to derive uniform characterizations of different declarative semantics for logic programs with negation. One result from this work is that the well-founded…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Pascal Hitzler

A non-distributive two-sorted hypersequent calculus \textbf{PDBL} and its modal extension \textbf{MPDBL} are proposed for the classes of pure double Boolean algebras and pure double Boolean algebras with operators respectively. A relational…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Prosenjit Howlader , Mohua Banerjee

In this paper we provide a unifying description of different types of semantics of modal logic found in the literature via the framework of topological categories. In the style of categorical logic, we establish an exact correspondence…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Lingyuan Ye

We introduce a class of neighbourhood frames for graded modal logic embedding Kripke frames into neighbourhood frames. This class of neighbourhood frames is shown to be first-order definable but not modally definable. We also obtain a new…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Jinsheng Chen , Hans van Ditmarsch , Giuseppe Greco , Apostolos Tzimoulis

The present paper proposes a novel way to unify Rough Set Theory and Formal Concept Analysis. Our method stems from results and insights developed in the algebraic theory of modal logic, and is based on the idea that Pawlak's original…

Drawing appropriate defeasible inferences has been proven to be one of the most pervasive puzzles of natural language processing and a recurrent problem in pragmatics. This paper provides a theoretical framework, called ``stratified…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Daniel Marcu , Graeme Hirst

We study two notions of expressiveness, which have appeared in abstraction theory for model checking, and find them incomparable in general. In particular, we show that according to the most widely used notion, the class of Kripke Modal…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-08-15 Maciej Gazda , Tim A. C. Willemse

We explore various semantic understandings of dual intuitionistic logic by exploring the relationship between co-Heyting algebras and topological spaces. First, we discuss the relevant ideas in the setting of Heyting algebras and…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Safal Raman Aryal

Graph transformations definable in logic can be described using the notion of transductions. By understanding transductions as a basic embedding mechanism, which captures the possibility of encoding one graph in another graph by means of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Michał Pilipczuk

Recent ideas about epistemic modals and indicative conditionals in formal semantics have significant overlap with ideas in modal logic and dynamic epistemic logic. The purpose of this paper is to show how greater interaction between formal…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-08-07 Wesley H. Holliday , Thomas F. Icard

Our understanding about things is conceptual. By stating that we reason about objects, it is in fact not the objects but concepts referring to them that we manipulate. Now, so long just as we acknowledge infinitely extending notions such as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Ryuta Arisaka

The Perfectly Transparent Equilibrium is algorithmically defined, for any game in normal form with perfect information and no ties, as the iterated deletion of non-individually-rational strategy profiles until at most one remains. In this…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-23 Ghislain Fourny

Inspired by the works of Forman on discrete Morse theory, which is a combinatorial adaptation to cell complexes of classical Morse theory on manifolds, we introduce a discrete analogue of the stratified Morse theory of Goresky and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Kevin Knudson , Bei Wang

Bayesian reasoning plays a significant role both in human rationality and in machine learning. In this paper, we introduce transfinite modal logic, which combines modal logic with ordinal arithmetic, in order to formalize Bayesian reasoning…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Xinyu Wang

We show that products of propositional modal logics containing the logic of reflexive frames T as a factor are embeddable into their single-variable fragments. The proof is a simplified version of the proof, to appear, of a similar result…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-08 K. Aleksandrov , M. Rybakov , D. Shkatov

Hybrid logic is a modal logic with additional operators specifying nominals and is highly expressive. For example, there is no formula corresponding to the irreflexivity of Kripke frames in basic modal logic, but there is in hybrid logic.…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Yuki Nishimura , Tsubasa Takagi

Separation logic is a concise method for specifying programs that manipulate dynamically allocated storage. Partially inspired by separation logic, Implicit Dynamic Frames has recently been proposed, aiming at first-order tool support. In…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Matthew J. Parkinson , Alexander J. Summers
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