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We review recent advances in imaging the flow of concentrated suspensions, focussing on the use of confocal microscopy to obtain time-resolved information on the single-particle level in these systems. After motivating the need for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Lucio Isa , Rut Besseling , Andrew B Schofield , Wilson C K Poon

Despite the viscosity of a fluid ranges over several orders of magnitudes and is extremely sensitive to microscopic structure and molecular interactions, it has been conjectured that its (opportunely normalized) minimum displays a universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-28 Matteo Baggioli , Li Li , Hao-Tian Sun

We analyze the main features of granular shear flow through experimental measurements in a Couette geometry and a comparison to a locally Newtonian, continuum model of granular flow. The model is based on earlier hydrodynamic models,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-26 L. Bocquet , W. Losert , D. Schalk , T. C. Lubensky , J. P. Gollub

The stability of shear flows of electrically conducting fluids, with respect to finite amplitude three-dimensional localized disturbances is considered. The time evolution of the fluid impulse integral, characterizing such disturbances, for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-08 V. Levinski , I. Rapoport , J. Cohen

We present results from microscopic mode coupling theory generalized to colloidal dispersions under shear in an integration-through-transients formalism. Stress-strain curves in start-up shear, flow curves, and normal stresses are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Christian P. Amann , Matthias Fuchs

We consider active suspensions in the isotropic phase subjected to a shear flow. Using a set of extended hydrodynamic equations we derive a variety of {\em analytical} expressions for rheological quantities such as shear viscosity and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Sebastian Heidenreich , Siegfried Hess , Sabine H. L. Klapp

In a dilute non-Brownian suspension undergoing simple shear, pairwise hydrodynamic interactions are fore-aft symmetric at zero Reynolds number and produce no net cross-streamline displacement. A weak central repulsive force between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-31 Anu V S Nath , Pijush Patra , Anubhab Roy

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we investigate transport properties of a classical two-dimensional electron system confined in a microchannel with a narrow constriction. As a function of the confinement strength of the constriction,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-18 Moto Araki , Hisao Hayakawa

We investigate the dynamics of an intruder pulled by a constant force in a dense two-dimensional granular fluid by means of event-driven molecular dynamics simulations. In a first step, we show how a propagating momentum front develops and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-29 Andrea Fiege , Matthias Grob , Annette Zippelius

Monodisperse suspensions of Brownian colloidal spheres crystallize at high densities, and ordering under shear has been observed at densities below the crystallization threshold. We perform large-scale simulations of a model suspension…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-02 Abhay Goyal , Emanuela Del Gado , Scott Z Jones , Nicos S Martys

A one-dimensional version of the second-order transition model based on the sheared flow amplification by Reynolds stress and turbulence supression by shearing is presented. The model discussed in this paper includes a form of the Reynolds…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ivan Calvo , Benjamin A. Carreras

We study the experimental properties of exchange flows in a stratified inclined duct (SID), which are simultaneously turbulent, strongly stratified by a mean vertical density gradient, driven by a mean vertical shear, and continuously…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-14 Adrien Lefauve , P. F. Linden

We investigate the behavior of colloidal suspensions with different volume fractions confined between parallel walls under a range of steady shears. We model the particles using molecular dynamics (MD) with full hydrodynamic interactions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-18 Frances E. Mackay , Kyle Pastor , Mikko Karttunen , Colin Denniston

Accelerated Stokesian Dynamics (ASD) simulation and a microstructural theory are applied to study structure and the viscosity of hard-sphere Brownian suspensions in active microrheology (MR).We consider moderate to dense suspensions, from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 Ehssan Nazockdast , Jeffrey F. Morris

Starting from the equations of Stokes flow and the mass conservation of particles as determined by shear-induced diffusion, we derive the coupled equations for the dynamics of particle concentration and film thickness for the free-surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Rama Govindarajan , Prabhu R. Nott , Sriram Ramaswamy

We study passive scalar mixing by parallel shear flows in the presence of weak molecular diffusion. We recover the sharp uniform-in-diffusivity mixing rate for shear flows with finitely many critical points, recently proven in [1]. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Kyle L. Liss , Kunhui Luan

We analyze the behavior of a suspension of rigid rod-like particles in shear flow using a modified version of the Doi model, and construct diagrams for phase coexistence under conditions of constant imposed stress and constant imposed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter D. Olmsted , C. -Y. David Lu

Despite the ubiquity of fluid flows interacting with porous and elastic materials, we lack a validated non-empirical macroscale method for characterizing the flow over and through a poroelastic medium. We propose a computational tool to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-24 Uǧis Lācis , Giuseppe Antonio Zampogna , Shervin Bagheri

An electrohydrodynamic numerical model is used to explore the electrospray emission behavior of both moderate and high electrical conductivity liquids under electrospray conditions. The Volume-of-Fluid method, incorporating a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-30 Henry Huh , Richard E. Wirz

The competition between the drive and stabilization of plasma microinstabilities by sheared flow is investigated, focusing on the ion temperature gradient mode. Using a twisting mode representation in sheared slab geometry, the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Sarah L. Newton , Steve C. Cowley , Nuno F. Loureiro