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Let $(M,g)$ be a compact, smooth Riemannian manifold and $\{u_h\}$ be a sequence of $L^2$-normalized Laplace eigenfunctions that has a localized defect measure $\mu$ in the sense that $ M \setminus \text{supp}(\pi_* \mu) \neq \emptyset$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Yaiza Canzani , John A. Toth

We develop a general approach to study three-dimensional Schroedinger operators with confining potentials depending on the distance to a surface. The main idea is to apply parallel coordinates based on the surface but outside its cut locus…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-05 David Krejcirik , Jan Kriz

We give a detailed survey of results obtained in the most recent half decade which led to a deeper understanding of the random displacement model, a model of a random Schr\"odinger operator which describes the quantum mechanics of an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Frédéric Klopp , Michael Loss , Shu Nakamura , Günter Stolz

As it was shown by Shen, the Riesz transforms associated to the Schr\"odinger operator $L=-\Delta + V$ are not bounded on $L^p(\mathbb{R}^d)$-spaces for all $p, 1<p<\infty$, under the only assumption that the potential satisfies a reverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Bruno Bongioanni , Eleonor Harboure , Pablo Quijano

We study Schr\"odinger operators $H=-\Delta+V$ in $L^2(\Omega)$ where $\Omega$ is $\mathbb R^d$ or the half-space $\mathbb R_+^d$, subject to (real) Robin boundary conditions in the latter case. For $p>d$ we construct a non-real potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Sabine Bögli

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we show that the recently-discovered surface state on SrTiO$_{3}$ consists of non-degenerate $t_{2g}$ states with different dimensional characters. While the $d_{xy}$ bands have quasi-2D…

We have computed the surface energies, work functions, and interlayer surface relaxations of clean (111), (110), and (100) surfaces of Al, Cu, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Pt, and Au. Many of these metallic surfaces have technological or catalytic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-01 Abhirup Patra , Jefferson E. Bates , Jianwei Sun , John P. Perdew

In this article we prove an upper bound for the Lyapunov exponent $\gamma(E)$ and a two-sided bound for the integrated density of states $N(E)$ at an arbitrary energy $E>0$ of random Schr\"odinger operators in one dimension. These…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin , Robert Schrader

In this survey we discuss spectral and quantum dynamical properties of discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators whose potentials are obtained by real-valued sampling along the orbits of an ergodic invertible transformation. After an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-25 David Damanik

Weyl semimetal is a three-dimensional material with a conical spectrum near an even number of point nodes, where two bands touch each other. Here we study spectral properties of surface electron states in such a system. We show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-09 Alexander P. Protogenov , Valery A. Verbus , Evgueni V. Chulkov

The paper gives a review of recent progress in the classification of monodromy-free Schr\"odinger operators with rational potentials. We concentrate on a class of potentials constituted by generalized Hermite polynomials. These polynomials…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-10-02 Victor Yu. Novokshenov

We consider the unperturbed operator $H_0: = (-i \nabla - {\bf A})^2 + W$, self-adjoint in $L^2({\mathbb R}^2)$. Here ${\bf A}$ is a magnetic potential which generates a constant magnetic field $b>0$, and the edge potential $W = \bar{W}$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-31 Pablo Miranda , Georgi Raikov

We investigate spectral properties of limit-periodic Schr\"odinger operators in $\ell^2(\Z)$. Our goal is to exhibit as rich a spectral picture as possible. We regard limit-periodic potentials as generated by continuous sampling along the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Zheng Gan

A low-energy theory for the helical metallic states, residing on the surface of cubic topological Kondo insulators, is derived. Despite our analysis being primarily focused on a prototype topological Kondo insulator, Samarium hexaboride…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-29 Bitan Roy , Jay D. Sau , Maxim Dzero , Victor Galitski

We consider eigenfunctions of a semiclassical Schr{\"o}dinger operator on an interval, with a single-well type potential and Dirichlet boundary conditions. We give upper/lower bounds on the L^2 density of the eigenfunctions that are uniform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Camille Laurent , Matthieu Léautaud

We consider differential operators $L$ acting on functions on a Riemannian surface, $\Sigma$, of the form $$L = \Delta + V -a K ,$$where $\Delta$ is the Laplacian of $\Sigma$, $K$ is the Gaussian curvature, $a$ is a positive constant and $V…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Jose M. Espinar

We prove the H\"older continuity of the integrated density of states for a class of quasi-periodic long-range operators on $\ell^2(\Z^d)$ with large trigonometric polynomial potentials and Diophantine frequencies. Moreover, we give the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-18 Lingrui Ge , Jiangong You , Xin Zhao

Let $(S^2,g)$ be a convex surface of revolution and $H \subset S^2$ the unique rotationally invariant geodesic. Let $\varphi^\ell_m$ be the orthonormal basis of joint eigenfunctions of $\Delta_g$ and $\partial_\theta$, the generator of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Michael Geis

In this paper, we show that the ground-state density of any non-interacting Schr\"odinger operator on the one-dimensional torus with potentials in a certain class of distributions is strictly positive. This result together with recent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-24 Thiago Carvalho Corso

We provide a summary of the continuity properties of the boundary integral operator corresponding to the double layer potential associated to the fundamental solution of a {\em nonhomogeneous} second order elliptic differential operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-04 M. Lanza de Cristoforis