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We develop an approach to generate finite-range atomic interactions via optical Rydberg-state excitation and study the underlying excitation dynamics in theory and experiment. In contrast to previous work, the proposed scheme is based on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-20 C. Gaul , B. J. DeSalvo , J. A. Aman , F. B. Dunning , T. C. Killian , T. Pohl

The phenomenon of confinement is well known in high-energy physics and can also be realized for low-energy domain-wall excitations in one-dimensional quantum spin chains. A bound state consisting of two domain-walls can behave like a meson,…

We propose two setups for realizing a chiral quantum network, where two-level systems representing the nodes interact via directional emission into discrete waveguides, as introduced in T. Ramos et al. [Phys. Rev. A 93, 062104 (2016)]. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-27 Benoît Vermersch , Tomás Ramos , Philipp Hauke , Peter Zoller

The results of a theoretical investigation of prompt many-body ionization are reported. Our calculations address an experiment that reported ionization in Rydberg gases for densities two orders of magnitude less than expected from…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 F. Robicheaux , M. M. Goforth , M. A. Phillips

A system of trapped ions under the action of off--resonant standing--waves can be used to simulate a variety of quantum spin models. In this work, we describe theoretically quantum phases that can be observed in the simplest realization of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. -L. Deng , D. Porras , J. I. Cirac

We propose a Rydberg molecule dressing scheme to create strong and long-ranged interactions at selective distances. This is achieved through laser coupling ground-state atoms off-resonantly to an attractive molecular curve of two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-16 Huaizhi Wu , Xin-Yu Lin , Zong-Xing Ding , Shi-Biao Zheng , Igor Lesanovsky , Weibin Li

Ultracold atoms are an ideal platform to study strongly correlated phases of matter in and out of equilibrium. Much of the experimental progress in this field crucially relies on the control of the contact interaction between two atoms.…

Assemblies of interacting Rydberg atoms show promise for the quantum simulation of transport phenomena, quantum chemistry and condensed matter systems. Such schemes are typically limited by the finite lifetime of Rydberg states. Circular…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 M. M. Aliyu , A. Ulugöl , G. Abumwis , S. Wüster

State-of-the-art experiments using Rydberg atoms can now operate with large numbers of trapped particles with tunable geometry and long coherence time. We propose a way to utilize this in a hybrid setup involving neutral ground state atoms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 João Pedro Mendonça , Krzysztof Jachymski

Trapped ions are among the leading candidates for quantum computing technologies. Interfacing ion qubits in separate traps and interfacing ion qubits with superconducting qubits are two of the many challenges to scale up quantum computers.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-01 Noah Van Horne , Manas Mukherjee

We present a novel binding mechanism where a neutral Rydberg atom and an atomic ion form a molecular bound state at large internuclear distance. The binding mechanism is based on Stark shifts and level crossings which are induced in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Markus Deiß , Shinsuke Haze , Johannes Hecker Denschlag

We study the possibility to use interaction between a polar molecule in the ground electronic and vibrational state and a Rydberg atom to construct two-qubit gates between molecular qubits and to coherently control molecular states. A polar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Elena Kuznetsova , Seth T. Rittenhouse , Hossein R. Sadeghpour , Susanne F. Yelin

We theoretically analyze the dynamics of an atomic double-well system with a single ion trapped in its center. We find that the atomic tunnelling rate between the wells depends both on the spin of the ion via the short-range spin-dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jannis Joger , Antonio Negretti , Rene Gerritsma

We propose a new all-optical method to image individual atoms within dense atomic gases. The scheme exploits interaction induced shifts on highly polarizable excited states, which can be spatially resolved via an electromagnetically induced…

Quantum information processing with neutral atoms relies on Rydberg excitation for entanglement generation. While the use of heavy divalent or open-shell elements, such as strontium or ytterbium, has benefits due to their optically active…

A collection of trapped atomic ions represents one of the most attractive platforms for the quantum simulation of interacting spin networks and quantum magnetism. Spin-dependent optical dipole forces applied to an ion crystal create…

The interaction between a Rydberg electron and a neutral atom situated inside its extended orbit is described via contact interactions for each atom-electron scattering channel. In ultracold environments, these interactions lead to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-10 Matthew T Eiles , Chris H Greene

We investigate the fine and spin structure of ultralong-range Rydberg molecules exposed to a homogeneous magnetic field. Each molecule consists of a $^{87}$Rb Rydberg atom whose outer electron interacts via spin-dependent $s$- and p-wave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-02 Frederic Hummel , Christian Fey , Peter Schmelcher

We show theoretically that it is possible to coherently transfer vibrational excitation between trapped neutral atoms over a micrometer apart. To this end we consider three atoms, where two are in the electronic ground state and one is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Abhijit Pendse , Sebastian Wüster , Matthew T. Eiles , Alexander Eisfeld

We discuss techniques to generate long-range interactions in a gas of groundstate alkali atoms, by weakly admixing excited Rydberg states with laser light. This provides a tool to engineer strongly correlated phases with reduced decoherence…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 G. Pupillo , A. Micheli , M. Boninsegni , I. Lesanovsky , P. Zoller