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We study the dynamical properties of the Mermin model, a simple quantum dissipative model with a monochromatic environment, using analytical and numerical methods. Our numerical results show that the model exhibits a second order phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Gregory Levine , V. N. Muthukumar

The Binder cumulant at the phase transition of Ising models on square lattices with ferromagnetic couplings between nearest neighbors and with competing antiferromagnetic couplings between next--nearest neighbors, along only one diagonal,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-12 W. Selke , L. N. Shchur

The contact process and the slightly different susceptible-infected-susceptible model are studied on long-range connected networks in the presence of random transition rates by means of a strong disorder renormalization group method and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-15 R. Juhász , I. A. Kovács

The universal critical point ratio $Q$ is exploited to determine positions of the critical Ising transition lines on the phase diagram of the Ashkin-Teller (AT) model on the square lattice. A leading-order expansion of the ratio $Q$ in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Kamieniarz , P. Kozlowski , R. Dekeyser

We investigate a quantum Heisenberg model with both antiferromagnetic and disordered nearest-neighbor couplings. We use an extended dynamical mean-field approach, which reduces the lattice problem to a self-consistent local impurity problem…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Burdin , D. R. Grempel , M. Grilli

Phase transitions, as one of the most intriguing phenomena in nature, are divided into first-order phase transitions (FOPTs) and continuous ones in current classification. While the latter shows striking phenomena of scaling and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-21 Yuxiang Zhang , Fan Zhong

The critical behavior of the Ising model with non-conserved dynamics and an external shear profile is analyzed by studying its dynamical evolution in the short time regime. Starting from high temperature disordered configurations (FDC), the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 G. P. Saracco , G. Gonnella

We study melting in a two-dimensional system of classical particles with Gaussian-core interactions in disordered environments. The pure system validates the conventional two-step melting with a hexatic phase intervening between the solid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-01 Prashanti Jami , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Chandan Dasgupta , Amit Ghosal

Quenched disorder affects significantly the behavior of phase transitions. The Imry-Ma-Aizenman-Wehr-Berker argument prohibits first-order or discontinuous transitions and their concomitant phase coexistence in low-dimensional equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-07 Paula Villa Martín , Juan A. Bonachela , Miguel A. Muñoz

Anyons in a topologically ordered phase can carry fractional quantum numbers with respect to the symmetry group of the considered system, one example being the fractional charge of the quasiparticles in the fractional quantum Hall effect.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-18 Michael Schuler , Louis-Paul Henry , Yuan-Ming Lu , Andreas M. Läuchli

A monomer-dimer reaction lattice model with lateral repulsion among the same species is studied using a mean-field analysis and Monte Carlo simulations. For weak repulsions, the model exhibits a first-order irreversible phase transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Roberto A. Monetti

We introduce a class of exactly solvable models which exhibit an ordering noise-induced phase transition driven by an entropic mechanism. In contrast with previous studies, order does not appear in this case as a result of an instability of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ibanes , J. Garcia-Ojalvo , R. Toral , J. M. Sancho

We study a strongly correlated fermionic model with attractive interactions in the presence of disorder in two spatial dimensions. Our model has been designed so that it can be solved using the recently discovered meron-cluster approach.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ji-Woo Lee , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Harold U. Baranger

An exactly solvable reaction-diffusion model consisting of first-class particles in the presence of a single second-class particle is introduced on a one-dimensional lattice with periodic boundary condition. The number of first-class…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 F H Jafarpour , B Ghavami

In a recent paper ["Cluster Model of Decagonal Tilings" (to be published in Phys. Rev. B)], we have introduced a cluster model for decagonal tilings in two dimensions. This model is now extended to three dimensions. Two-dimensional tilings…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Reichert , Franz Gähler

In this paper we consider an approach, which allows researching a processes of order-disorder transition in various systems (with any distribution of the exchange integrals signs) in the frame of Ising model. A new order parameters, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-18 P. D. Andriushchenko , K. V. Nefedev

We discuss the effects of fluctuations of the local density of charged dopants near a first order phase transition in electronic systems, that is driven by change of charge carrier density controlled by doping level. Using a generalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Kun Yang

We present a numerical study of the Blume-Capel model with quenched disorder in 3D. The phase diagram is characterized by spin-glass/paramagnet phase transitions of both first and second order in the thermodynamic sense. Numerical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-19 L. Leuzzi , M. Paoluzzi , A. Crisanti

The transition to an absorbing phase in a spatiotemporal system is a well-investigated nonequilibrium dynamic transition. The absorbing phase transitions fall into a few universality classes, defined by the critical exponents observed at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-10 Priyanka D. Bhoyar , Govindan Rangarajan , Prashant M. gade

We propose a spin model with quenched disorder which exhibits in slow driving two drastically different types of critical nonequilibrium steady states. One of them corresponds to classical criticality requiring fine-tuning of the disorder.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Francisco-Jose Perez-Reche , Lev Truskinovsky , Giovanni Zanzotto