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We develop a family of stabilized backward differentiation formula (sBDF) schemes of orders one through four for semilinear parabolic equations. The proposed methods are designed to achieve three properties that are rarely available…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Haishen Dai , Huan Lei , Bin Zheng

The stochastic finite volume method (SFV method) is a high-order accurate method for uncertainty quantification (UQ) in hyperbolic conservation laws. However, the computational cost of SFV method increases for high-dimensional stochastic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Ray Qu , Jesse Chan , Svetlana Tokareva

A standard approach for model reduction of linear input-output systems is balanced truncation, which is based on the controllability and observability properties of the underlying system. The related dominant subspace projection model…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Peter Benner , Christian Himpe

In nonlinear imaging problems whose forward model is described by a partial differential equation (PDE), the main computational bottleneck in solving the inverse problem is the need to solve many large-scale discretized PDEs at each step of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Meghan O'Connell , Misha E. Kilmer , Eric de Sturler , Serkan Gugercin

This paper deals with designing a robust fixed-order dynamic output feedback controller for uncertain fractional order linear time invariant (FO-LTI) systems by means of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Our purpose is to design a low…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Pouya Badri , Mahdi Sojoodi

Model order reduction (MOR) techniques play a crucial role in the computer-aided design of modern integrated circuits, where they are used to reduce the size of parasitic networks. Unfortunately, the efficient reduction of passive networks…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Denis Oyaro , Piero Triverio

We analyze structure-preserving model order reduction methods for Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes and linear S(P)DEs with multiplicative noise based on balanced truncation. For the first time, we include in this study the analysis of non-zero…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Simon Becker , Carsten Hartmann , Martin Redmann , Lorenz Richter

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a model-order reduction approach, whereby spatial modes of fixed temporal frequencies are extracted from numerical or experimental data sets. The DMD low-rank or reduced operator is typically obtained by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Quincy A. Huhn , Mauricio E. Tano , Jean C. Ragusa , Youngsoo Choi

In this contribution we develop an efficient reduced order model for solving parametrized linear-quadratic optimal control problems with linear time-varying state system. The fully reduced model combines reduced basis approximations of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Hendrik Kleikamp , Lukas Renelt

While time-frequency analysis provides rich representations of multicomponent signals, current decomposition methods often overlook the morphological structure where components manifest as distinct regions. This study introduces…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-26 Wei Zhou , Wei-Jian Li , Desen Zhu , Hongbin Xu , Wei-Xin Ren

Density-based topology optimization has become a powerful method for automatically generating optimized designs in a wide variety of applications. However, it comes with a large computational cost when solving the physical model requires…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Luis Fernando Cusicanqui Lopez , Ramadan Krasniqi , Florian Feppon , Karl Meerbergen

Parametric model order reduction using reduced basis methods can be an effective tool for obtaining quickly solvable reduced order models of parametrized partial differential equation problems. With speedups that can reach several orders of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Mario Ohlberger , Stephan Rave

In this paper, a comparative study is done on the time and frequency domain tuning strategies for fractional order (FO) PID controllers to handle higher order processes. A new fractional order template for reduced parameter modeling of…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-02-28 Saptarshi Das , Suman Saha , Shantanu Das , Amitava Gupta

Parametric model order reduction by matrix interpolation allows for efficient prediction of the behavior of dynamic systems without requiring knowledge about the underlying parametric dependency. Within this approach, reduced models are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Sebastian Resch-Schopper , Romain Rumpler , Gerhard Müller

Large power systems are complex and real-time modeling of the grid for electromagnetic simulation (EMT) studies is impractical. In general, there are methods that reduce large power system into an equivalent network that requires less…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-25 Abilash Thakallapelli , Sudipta Ghosh , Sukumar Kamalasadan

Spectral analysis provides one of the most effective paradigms for information-preserving dimensionality reduction, as simple descriptions of naturally occurring signals are often obtained via few terms of periodic basis functions. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Michael Poli , Stefano Massaroli , Federico Berto , Jinykoo Park , Tri Dao , Christopher Ré , Stefano Ermon

In finite element methods (FEMs), the accuracy of the solution cannot increase indefinitely because the round-off error increases when the number of degrees of freedom (DoFs) is large enough. This means that the accuracy that can be reached…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Jie Liu , Matthias Möller , Henk M. Schuttelaars

In this paper we study the problem of model reduction of linear network systems. We aim at computing a reduced order stable approximation of the network with the same topology and optimal w.r.t. H2 norm error approximation. Our approach is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-21 I. Necoara , T. C. Ionescu

In this paper, a reduced-order model (ROM) based on the proper orthogonal decomposition and the discrete empirical interpolation method is proposed for efficiently simulating time-fractional partial differential equations (TFPDEs). Both…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Hongfei Fu , Hong Wang , Zhu Wang

This paper provides an alternative approach referred to as pseudo-predictor feedback (PPF) for stabilization of linear systems with multiple input delays. Differently from the traditional predictor feedback which is from the model reduction…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-11 Bin Zhou , Shen Cong