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We present both analytical and numerical results for the behaviour of the Casimir force in a Ginzburg-Landau type model of a film of a simple fluid or binary liquid mixture in which the confining surfaces are strongly adsorbing but…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-06 Daniel Dantchev , Vassil Vassilev , Peter Djondjorov

The effective interaction between two planar walls immersed in a fluid is investigated by use of Density Functional Theory in the super-critical region of the phase diagram. A hard core Yukawa model of fluid is studied with special…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-05 Pietro Anzini , Alberto Parola

We consider the Bose gas on a $d$-dimensional anisotropic lattice employing the imperfect (mean-field) gas as a prototype example. We study the dimensional crossover arising as a result of varying the dispersion relation at finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-05 Maciej Łebek , Paweł Jakubczyk

We consider the Casimir effect in a (1+1)-dimensional model with a critical mode. Such a mode gives rise to a condensate described by the nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In the condensate, there are two sources of the Casimir force;…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-14 M. Bordag , I. G. Pirozhenko

In this note we overview recent convergence results for correlations in the critical planar nearest-neighbor Ising model. We start with a short discussion of the combinatorics of the model and a definition of fermionic and spinor…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 Dmitry Chelkak

In planar lattice statistical mechanics models like coupled Ising with quartic interactions, vertex and dimer models, the exponents depend on all the Hamiltonian details. This corresponds, in the Renormalization Group language, to a line of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-19 Vieri Mastropietro

We study the crossover from the ordinary to the normal surface universality class in the three-dimensional Ising universality class. This crossover is relevant for the behavior of films of binary mixtures near the demixing point and a weak…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-27 Martin Hasenbusch

We study critical Casimir forces (CCF) $f_{\mathrm C}$ for films of thickness $L$ which in the three-dimensional bulk belong to the Ising universality class and which are exposed to random surface fields (RSF) on both surfaces. We consider…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Maciolek , O. Vasilyev , V. Dotsenko , S. Dietrich

We compute Casimir forces in open geometries with edges, involving parallel as well as perpendicular semi-infinite plates. We focus on Casimir configurations which are governed by a unique dimensional scaling law with a universal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Holger Gies , Klaus Klingmuller

Using general scaling arguments combined with mean-field theory we investigate the critical ($T \simeq T_c$) and off-critical ($T\ne T_c$) behavior of the Casimir forces in fluid films of thickness $L$ governed by dispersion forces and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Dantchev , Frank Schlesener , S. Dietrich

Quantum fluctuations give rise to Casimir forces between two parallel conducting plates, the magnitude of which increases monotonically as the separation decreases. By introducing nanoscale gratings to the surfaces, recent advances have…

We experimentally demonstrate that critical Casimir forces in colloidal systems can be continuously tuned by the choice of boundary conditions. The interaction potential of a colloidal particle in a mixture of water and 2,6-lutidine has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-23 Ursula Nellen , Laurent Helden , Clemens Bechinger

The exact critical Casimir amplitude is derived for anisotropic systems within the $d=2$ Ising universality class by combining conformal field theory (CFT) with anisotropic $\varphi^4$ theory. Explicit results are presented for the general…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-25 Volker Dohm , Stefan Wessel

The Casimir force between dielectric bodies is well-understood, but not the Casimir force inside a dielectric, in particular its renormalization. We develop and analyse a simple model for the Casimir forces inside a medium that is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-22 H. Horner , L. M. Rachbauer , S. Rotter , U. Leonhardt

We review recent advances in the theoretical, numerical, and experimental studies of critical Casimir forces in soft matter, with particular emphasis on their relevance for the structures of colloidal suspensions and on their dynamics.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-27 Andrea Gambassi , S. Dietrich

The subtle interplay between critical phenomena and electrostatics is investigated by considering the effective force acting on two parallel walls confining a near-critical binary liquid mixture with added salt. The ion-solvent coupling can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-13 Markus Bier , Andrea Gambassi , Martin Oettel , S. Dietrich

The Casimir force between two short-range charge sources, embedded in a background of one dimensional massive Dirac fermions, is explored by means of the original $\ln\text{[Wronskian]}$ contour integration techniques. For identical sources…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 Yu. Voronina , I. Komissarov , K. Sveshnikov

Recent theoretical advances offer an exact, first-principle theory of jamming criticality in infinite dimension as well as universal scaling relations between critical exponents in all dimensions. For packings of frictionless spheres near…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-21 P. Charbonneau , E. I. Corwin , G. Parisi , F. Zamponi

We study colloidal particles with chemically inhomogeneous surfaces suspended in a critical binary liquid mixture. The inhomogeneous particle surface is composed of patches with alternating adsorption preferences for the two components of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Alessio Squarcini , Anna Maciołek , Erich Eisenriegler , Siegfried Dietrich

Turbulent vortex structures emerging in bacterial active fluids can be organized into regular vortex lattices by weak geometrical constraints such as obstacles. Here we show, using a continuum-theoretical approach, that the formation and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-06 Henning Reinken , Sebastian Heidenreich , Markus Bär , Sabine H. L. Klapp
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