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AI agents today have passwords but no permission slips. They execute tool calls (fund transfers, database queries, shell commands, sub-agent delegation) with no standard mechanism to enforce authorization before the action executes. Current…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Uchi Uchibeke

When training a machine learning model, it is standard procedure for the researcher to have full knowledge of both the data and model. However, this engenders a lack of trust between data owners and data scientists. Data owners are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Will Abramson , Adam James Hall , Pavlos Papadopoulos , Nikolaos Pitropakis , William J Buchanan

A cryptographic protocol (CP) is a distributed algorithm designed to provide a secure communication in an insecure environment. CPs are used, for example, in electronic payments, electronic voting procedures, database access systems, etc.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-25 A. M. Mironov

Adjustable autonomy refers to entities dynamically varying their own autonomy, transferring decision-making control to other entities (typically agents transferring control to human users) in key situations. Determining whether and when…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-06-24 D. V. Pynadath , P. Scerri , M. Tambe

Distributed software development is more difficult than co-located software development. One of the main reasons is that communication is more difficult in distributed settings. Defined processes and artifacts help, but cannot cover all…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Kai Stapel , Eric Knauss , Kurt Schneider , Nico Zazworka

A security policy specifies a security property as the maximal information flow. A distributed system composed of interacting processes implicitly defines an intransitive security policy by repudiating direct information flow between…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-10-15 Jean Quilbeuf , Georgeta Igna , Denis Bytschkow , Harald Ruess

It is now feasible to host basic web services on a smart phone due to the advances in wireless devices and mobile communication technologies. While the applications are quite welcoming, the ability to provide secure and reliable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-07-22 Satish Narayana Srirama , Anton Naumenko

Information flow security is classically formulated in terms of the absence of illegal information flows, with respect to a security setting consisting of a single flow policy that specifies what information flows should be permitted in the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-01-09 Ana Almeida Matos , Jan Cederquist

The allocation of tasks can be seen as a success-critical management activity in distributed development projects. However, such task allocation is still one of the major challenges in global software development due to an insufficient…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-11-08 Ansgar Lamersdorf , Jürgen Münch , Dieter Rombach

In this thesis, we focus on the proposal of distributed workflow systems dedicated to the automation of administrative business processes. We propose an approach to build such systems by relying on the concepts of multiagent systems, Peer…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Milliam Maxime Zekeng Ndadji

We describe a process calculus featuring high level constructs for component-oriented programming in a distributed setting. We propose an extension of the higher-order pi-calculus intended to capture several important mechanisms related to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2009-09-04 Daniel Hirschkoff , Aurélien Pardon , Tom Hirschowitz , Samuel Hym , Damien Pous

Current smartphone operating systems regulate application permissions by prompting users on an ask-on-first-use basis. Prior research has shown that this method is ineffective because it fails to account for context: the circumstances under…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Primal Wijesekera , Arjun Baokar , Lynn Tsai , Joel Reardon , Serge Egelman , David Wagner , Konstantin Beznosov

The microservices architectural approach has important benefits regarding the agile applications' development and the delivery of complex solutions. However, to convey the information and share the data amongst services in a verifiable and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Dimitrios Kallergis , Zacharenia Garofalaki , Georgios Katsikogiannis , Christos Douligeris

Nowadays, many individuals and teams involved on projects are already using agile development techniques as part of their daily work. However, we have much less experience in how to scale and manage agile practices in distributed software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-11-06 Mohammad Abdur Razzak

Data has become a crucial resource in the digital economy, fostering initiatives for secure and sovereign data sharing frameworks such as Data Spaces. However, these distributed environments require fine-grained access control mechanisms…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Irene Plaza-Ortiz , Andres Munoz-Arcentales , Joaquín Salvachúa , Carlos Aparicio , Gabriel Huecas , Enrique Barra

The digital identity problem is a complex one in large part because it involves personal data, the algorithms which compute reputations on the data and the management of the identifiers that are linked to personal data. The reality of today…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Thomas Hardjono

Authentication and authorization are two tightly coupled and interrelated concepts which are used to keep transactions secure and help in protecting confidential information. This paper proposes to evaluate the current techniques used for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-04-22 K. Lakshmi Madhuri , T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair

Distributed control agents have been advocated as an effective means for improving the resiliency of our physical infrastructures under unexpected events. Purely local control has been shown to be insufficient, centralized optimal resource…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-26 Manish K. Singh , Guido Cavraro , Andrey Bernstein , Vassilis Kekatos

Noninterference offers a rigorous end-to-end guarantee for secure propagation of information. However, real-world systems almost always involve security requirements that change during program execution, making noninterference inapplicable.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-17 Peixuan Li , Danfeng Zhang

Modern CI/CD pipelines integrating agent-generated code exhibit a structural failure in responsibility attribution. Decisions are executed through formally correct approval processes, yet no entity possesses both the authority to approve…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Oleg Romanchuk , Roman Bondar