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A systematic microscopic theory for the rheology of dense non-Brownian suspensions characterized by the volume fraction $\varphi$ is developed. The theory successfully derives the critical behavior in the vicinity of the jamming point…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-19 Koshiro Suzuki , Hisao Hayakawa

We discuss aging and localization in a simple "Eshelby" mesoscopic model of amorphous plasticity. Plastic deformation is assumed to occur through a series of local reorganizations. Using a discretization of the mechanical fields on a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-06 Damien Vandembroucq , Stéphane Roux

We present a two-dimensional mesoscopic model of a yield stress material that includes the possibility of local volume fluctuations coupled to shear, in such a way that the shear strength of the material decreases as the local density…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-31 E. A. Jagla

The presence and the microscopic origin of normal stress differences in dense suspensions under simple shear flows are investigated by means of inertialess particle dynamics simulations, taking into account hydrodynamic lubrication and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-20 Ryohei Seto , Giulio G. Giusteri

We observe a novel type of shear banding in the rheology of thixotropic yield-stress fluids that is due to the coupling of both non-locality and thixotropy. The latter is known to lead to shear banding even in homogeneous stress fields, but…

Rheological properties of a dense granular material consisting of frictionless spheres are investigated. It is found that the shear stress, the pressure, and the kinetic temperature obey critical scaling near the jamming transition point,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Takahiro Hatano

Mechanical stresses in soft materials across different length scales play a fundamental role in understanding the function of biological systems and in the use of artificial materials for engineering soft machines and biomedical devices.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-05 Zhaoyi Zhang , Guo-Yang Li , Yuxuan Jiang , Yang Zheng , Artur L. Gower , Michel Destrade , Yanping Cao

The rheological properties of granular matter within a two-dimensional flow around a moving disk is investigated experimentally. Using a combination of photoelastic and standard tessellation techniques, the strain and stress tensors are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-17 A. Seguin , C. Coulais , F. Martinez , Y. Bertho , P. Gondret

The mechanical properties of tissues play an essential role for all tissue properties such as cell division, and differentiation or morphogenesis. Here, we study theoretically the rheology of 2-dimensional epithelial tissues described by a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-18 Doron Grossman , Jean-Francois Joanny

Colloidal shear thickening presents a significant challenge because the macroscopic rheology becomes increasingly controlled by the microscopic details of short ranged particle interactions in the shear thickening regime. Our measurements…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-27 John R. Royer , Daniel L. Blair , Steven D. Hudson

Fluidized granular media have a rich rheology: measuring shear stress $\sigma$ as a function of shear rate $\dot\gamma$, they exhibit Newtonian behavior $\sigma\sim\dot\gamma$ for low densities and shear rates, develop a yield stress for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-04 Olfa D'Angelo , Abhishek Shetty , Matthias Sperl , W. Till Kranz

We analyze fluctuations of particle displacements and stresses in a sheared athermal suspension of elastic capsules (red blood cells). Upon variation of the volume fraction from the dilute up to the highly concentrated regime, our numerical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-13 Markus Gross , Timm Krüger , Fathollah Varnik

The rheological properties of suspensions of bubbles in yield stress fluids are investigated through experiments on model systems made of monodisperse bubbles dispersed in concentrated emulsions. Thanks to this highly tunable system, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-26 Lucie Ducloué , Olivier Pitois , Julie Goyon , Xavier Chateau , Guillaume Ovarlez

Rheology of macroscopic particle-laden interfaces, called "Granular Rafts" has been experimentally studied, in the simple shear configuration. The shear-stress relation obtained from a classical rheometer exhibits the same behavior as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-12 J. Lalieu , A. Seguin , G. Gauthier

The rheology of a 3-dimensional granular system consisting of frictional elongated particles was investigated by means of discrete element model (DEM) calculations. A homogenous shear flow of frictional spherocyliders was simulated, and a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-26 Dániel B. Nagy , Philippe Claudin , Tamás Börzsönyi , Ellák Somfai

We analyze the behavior of different elastoplastic models approaching the yielding transition. We propose two kind of rules for the local yielding events: yielding occurs above the local threshold either at a constant rate or with a rate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-12-02 E. E. Ferrero , E. A. Jagla

We use simulations to probe the flow properties of dense two-dimensional magnetorheological fluids. Prior results from both experiments and simulations report that the shear stress $\sigma$ scales with strain rate $\dot \gamma$ as $\sigma…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-20 Daniel Vagberg , Brian P. Tighe

We study the strain response to steady imposed stress in a spatially homogeneous, scalar model for shear thickening, in which the local rate of yielding \Gamma(l) of mesoscopic `elastic elements' is not monotonic in the local strain l.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 D. A. Head , A. Ajdari , M. E. Cates

Slowly sheared particulate media like sand and suspensions flow heterogeneously as they yield via narrow shear bands where most of the strain is accumulated. Understanding shear band localization from microscopics is still a major…

Using mode-coupling theory, we derive a constitutive equation for the nonlinear rheology of dense colloidal suspensions under arbitrary time-dependent homogeneous flow. Generalizing previous results for simple shear, this allows the full…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. M. Brader , M. E. Cates , M. Fuchs