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Related papers: On rectifying slant helices in Euclidean 3-space

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We study extremal curves associated with a functional which is linear in the curve's torsion. The functional in question is known to capture the properties of entanglement entropy for two-dimensional conformal field theories with chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Piermarco Fonda , Diego Liska , Alvaro Veliz-Osorio

The Weingarten relations satisfied by rotationally symmetric surfaces in Euclidean 3-space E3 are considered from three points of view: restrictions on the slope of the relation at umbilic points, the action of SL2(R) as fractional linear…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Brendan Guilfoyle , Morgan Robson

In this paper are studied the nets of principal curvature lines on surfaces embedded in Euclidean $3-$space near their end points, at which the surfaces tend to infinity. This is a natural complement and extension to smooth surfaces of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jorge Sotomayor , Ronaldo Garcia

In this paper, we define some new associated curves as integral curves of a vector field generated by Frenet vectors of tangent indicatrix of a curve in Euclidean 3-space. We give some relationships between curvatures of these curves. By…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Burak Sahiner

Up to isomorphism there are six fixed-point free crystallographic groups in Euclidean Space generated by twists (screw motions). In each case, an orientable 3-manifold is obtained as the quotient of E3 by such a group. The cubic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-04 Isabel Hubard , Mark Mixer , Daniel Pellicer , Asia Ivic Weiss

The aim of this paper is to present a complete description of all rotational linear Weingarten surface into the Euclidean sphere S3. These surfaces are characterized by a linear relation aH+bK=c, where H and K stand for their mean and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-07 Abdênago Barros , Juscelino Silva , Paulo Sousa

Percolation on a plane is usually associated with clusters spanning two opposite sides of a rectangular system. Here we investigate three-leg clusters generated on a square lattice and spanning the three sides of equilateral triangles. If…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-15 Zbigniew Koza

In this paper, position vectors of a time-like curve with respect to standard frame of Minkowski space E$^3_1$ are studied in terms of Frenet equations. First, we prove that position vector of every time-like space curve in Minkowski space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-23 Ahmad T. Ali , Melih Turgut

We find sharp absolute constants $C_1$ and $C_2$ with the following property: every well-rounded lattice of rank 3 in a Euclidean space has a minimal basis so that the solid angle spanned by these basis vectors lies in the interval…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-29 Lenny Fukshansky , Sinai Robins

Three-point correlators of spinning operators admit multiple tensor structures compatible with conformal symmetry. For conserved currents in three dimensions, we point out that helicity commutes with conformal transformations and we use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Simon Caron-Huot , Yue-Zhou Li

We first prove that, unlike the biharmonic case, there exist triharmonic curves with nonconstant curvature in a suitable Riemannian manifold of arbitrary dimension. We then give the complete classification of triharmonic curves in surfaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Stefano Montaldo , Alvaro Pampano

The equations for strands of rigid charge configurations interacting nonlocally are formulated on the special Euclidean group, SE(3), which naturally generates helical conformations. Helical stationary shapes are found by minimizing the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-06 Steve Benoit , Darryl D. Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze

We study rotational surfaces in Euclidean 3-space whose Gauss curvature is given as a prescribed function of its Gauss map. By means of a phase plane analysis and under mild assumptions on the prescribed function, we generalize the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Antonio Bueno , Irene Ortiz

In this paper, we give the definitions and characterizations of quaternionic Salkowski, quaternionic anti-Salkowski and quaternionic similar curves in the Euclidean spaces E^3 and E^4. We obtain relationships between these curves and some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Mehmet Önder

The three-dimensional linear regression problem is a problem of finding a spacial straight line best fitting a group of points in three-dimensional Euclidean space. This problem is considered in the present paper and a solution to it is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-07-16 O. V. Ageev , R. A. Sharipov

A rotation in a Euclidean space V is an orthogonal map on V which acts locally as a plane rotation with some fixed angle. We give a classification of all pairs of rotations in finite-dimensional Euclidean space, up to simultaneous…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-09 Erik Darpö

It is well known that a rigid motion of the Euclidean plane can be written as the composition of at most three reflections. It is perhaps not so widely known that a similar result holds for Euclidean space in any number of dimensions. The…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-06-14 P. Gothen , A. Guedes de Oliveira

The paper is devoted to vector fields on the spaces R^2 and R^3, their flow and invariants. Attention is plaid on the tensor representations of the group GL(2,R) and on fundamental vector fields. The rotation group on R^3 is generalized to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev , Maido Rahula

In this paper, we study the special curves and ruled surfaces on helix hypersurface whose tangent planes make a constant angle with a fixed direction in Euclidean n-space Besides, we observe some special ruled surfaces in and give…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-13 Yusuf Yayli , Evren Ziplar

We determine all helical surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space which possess a constant ratio $a:=\kappa_1/\kappa_2$ of principal curvatures (CRPC surfaces), thus providing the first explicit CRPC surfaces beyond the known…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Yang Liu , Olimjoni Pirahmad , Hui Wang , Dominik L. Michels , Helmut Pottmann