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As data volumes continue to rise, manual inspection is becoming increasingly untenable. In response, we present MacroBase, a data analytics engine that prioritizes end-user attention in high-volume fast data streams. MacroBase enables…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Peter Bailis , Edward Gan , Samuel Madden , Deepak Narayanan , Kexin Rong , Sahaana Suri

Cause-effect chains, as a widely used modeling method in real-time embedded systems, are extensively applied in various safety-critical domains. End-to-end latency, as a key real-time attribute of cause-effect chains, is crucial in many…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-29 Yixuan Zhu , Yinkang Gao , Bo Zhang , Xiaohang Gong , Binze Jiang , Lei Gong , Wenqi Lou , Teng Wang , Chao Wang , Xi Li , Xuehai Zhou

In distributed multimedia applications, content is often delivered to users in a degraded form due to network-induced lossy compression. Real-time and interactive use cases like cloud gaming, which render content on the fly, require low…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Jin Heo , Vic Wang , Ketan Bhardwaj , Ada Gavrilovska

In cloud-based endpoint auditing, security administrators often rely on the cloud to perform causality analysis over log-derived versioned provenance graphs to investigate suspicious attack behaviors. However, the cloud may be distrusted or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Qiyang Song , Qihang Zhou , Xiaoqi Jia , Zhenyu Song , Wenbo Jiang , Heqing Huang , Yong Liu , Dan Meng

Performance benchmarking is a common practice in software engineering, particularly when building large-scale, distributed, and data-intensive systems. While cloud environments offer several advantages for running benchmarks, it is often…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Sören Henning , Adriano Vogel , Esteban Perez-Wohlfeil , Otmar Ertl , Rick Rabiser

Data races are critical issues in multithreaded program, leading to unpredictable, catastrophic and difficult-to-diagnose problems. Despite the extensive in-house testing, data races often escape to deployed software and manifest in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Xudong Sun , Zhuo Chen , Jingyang Shi , Yiyu Zhang , Peng Di , Jianhua Zhao , Xuandong Li , Zhiqiang Zuo

Analysis of microservices' performance is a considerably challenging task due to the multifaceted nature of these systems. Each request to a microservices system might raise several Remote Procedure Calls (RPCs) to services deployed on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Luca Traini , Jessica Leone , Giovanni Stilo , Antinisca Di Marco

We present Kaleidoscope an innovative system that supports live forensics for application performance problems caused by either individual component failures or resource contention issues in large-scale distributed storage systems. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-25 Saurabh Jha , Shengkun Cui , Tianyin Xu , Jeremy Enos , Mike Showerman , Mark Dalton , Zbigniew T. Kalbarczyk , William T. Kramer , Ravishankar K. Iyer

Cloud computing recently developed into a viable alternative to on-premises systems for executing high-performance computing (HPC) applications. With the emergence of new vendors and hardware options, there is now a growing need to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Mohammad Mohammadi , Timur Bazhirov

The rapid aging of global populations has created an urgent need for intelligent healthcare monitoring systems to ensure the safety of elderly individuals living independently. Existing cloud-centric platforms face critical limitations,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-17 Lijie Zhou , Luran Wang

Amazon Web Services (AWS) is a comprehensive and broadly adopted cloud provider, offering over 200 fully featured services, including compute, database, storage, networking and content delivery, machine learning, Internet of Things and many…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Rajdeep Mukherjee , Omer Tripp , Ben Liblit , Michael Wilson

Traditional network diagnosis methods of Client-Terminal Device (CTD) problems tend to be laborintensive, time consuming, and contribute to increased customer dissatisfaction. In this paper, we propose an automated solution for rapidly…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-07-18 Chathuranga Widanapathirana , Y. Ahmet Şekercioǧlu , Milosh V. Ivanovich , Paul G. Fitzpatrick , Jonathan C. Li

Practical video analytics systems that are deployed in bandwidth constrained environments like autonomous vehicles perform computer vision tasks such as face detection and recognition. In an end-to-end face analytics system, inputs are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-12 Praneet Singh , Edward J. Delp , Amy R. Reibman

We consider a hierarchical edge-cloud architecture in which services are provided to mobile users as chains of virtual network functions. Each service has specific computation requirements and target delay performance, which require placing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Itamar Cohen , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Paolo Giaccone , Gabriel Scalosub

Fully understanding performance is a growing challenge when building next-generation cloud systems. Often these systems build on next-generation hardware, and evaluation in realistic physical testbeds is out of reach. Even when physical…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Jakob Görgen , Vaastav Anand , Hejing Li , Jialin Li , Antoine Kaufmann

We propose YolactEdge, the first competitive instance segmentation approach that runs on small edge devices at real-time speeds. Specifically, YolactEdge runs at up to 30.8 FPS on a Jetson AGX Xavier (and 172.7 FPS on an RTX 2080 Ti) with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Haotian Liu , Rafael A. Rivera Soto , Fanyi Xiao , Yong Jae Lee

This paper introduces a new methodology for detecting anomalies in time series data, with a primary application to monitoring the health of (micro-) services and cloud resources. The main novelty in our approach is that instead of modeling…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-31 Fadhel Ayed , Lorenzo Stella , Tim Januschowski , Jan Gasthaus

In order to plan for failure recovery, the designers of cloud systems need to understand how their system can potentially fail. Unfortunately, analyzing the failure behavior of such systems can be very difficult and time-consuming, due to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Domenico Cotroneo , Luigi De Simone , Pietro Liguori , Roberto Natella , Nematollah Bidokhti

Delivering customer services through video communications has brought new opportunities to analyze customer satisfaction for quality management. However, due to the lack of reliable self-reported responses, service providers are troubled by…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Kam Kwai Wong , Xingbo Wang , Yong Wang , Jianben He , Rong Zhang , Huamin Qu

Edge computing offers significant advantages for realtime data processing tasks, such as object recognition, by reducing network latency and bandwidth usage. However, edge environments are susceptible to various types of fault. A remediator…