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It is shown that above the temperature of maximum abundance, recombination rates into the excited states of He-like ions that are calculated using earlier, more approximate methods differ markedly from rates obtained from recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-26 J. Oelgoetz , C. J. Fontes , H. L. Zhang , M. Montenegro , S. N. Nahar , A. K. Pradhan

Context. The radiation field consisting of hydrogen recombination lines and continuum emission might significantly affect the hydrogen-level populations in ultra- and hypercompact (U/HC) H II regions. The escape probability approximation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-17 F. -Y. Zhu , J. Wang , Y. Qiu , Q. -F. Zhu , D. Quan

We report on comprehensive laboratory studies of the K-shell dielectronic recombination (DR) resonances of Fe XXV - XXI ions that prominently contribute to the hard X-ray spectrum of hot astrophysical plasmas. By scanning a monoenergetic…

To investigate spectra of kilonovae in the NLTE phase (t>= 1 week), we perform atomic calculations for dielectronic recombination (DR) rates for the light r-process elements Se (Z = 34), Rb (Z = 37), Sr (Z = 38), Y (Z = 39), and Zr (Z = 40)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-01 Smaranika Banerjee , Anders Jerkstrand , Nigel Badnell , Quentin Pognan , Niamh Ferguson , Jon Grumer

Dielectronic and higher-order resonant electron recombination processes including a K-shell excitation were systematically measured at high resolution in electron beam ion traps. Storing highly charged Ar, Fe, and Kr ions, the dependence on…

This paper presents a study of the dependence of the simulated intensities of recombination lines from hydrogen and helium atoms on the number of $n\ell$-resolved principal quantum numbers included in the calculations. We simulate hydrogen…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-15 F. Guzmán , M. Chatzikos , G. Ferland

The low energy C IV dielectronic recombination (DR) rate coefficient associated with 2s-2p Delta n=0 excitations of this lithiumlike ion has been measured with high energy-resolution at the heavy-ion storage-ring TSR of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Schippers , A. Mueller , G. Gwinner , J. Linkemann , A. A. Saghiri , A. Wolf

Energy levels and radiative rates (A-values) for transitions in Cr-like Cu~VI and Zn~VII are reported. These data are determined in the quasi-relativistic approach (QR), by employing a very large {\em configuration interaction} (CI)…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 K. M. Aggarwal , P. Bogdanovich , F. P. Keenan , R. Kisielius

Using the new version of the photoionization code Titan designed for plane-parallel photoionized thick hot media, which is unprecedented from the point of view of line transfer, we have undertaken a study of the influence of different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Séverine Coupé , Olivier Godet , A. -M. Dumont , Suzy Collin

We have measured the resonance strengths and energies for dielectronic recombination (DR) of Fe XX forming Fe XIX via N=2 --> N'=2 (Delta_N=0) core excitations. We have also calculated the DR resonance strengths and energies using…

A complete model of helium-like line and continuum emission has been incorporated into the plasma simulation code Cloudy. All elements between He and Zn are treated, any number of levels can be considered, and radiative and collisional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 R. L. Porter , G. J. Ferland

We present deep observations of the Galactic supernova remnant IC 443 with the {\it Suzaku X-ray satellite}. We find prominent K-shell lines from iron and nickel, together with a triangle residual at 8--10~keV, which corresponds to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-25 Takao Ohnishi , Hiroyuki Uchida , Takeshi Go Tsuru , Katsuji Koyama , Kuniaki Masai , Makoto Sawada

Dielectronic recombination (DR) of xenonlike W20+ forming W19+ has been studied experimentally at a heavy-ion storage-ring. A merged-beams method has been employed for obtaining absolute rate coefficients for electron-ion recombination in…

We report the first unambiguous observational evidence of Rydberg Enhanced Recombination (RER), a potentially important recombination mechanism that has hitherto been unexplored in low-temperature photoionized plasmas. RER shares…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-11 A. Nemer , N. C. Sterling , J. Raymond , A. K. Dupree , J. García-Rojas , Qianxia Wang , M. S. Pindzola , C. P. Ballance , S. D. Loch

New X-ray observatories (Chandra and XMM-Newton) are providing a wealth of high-resolution X-ray spectra in which hydrogen- and helium-like ions are usually strong features. We present results from a new collisional-radiative plasma code,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Randall K. Smith , Nancy S. Brickhouse , Duane A. Liedahl , John C. Raymond

Calculations for energy levels, radiative rates and lifetimes have been performed for three Ne-like ions, namely Hf~LXIII, Ta LXIV and Re LXVI, for which the general-purpose relativistic atomic structure package (GRASP) has been adopted.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-04-11 K M Aggarwal

In the first paper of this series, we study the level population problem of recombining carbon ions. We focus our study on high quantum numbers anticipating observations of Carbon Radio Recombination Lines to be carried out by the LOw…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 F. Salgado , L. K. Morabito , J. B. R. Oonk , P. Salas , M. C. Toribio , H. J. A. Rottgering , A. G. G. M. Tielens

The collision-energy resolved rate coefficient for dissociative recombination of HD+ ions in the vibrational ground state is measured using the photocathode electron target at the heavy-ion storage ring TSR. Rydberg resonances associated…

Rate coefficients for photorecombination (PR) and cross sections for electron-impact ionization (EII) of Fe$^{14+}$ forming Fe$^{13+}$ and Fe$^{15+}$, respectively, have been measured by employing the electron-ion merged-beams technique at…

We report the first detection of radio recombination lines (RRLs) of ions heavier than helium. In a highly sensitive multi-band (12--50 GHz) line survey toward Orion KL with the TianMa 65-m Radio Telescope (TMRT), we successfully detected…