English
Related papers

Related papers: Assembling topological insulators with lasers

200 papers

We systematically investigate the topological properties of spin polarized Rydberg-dressed fermionic atoms loaded in a bilayer optical lattice. Through tuning the Rydberg coupling strength and the inter-layer tunneling amplitude, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-20 Ching-Yu Huang , Jiapei Zhuang , Po-Yao Chang , Daw-Wei Wang

We find an optical Raman lattice without spin-orbit coupling showing chiral topological orders for cold atoms. Two incident plane-wave lasers are applied to generate simultaneously a double-well square lattice and periodic Raman couplings,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-08 Xiong-Jun Liu , Zheng-Xin Liu , K. T. Law , W. Vincent Liu , T. K. Ng

We study time-reversal-invariant topological superconductivity in topological insulator (TI) thin films including both intra- and inter-surface pairing. We find a nontrivial topology for multiple different configurations. For intra-surface…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-17 Fariborz Parhizgar , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

Topological insulators display unusual light-matter interactions due to the helical nature of surface electronic states. We study the near-field interaction of light propagating in an optical fiber with crystals of Sb2Te3, a 3D topological…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-16 Moti Fridman , Vlada Artel , Anna Peled , Shir Shahal , Ashwin Ramasubramaniam , Doron Naveh

We introduce a class of topological lasers based on the photonic Floquet topological insulator concept. The proposed system is realized as a truncated array of the lasing helical waveguides, where the pseudo-magnetic field arises due to…

We systematically study topological phases of insulators and superconductors (SCs) in 3D. We find that there exist 3D topologically non-trivial insulators or SCs in 5 out of 10 symmetry classes introduced by Altland and Zirnbauer within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-15 Andreas P. Schnyder , Shinsei Ryu , Akira Furusaki , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

Searching for topological insulators in solids is one of the main issues of modern condensed matter physics since robust gapless edge or surface states of the topological insulators can be used as building blocks of next-generation devices.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-24 Takahiro Misawa , Makoto Naka

We consider a gapped periodic quantum system with time-reversal symmetry of fermionic (or odd) type, i.e. the time-reversal operator squares to -1. We investigate the existence of periodic and time-reversal invariant Bloch frames in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-21 Domenico Fiorenza , Domenico Monaco , Gianluca Panati

By employing T-matrix approach, we investigate a nonmagnetic impurity located on the surface of three-dimensional topological insulators, where the time reversal symmetry is preserved. It is shown that the images of the local density of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Degang Zhang , C. S. Ting

Vortices are topologically stable singularities at the center of a swirl of energy. Optical vortices are conventionally formed using diffractive optics or by bespoke optical elements. We report room temperature integrated lasers directly…

Optics · Physics 2019-04-29 B. Bahari , L. -Y. Hsu , S. H. Pan , D. Preece , A. Ndao , A. El Amili , Y. Fainman , B. Kanté

Topological phases of ultracold atoms recently have been intensively studied both in optical superlattices and Raman lattices. However, the topological features induced by the interplay between such two lattices remain largely unexplored.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-18 Jia-Hui Zhang , Bei-Bei Wang , Feng Mei , Jie Ma , Liantuan Xiao , Suotang Jia

Motivated by experimental advances on ultracold atoms coupled to a pumped optical cavity, we propose a scheme for synthesizing and observing the Kondo insulator in Fermi gases trapped in optical lattices. The synthetic Kondo phase arises…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-27 Zhen Zheng , Xu-Bo Zou , Guang-Can Guo

Topological crystalline insulator (TCI) is one of the symmetry-protected topological states. Any TCI can be deformed into a simple product state of several decoupled two-dimensional (2D) topologically nontrivial layers in its lattice…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-20 Yuting Qian , Zhiyun Tan , Tan Zhang , Jiacheng Gao , Zhijun Wang , Zhong Fang , Chen Fang , Hongming Weng

Second order topological insulator can be engineered from two-dimensional materials with strong spin-orbit coupling and in-plane Zeeman field. In proximity to superconductor, topological superconducting phase could be induced in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-11 Ma Luo

Topological insulators in free fermion systems have been well characterized and classified. However, it is not clear in strongly interacting boson or fermion systems what symmetry protected topological orders exist. In this paper, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Xie Chen , Zheng-Xin Liu , Xiao-Gang Wen

Topological photonics provides an ideal platform for demonstrating novel band topology concepts, which are also promising for robust waveguiding, communication and computation applications. However, many challenges such as extremely large…

Optics · Physics 2020-03-18 Wenjing Liu , Minsoo Hwang , Zhurun Ji , Yuhui Wang , Gaurav Modi , Ritesh Agarwal

Three-dimensional topological crystalline insulators were recently predicted and observed in the SnTe class of IV-VI semiconductors, which host metallic surface states protected by crystal symmetries. In this work, we study thin films of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-31 Junwei Liu , Timothy H. Hsieh , Peng Wei , Wenhui Duan , Jagadeesh Moodera , Liang Fu

Non-Hermitian topological phases have gained immense attention due to their potential to unlock novel features beyond Hermitian bounds. PT-symmetric (Parity Time-reversal symmetric) non-Hermitian models have been studied extensively over…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Chakradhar Rangi , Ka-Ming Tam , Juana Moreno

We theoretically explore the tunneling dynamics for the tight-binding (TB) model of a single spin-orbit-coupled atom trapped in an optical lattice subjected to lattice shaking and to time-periodic Zeeman field. By means of analytical and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-14 Xiaobing Luo , Zhao-Yun Zeng , Yu Guo , Baiyuan Yang , Jinpeng Xiao , Lei Li , Chao Kong , Ai-Xi Chen

Kondo insulators are particularly simple type of heavy electron material, where a filled band of heavy quasiparticles gives rise to a narrow band insulator. Starting with the Anderson lattice Hamiltonian, we develop a topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Maxim Dzero , Kai Sun , Victor Galitski , Piers Coleman