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Static spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations with prescribed central densities are known to exist, be unique and smooth for reasonable equations of state. Some criteria are also available to decide whether…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-01 Lars Andersson , Annegret Y. Burtscher

Let $\Delta_{\alpha,Y}$ be the bounded from above self-adjoint realization in $L^{2}({\mathbb R}^{3})$ of the Laplacian with $n$ point scatterers placed at $Y=\{y_{1},\dots,y_{n}\}\subset{\mathbb R}^{3}$, the parameters…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-20 Andrea Mantile , Andrea Posilicano

The simplest Lorentz-nonreciprocal medium has the constitutive relations (${\bf D} =\epso {\bf E} -{\bf \Gamma}\times {\bf H}$ and ${\bf B} =\muo {\bf H} + {\bf \Gamma}\times{\bf E}$). Scattering by a three-dimensional object composed of…

In this paper, we solve the asymptotic Plateau problem in hyperbolic space for constant $\sigma_{n-1}$ curvature, i.e. the existence of a complete hypersurface in $\mathbb{H}^{n+1}$ satisfying $\sigma_{n-1}(\kappa)=\sigma\in (0,n)$ with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Siyuan Lu

Quantum transport through left-right symmetric chaotic cavities in the presence of the symplectic symmetry, is studied through the statistical distribution of the dimensionless conductance. With this particular point symmetry, their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-28 Felipe Castañeda-Ramírez , Moisés Martínez-Mares

We study three sub-problems of the N-body problem that have two degrees of freedom, namely the n-pyramidal problem, the planar double-polygon problem, and the spatial double-polygon problem. We prove the existence of several families of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Nai-Chia Chen

Most discussions of chaotic scattering systems are devoted to two-dimensional systems. It is of considerable interest to extend these studies to the, in general, more realistic case of three dimensions. In this context, it is conceptually…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael Henseler , Andreas Wirzba , Thomas Guhr

We continue the variational approach to parabolic trajectories introduced in our previous paper [5], which sees parabolic orbits as minimal phase transitions. We deepen and complete the analysis in the planar case for homogeneous singular…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Vivina Barutello , Susanna Terracini , Gianmaria Verzini

We establish soliton-like asymptotics for finite energy solutions to the Schr\"odinger equation coupled to a nonrelativistic classical particle. Any solution with initial state close to the solitary manifold, converges to a sum of traveling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

The time independent spherically symmetric solutions of General Relativity (GR) coupled to a dynamical unit timelike vector are studied. We find there is a three-parameter family of solutions with this symmetry. Imposing asymptotic flatness…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-05 Christopher Eling , Ted Jacobson

The purpose of this work is to find the time dependent distributions of directions and positions of a particle that undergoes multiple elastic scattering. The angular cross section is given and the scatterers are randomly placed. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Ricardo Garcia-Pelayo

Given $h, N \in \mathbb{N}$ satisfying $1 \leqslant h \leqslant N^2$, we prove an asymptotic formula for the number of solutions to the equation $x_1 x_2 - x_3 x_4 = h$ with $x_1, \ldots, x_4 \in [-N,N] \cap \mathbb{Z}$. We use a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Jonathan Chapman , Akshat Mudgal

We study the scattering behavior of global solutions to stochastic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with linear multiplicative noise. In the case where the quadratic variation of the noise is globally finite and the nonlinearity is…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Sebastian Herr , Michael Röckner , Deng Zhang

Comparison results for solutions to the Dirichlet problems for a class of nonlinear, anisotropic parabolic equations are established. These results are obtained through a semi-discretization method in time after providing estimates for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Angela Alberico , Giuseppina di Blasio , Filomena Feo

An approach is developed to find approximate solutions to the restricted circular three body problem. The solution is useful in approximately describing the position vectors of three spherically symmetric masses, one of which has a much…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Abu Bakr Mehmood , S. Umer Abbas , Ghulam Shabbir

We systematically report a rigorous theory of the inverse scattering transforms (ISTs) for the derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (DNLS) equation with both zero boundary condition (ZBC)/non-zero boundary conditions (NZBCs) at infinity and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-08 Guoqiang Zhang , Zhenya Yan

We investigate the use of piecewise linear systems, whose coefficient matrix is a piecewise constant function of the solution itself. Such systems arise, for example, from the numerical solution of linear complementarity problems and in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Luigi Brugnano , Alessandra Sestini

Scattering for the mass-critical fractional Schr\"odinger equation with a cubic Hartree-type nonlinearity for initial data in a small ball in the scale-invariant space of three-dimensional radial and square-integrable initial data is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Sebastian Herr , Changhun Yang

We study entire bounded solutions to the equation $\Delta u - u + u^3 = 0$ in $\mathbb R^2$. Our approach is purely variational and is based on concentration arguments and symmetry considerations. This method allows us to construct in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-09 L. M. Lerman , P. E. Naryshkin , A. I. Nazarov

We show that any general semilinear elliptic problem with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions in an annulus A in R^2m ;m >1, invariant by the action of a certain symmetry group can be reduced to a nonhomogenous similar problem in an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Filomena Pacella , P. N. Srikanth