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Related papers: Monostable Superantiwettability

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Super-antiwettability is an extreme situation of wetting where liquids stay at the tops of rough surfaces, in the so-called Cassie state1. Owing to the dramatic reduction of solid/liquid contact, it has many applications, such as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-18 Li Yanshen , Lv Cunjing , Quere David , Zheng Quanshui

Liquid drops on textured surfaces show different dynamical behaviors depending on their wetting states. They are extremely mobile when they are supported by composite solid-liquid-air interfaces (Cassie-Baxter state) and immobile when they…

Superrepellency is a favorable non-wetting situation featured by a dramatically reduced solid/liquid contact region with extremely low adhesion. However, drop impact often brings out a notable extension of the contact region associated with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-20 Songlin Shi , Cunjing Lv , Quanshui Zheng

The water-repellence properties of superhydrophobic surfaces make them promising for many applications. However, in some extreme environments, such as high humidities and low temperatures, condensation on the surface is inevitable, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-03 Jiawang Cui , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

The superhydrophobic leaves of a lotus plant and other natural surfaces with self-cleaning function have been studied intensively for the development of artificial biomimetic surfaces. Surface roughness generated by hierarchical structures…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Kaixuan Zhang , Zhen Li , Martin Maxey , Shuo Chen , George Em Karniadakis

Wetting is often perceived as an intrinsic surface property of materials, but determining its evolution is complicated by its complex dependence on roughness across the scales. The Wenzel state, where liquids have intimate contact with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-24 Xiaolong Zhang , Michele Scaraggi , Youbin Zheng , Xiaojuan Li , Yang Wu , Daoai Wang , Daniele Dini , Feng Zhou

When a drop of water is placed on a rough surface, there are two possible extreme regimes of wetting: the one called Cassie-Baxter (CB) with air pockets trapped underneath the droplet and the one characterized by the homogeneous wetting of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-16 Heitor C. M. Fernandes , Mendeli H. Vainstein , Carolina Brito

Rough or textured hydrophobic surfaces are dubbed superhydrophobic due to their numerous desirable properties, such as water repellency and interfacial slip. Superhydrophobicity stems from an aversion for water to wet the surface texture,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-28 Suruchi Prakash , Erte Xi , Amish J. Patel

We investigate directly at the microscale the morphology of the electrowetting induced transition between the Cassie-Baxter and Wenzel states for a water droplet on a superhydrophobic surface. Our experiments demonstrate that the transition…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-01-18 A. Staicu , G. Manukyan , F. Mugele

Understanding the critical condition and mechanism of the droplet wetting transition between Cassie-Baxter state and Wenzel state triggered by an external electric field is of considerable importance because of its numerous applications in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-29 Ke Xiao , Xi Chen , Chen-Xu Wu

Micro-patterned surfaces have attracted significant attention in numerous applications owing to their potential to enhance hydrophobic and icephobic properties. A Cassie state of final wetting of a droplet upon impact on a micro-patterned…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-11 Jun Fang , Mengqi Ye , Huafeng Liu , Yupeng Jiang , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Recent experiments by Kavousanakis et al., Langmuir, 2018 [1], showed that reversible electrowetting on superhydrophobic surfaces can be achieved by using a thick solid dielectric layer (e.g. tens of micrometers). It has also been shown,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-30 Nikolaos T. Chamakos , George Karapetsas , Athanasios G. Papathanasiou

We investigate the transition between the Cassie-Baxter and Wenzel states of a slowly evaporating, micron-scale drop on a superhydrophobic surface. In two dimensions analytical results show that there are two collapse mechanisms. For long…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-12 H. Kusumaatmaja , M. L. Blow , A. Dupuis , J. M. Yeomans

A liquid in contact with a textured surface can be found in two states, Wenzel and Cassie. In the Wenzel state the liquid completely wets the corrugations while in the Cassie state the liquid is suspended over the corrugations with air or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-05 Matteo Amabili , Simone Meloni , Alberto Giacomello , Carlo Massimo Casciola

The ability to control wettability is important for a wide range of technological applications in which precise microfluidic handling is required. It is known that predesigned roughness at a micro- or nano- scale enhances the wetting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-09 Michail E. Kavousanakis , Carlos E. Colosqui , Athanasios G. Papathanasiou

We consider theoretically the Cassie-Baxter and Wenzel states describing the wetting contact angles for rough substrates. More precisely, we consider different types of periodic geometries such as square protrusions and disks in 2D, grooves…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-20 Joël De Coninck , François Dunlop , Thierry Huillet

The influence of the external pressure and surface energy on the wetting transition at nanotextured interfaces is studied using molecular dynamics and continuum simulations. The surface roughness of the composite interface is introduced via…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-12 Bishal Bhattarai , Nikolai V. Priezjev

In this work we consider two possible wetting states for a droplet when placed on a substrate: the Fakir configuration of a Cassie-Baxter (CB) state with a droplet residing on top of roughness grooves and the Wenzel (W) state characterized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-01 Marion Silvestrini , Carolina Brito

In this paper we have derived Young's, Wenzel's and Cassie-Baxter's equations using conceptual model rather than showing rigorous derivation to help the new-comers in this field. We then pointed out that if the substrate is initially…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-12 S. Banerjee

The characterization of the wetting on superhydrophobic surfaces is rather complex. Usual contact angle experiments are difficult to perform and the lateral movement of droplets as well as the pinning at point defects on the surface can…

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