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Related papers: Active colloids in complex fluids

200 papers

We explore the self-assembly process of colloidal structures immersed in active baths. By considering low-valence particles we numerically investigate the irreversible aggregation dynamics originated by the presence of run-and-tumble…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-30 Luca Angelani

The growing interest in the non-equilibrium assembly of colloidal particles in active liquids is driven by the motivation to create novel structures endowed with tunable properties unattainable within the confines of equilibrium systems.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-06 Pragya Kushwaha , Sayan Maity , Anjaly S. Menon , Raghunath Chelakkot , Vijayakumar Chikkadi

Gravitational effects in colloidal suspensions can be easily turned off by matching the density of the solid microparticles with the one of the surrounding fluid. By studying the motion of catalytic microswimmers with tunable buoyant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-09 Virginia Carrasco-Fadanelli , Ivo Buttinoni

The locomotion of microorganisms and spermatozoa in complex viscoelastic fluids is of critical importance in many biological processes such as fertilization, infection, and biofilm formation. Depending on their propulsion mechanisms,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-14 Gaojin Li , Eric Lauga , Arezoo M. Ardekani

Motility is a basic feature of living microorganisms, and how it works is often determined by environmental cues. Recent efforts have focused on develop- ing artificial systems that can mimic microorganisms, and in particular their…

Pairwise hydrodynamic interactions of microswimmers form the fundamental building blocks for understanding their more complex collective behaviors. In this work, we revisit the canonical problem of two interacting squirmers swimming along…

The conformational and dynamical properties of active self-propelled filaments/polymers are investigated in the presence of hydrodynamic interactions by both, Brownian dynamics simulations and analytical theory. Numerically, a discrete…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-04 Aitor Martin-Gomez , Thomas Eisenstecken , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

We have developed a simulation model to study the hydrodynamic flow fields around Brownian colloidal particles with an active surface patch. Hydrodynamics is introduced by modeling low-Reynolds-number fluid flows around a colloid using…

Interactions between microorganisms and their complex flowing environments are essential in many biological systems. We develop a model for microswimmer dynamics in non-Newtonian Poiseuille flows. We predict that swimmers in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-14 Arnold J. T. M. Mathijssen , Tyler N. Shendruk , Julia M. Yeomans , Amin Doostmohammadi

Many bacteria live in natural and clinical environments with abundant macromolecular polymers. Macromolecular fluids commonly display viscoelasticity and non-Newtonian rheological behavior; it is unclear how these complex-fluid properties…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-27 Ding Cao , Ran Tao , Albane Théry , Song Liu , Arnold J. T. M. Mathijssen , Yilin Wu

Swimming cells often have to self-propel through fluids displaying non-Newtonian rheology. While past theoretical work seems to indicate that stresses arising from complex fluids should systematically hinder low-Reynolds number locomotion,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-30 Yi Man , Eric Lauga

Recent studies aimed at investigating artificial analogs of bacterial colonies have shown that low-density suspensions of self-propelled particles confined in two dimensions can assemble into finite aggregates that merge and split, but have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 B. M. Mognetti , A. Šarić , S. Angioletti-Uberti , A. Cacciuto , C. Valeriani , D. Frenkel

A paradigm for internally driven matter is the active nematic liquid crystal, whereby the equations of a conventional nematic are supplemented by a minimal active stress that violates time reversal symmetry. In practice, active fluids may…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-15 E. J. Hemingway , A. Maitra , S. Banerjee , M. C. Marchetti , S. Ramaswamy , S. M. Fielding , M. E. Cates

Colloidal probes immersed in an active bath have been found to behave like active particles themselves. Here, we use coarse-grained simulations to investigate the mechanisms behind this behavior. We find that the active motion of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-18 Jeanine Shea , Gerhard Jung , Friederike Schmid

Microscopic self-propelled swimmers capable of autonomous navigation through complex environments provide appealing opportunities for localization, pick-up and delivery of micro-and nanoscopic objects. Inspired by motile cells and bacteria,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-07 W. Yang , V. R. Misko , K. Nelissen , M. Kong , F. M. Peeters

Swimming microorganisms can influence the diffusion of passive particles. The effect of this swimmer-particle interaction depends on different properties, such as the hydrodynamic field of the swimmer and the relative sizes of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-08 Florian von Rüling , Francine Kolley , Alexey Eremin

Microorganisms are able to overcome the thermal randomness of their surroundings by harvesting energy to navigate in viscous fluid environments. In a similar manner, synthetic colloidal microswimmers are capable of mimicking complex…

Active matter agents consume internal energy or extract energy from the environment for locomotion and force generation. Already rather generic models, such as ensembles of active Brownian particles, exhibit phenomena, which are absent at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-27 Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

Cilia and flagella in biological systems often show large scale cooperative behaviors such as the synchronization of their beats in "metachronal waves". These are beautiful examples of emergent dynamics in biology, and are essential for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-20 Nicolas Bruot , Pietro Cicuta

Self-propelled particles can exhibit surprising non-equilibrium behaviors, and how they interact with obstacles or boundaries remains an important open problem. Here we show that chemically propelled micro-rods can be captured, with little…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-21 Daisuke Takagi , Jeremie Palacci , Adam B. Braunschweig , Michael J. Shelley , Jun Zhang