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We search for alternatives to the trivial $\phi^4$ field theory by including arbitrary powers of the self-coupling. Such theories are renormalizable when the natural cutoff dependencies of the coupling constants are taken into account. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kenneth Halpern , Kerson Huang

We develop and analyze a random field model for the reconstruction of turbulent velocity fluctuations from inhomogeneous characteristic flow quantities provided by RANS simulations that is accessible to both a rigorous analytical validation…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Markus Antoni , Quinten Kürpick , Felix Lindner , Nicole Marheineke , Raimund Wegener

Intrinsic volumes, which generalize both Euler characteristic and Lebesgue volume, are important properties of $d$-dimensional sets. A random cubical complex is a union of unit cubes, each with vertices on a regular cubic lattice,…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Michael Werman , Matthew L. Wright

We present a systematic calculation of the volumes of compact manifolds which appear in physics: spheres, projective spaces, group manifolds and generalized flag manifolds. In each case we state what we believe is the most natural scale or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luis J. Boya , E. C. G. Sudarshan , Todd Tilma

A known result in random matrix theory states the following: Given a random Wigner matrix $X$ which belongs to the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE), then such matrix $X$ has an invariant distribution under orthogonal conjugations. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Jose Angel Sanchez Gomez , Victor Amaya Carvajal

We reformulate the general theory of relativity in the language of Riemann-Cartan geometry. We start from the assumption that the space-time can be described as a non-Riemannian manifold, which, in addition to the metric field, is endowed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 J. B. Fonseca-Neto , C. Romero , S. P. G. Martinez

In this article we study certain asymptotic properties of global fields. We consider the set of Tsfasman-Vladuts invariants of infinite global fields and answer some natural questions arising from their work. In particular, we prove the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Philippe Lebacque

This is a draft of a monograph to appear in the Springer series "Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Sciences", subseries "Invariant Theory and Algebraic Transformation Groups". The subject is homogeneous spaces of algebraic groups and their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri A. Timashev

The space of $G$-invariant metrics on a homogeneous space $G/H$ is in one-to-one correspondence with the set of inner products on the tangent space $\fr{m}\cong T_{{\it o}}(G/H)$, which are invariant under the isotropy representation. When…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Marina Statha

We investigate the structure of subspaces of a Hilbert space that are invariant under unitary representations of a discrete group. We work with square integrable representations, and we show that they are those for which we can construct an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Davide Barbieri , Eugenio Hernández , Victoria Paternostro

This paper presents a theory for how geometric image transformations can be handled by a first layer of linear receptive fields, in terms of true covariance properties, which, in turn, enable geometric invariance properties at higher levels…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-29 Tony Lindeberg

Rank 1 inhomogeneous random graphs are a natural generalization of Erd\H{o}s R\'enyi random graphs. In this generalization each node is given a weight. Then the probability that an edge is present depends on the product of the weights of…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Othmane Safsafi

Gaussian processes are arguably the most important class of spatiotemporal models within machine learning. They encode prior information about the modeled function and can be used for exact or approximate Bayesian learning. In many…

We investigate the role of inhomogeneous field configurations in systems with a spontaneously broken continuous global symmetry. Spontaneous breaking is usually defined as a specific double limit, first infinite volume at finite explicit…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-03 Gergely Endrődi , Tamás G. Kovács , Gergely Markó

In this paper we introduce a method which allows us to study properties of the random uniform simplicial complex. That is, we assign equal probability to all simplicial complexes with a given number of vertices and then consider properties…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Klas Markström , Trevor Pinto

We establish central limit theorems for natural volumes of random inscribed polytopes in projective Riemannian or Finsler geometries. In addition, normal approximation of dual volumes and the mean width of random polyhedral sets are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Florian Besau , Daniel Rosen , Christoph Thäle

We present a formalism for analysis of linear Cauchy data on a Kottler metric. Our method removes redundancy due to gauge transformations and constraints. A set of four gauge-invariant, scalar functions on the Cauchy surface is produced and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-01 Jacek Jezierski , Piotr Waluk

Statistical models that possess symmetry arise in diverse settings such as random fields associated to geophysical phenomena, exchangeable processes in Bayesian statistics, and cyclostationary processes in engineering. We formalize the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Parikshit Shah , Venkat Chandrasekaran

We study the regularity of densities of distributions that are polynomial images of the standard Gaussian measure on $\mathbb{R}^n$. We assume that the degree of a polynomial is fixed and that each variable enters to a power bounded by…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Egor Kosov

In information geometry, one of the basic problem is to study the geomet-ric properties of statistical manifold. In this paper, we study the geometricstructure of the generalized normal distribution manifold and show that it has constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-05 Mingao Yuan
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