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We characterize projective objects in the category of internal crossed modules within any semi-abelian category. When this category forms a variety of algebras, the internal crossed modules again constitute a semi-abelian variety, ensuring…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Maxime Culot

We prove analogs of faithfully flat descent and Galois descent for categories of modules over $E_{\infty}$-ring spectra using the $\infty$-categorical Barr-Beck theorem proved by Lurie. In particular, faithful $G$-Galois extensions are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Romie Banerjee

We show that for a pointed protomodular category $\mathbb{C}$ satisfying a certain condition on those Huq commutators which exist, if $X$ is a perfect object in $\mathbb{C}$ such that the split extension classifier $[X]$ exists, then the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-03 James R. A. Gray

Let A be a polynomial algebra with complex coefficients. Let B be a finite extension ring of A which is also a polynomial algebra. We describe the factorisation of the Jacobian J of the extension into irreducibles. We also introduce the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Vivien Ripoll

The purpose of this short and elementary note is to identify some classes of exact categories introduced in L. Previdi's thesis. Among other things we show: (1) An exact category is partially abelian exact if and only if it is abelian. (2)…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Theo Buehler

This paper investigates coherent-like conditions and related properties that a trivial extension might inherit from the ground ring over some classes of modules. It captures previous results dealing primarily with coherence, and also…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Kabbaj , N. Mahdou

In this paper, we prove a new characterization theorem for Picard-Vessiot extensions whose differential Galois groups have solvable identity components.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Ursashi Roy , Varadharaj R. Srinivasan

We show that the category of internal groupoids in an exact Mal'tsev category is reflective, and in fact a Birkhoff subcategory of the category of simplicial objects. We then characterize the central extensions of the corresponding Galois…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Arnaud Duvieusart

We interpret Galois covers in terms of particular monoidal functors, extending the correspondence between torsors and fiber functors. As applications we characterize tame $G$-covers between normal varieties for finite and \'etale group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Fabio Tonini

A new criterion is developed which provides a check as to whether a chosen set of polarization observables is complete with respect to the determination of all independent $T$-matrix elements of a reaction of the type $a+b\to c+d+...$. As…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hartmuth Arenhoevel , Winfried Leidemann , Edward L. Tomusiak

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $G$ a graph. Extending generalized splines are a further extension of generalized splines by allowing vertex labels of $G$ to lie in varying modules rather than in a fixed ring $R$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Gökçen Dilaver , Selma Altınok

We catalog some simple conditions which are sufficient to guarantee that R-parity survives as an unbroken gauged discrete subgroup of the continuous gauge symmetry in certain supersymmetric extensions of the standard model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Stephen P. Martin

Let A be the N\'eron model of an abelian variety A_K over the fraction field K of a discrete valuation ring R. Due to work of Mazur-Messing, there is a functorial way to prolong the universal extension of A_K by a vector group to a smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-11 Bryden Cais

We show that a direct limit of projective contramodules (over a right linear topological ring) is projective if it has a projective cover. A similar result is obtained for $\infty$-strictly flat contramodules of projective dimension not…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Silvana Bazzoni , Leonid Positselski , Jan Stovicek

We extend the classical construction by Noether of crossed product algebras, defined by finite Galois field extensions, to cover the case of separable (but not necessarily finite or normal) field extensions. This leads us naturally to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Juan Cala , Patrik Nystedt , Héctor Pinedo

Let C be an algebraically closed field and X a projective curve over C. Consider an ordinary linear differential equation, or a linear differ- ence equation, with coefficients in the field of rational functions of X, and assume that its…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Camilo Sanabria

We prove that if $f:X \rightarrow A$ is a morphism from a smooth projective variety $X$ to an abelian variety $A$ over a number field $K$, and $G$ is a subgroup of automorphisms of $X$ satisfying certain properties, and if a prime $p$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Seokhyun Choi , Bo-Hae Im

For a finite dimensional Frobenius cellular algebra, a sufficient and necessary condition for a simple cell module to be projective is given. A special case that dual bases of the cellular basis satisfying a certain condition is also…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Yanbo Li , Deke Zhao

In the context of differential fields of characteristic zero with several commuting derivations, we discuss the notion of $\#$-differential equations on parameterized D-torsors and their associated Galois extensions. Using model-theoretic…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Omar León Sánchez , David Meretzky

We prove a Galois-type correspondence between compositions of purely inseparable field extensions (including infinite ones) and subalgebras of differential operators. This correspondence can be utilized to establish a connection between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Przemyslaw Grabowski