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A method is proposed for obtaining a systematic expansion of thermodynamic functions of spin systems with large spin S in powers of 1/S. It uses the cumulant technique and a coherent-state representation of the partition function Z. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kladko , P. Fulde , D. A. Garanin

We have theoretically analyzed coherent nuclear-spin dynamics induced by electron transport through a quantum-dot spin valve. The hyperfine interaction between electron and nuclear spins in a quantum dot allows for the transfer of angular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Stefano Chesi , W. A. Coish

We investigate the heat flow transport properties of a parallel-coupled double quantum-dot system connected to two reservoirs with a temperature bias in the Coulomb blockade regime. We demonstrate that the effects of thermal rectification…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Yanchao Zhang , Shanhe Su

This paper is devoted to energy-spectral analysis for the system of a two-level atom coupled with photons in a cavity. It is shown that the Dicke-type energy level crossings take place when the atom-cavity interaction of the system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Masao Hirokawa

A diathermal wall between two heat baths at different temperatures can be mimicked by a layer of independent spin pairs with some internal energy and where each spin $\sigma_a$ is flipped by thermostat $a$ ($a=1,2$). The transition rates…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-06 Françoise Cornu , Michel Bauer

We develop a dynamical theory of heat transfer between two nano systems. In particular, we consider the resonant heat transfer between two nanoparticles due to the coupling of localized surface modes having a finite spectral width. We model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-27 Svend-Age Biehs , Girish S. Agarwal

We discuss cooling of a nanomechanical resonator to its mechanical ground state by coupling it to a collective system of two interacting flux qubits. We find that the collectivity crucially improves cooling by two mechanisms. First, cooling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-11 K. Xia , J. Evers

We investigate the real-time dynamics of open quantum spin-$1/2$ or hardcore boson systems on a spatial lattice, which are governed by a Markovian quantum master equation. We derive general conditions under which the hierarchy of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-08 Stephan Caspar , Florian Hebenstreit , David Mesterházy , Uwe-Jens Wiese

We study the steady-state behavior of the open Dicke model, which describes the collective interaction of $N$ spin-$1/2$ particles with a lossy, quantized cavity mode and exhibits a superradiant phase transition above a critical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-31 Wenqi Tong , H. Alaeian , F. Robicheaux

We study the low-temperature transport properties of clean one-dimensional spin-1/2 chains coupled to phonons. Due to the presence of approximate conservation laws, the heat current decays very slowly giving rise to an exponentially large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Efrat Shimshoni , Natan Andrei , Achim Rosch

We propose an experimentally feasible dissipative spin-wave diode comprising two magnetic layers coupled via a non-magnetic spacer. We theoretically demonstrate that the spacer mediates not only coherent interactions but also dissipative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-29 Ji Zou , Stefano Bosco , Even Thingstad , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

An attractive approach for stabilizing entangled many-body spin states is to employ engineered dissipation. Most existing proposals either target relatively simple collective spin states, or require numerous independent and complex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-13 Anjun Chu , Mikhail Mamaev , Martin Koppenhöfer , Ming Yuan , Aashish A. Clerk

We consider coupled spin and heat transport in a two-component, atomic Bose gas in the noncon- densed state. We find that the transport coefficients show a temperature dependence reflecting the bosonic enhancement of scattering, and discuss…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-16 C. H. Wong , H. J. van Driel , R. Kittinaradorn , H. T. C. Stoof , R. A. Duine

We consider a helical system of fermions with a generic spin (or pseudospin) orbit coupling. Using the equation of motion approach for the single-particle distribution functions, and a mean-field decoupling of the higher order distribution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-13 Moslem Mir , Saeed H. Abedinpour

We present a general framework for studying strongly coupled radiative and conductive heat transfer between arbitrarily shaped bodies separated by sub-wavelength distances. Our formulation is based on a macroscopic approach that couples our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 Weiliang Jin , Riccardo Messina , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

We investigate non-equilibrium transport of charge and heat through an interacting quantum dot coupled to a finite electron reservoir. Both the quantum dot and the finite reservoir are coupled to conventional electric contacts, i.e.,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Stephanie Matern , Saulo V. Moreira , Peter Samuelsson , Martin Leijnse

Spin chains with open boundaries, such as the transverse field Ising model, can display coherence times for edge spins that diverge with the system size as a consequence of almost conserved operators, the so-called strong zero modes. Here,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-03 Loredana M. Vasiloiu , Federico Carollo , Juan P. Garrahan

Heat capacity of the nuclear spin system (NSS) in GaAs-based microstructures has been shown to be much greater than expected from dipolar coupling between nuclei, thus limiting the efficiency of NSS cooling by adiabatic demagnetization. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 M. Vladimirova , S. Cronenberger , A. Colombier , D. Scalbert , V. M. Litvyak , K. V. Kavokin , A. Lemaître

A physical system connected to two thermal reservoirs at different temperatures is said to act as a heat rectifier when it is able to bias the heat current in a given direction, similarly to an electronic diode. We propose to quantify the…

A quantum thermal device based on three nearest-neighbor coupled spin-1/2 systems controlled by the magnetic field is proposed. We systematically study the steady-state thermal behaviors of the system. When the two terminals of our system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 Yi-jia Yang , Yu-qiang Liu , Zheng Liu , Chang-shui Yu
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