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We derive and analyze the coupled equations of quadratic approximation of the Bogoliubov model for a weakly interacting Bose gas. The first equation determines the condensate density as a variational parameter and ensures the minimum of the…

The ground-state correlation properties of a one-dimensional Bose system described by the Lieb-Liniger Hamiltonian are investigated by using exact quantum Monte Carlo techniques. The pair distribution function, static structure factor,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. E. Astrakharchik , S. Giorgini

The expansion of a 1D Bose gas is investigated employing the Lieb-Liniger equation of state within the local density approximation. We show that during the expansion the density profile of the gas does not follow a self-similar solution, as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Pedri , L. Santos , P. Ohberg , S. Stringari

We analyze the ground-state and low-temperature properties of a one-dimensional Bose gas in a harmonic trapping potential using the numerical density matrix renormalization group. Calculations cover the whole range from the Bogoliubov limit…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Bernd Schmidt , Michael Fleischhauer

Generalized hydrodynamics (GHD) is a recent theoretical approach that is becoming a go-to tool for characterizing out-of-equilibrium phenomena in integrable and near-integrable quantum many-body systems. Here, we benchmark its performance…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-23 R. S. Watson , S. A. Simmons , K. V. Kheruntsyan

The strongly interacting Bose gas is one of the most fundamental paradigms of quantum many-body physics and the subject of many experimental and theoretical investigations. We review recent progress on strongly correlated Bose gases,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-22 Frederic Chevy , Christophe Salomon

We have investigated the correlation functions of interacting bosons at the generic superfluid-insulator transition, a prototypical quantum phase transition, in two dimensions in the spherical limit. Unexpectedly the spatial correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Min-Chul Cha

Many-body densities and correlation functions are of paramount importance for understanding quantum many-body physics. Here, we present a method to compute them; our approach is general and based on the action of bosonic or fermionic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-23 Camille Lévêque , Fritz Diorico , Jörg Schmiedmayer , Axel U. J. Lode

We theoretically investigate the effects of atom losses in the one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas with repulsive contact interactions, a famous quantum integrable system also known as the Lieb-Liniger gas. The generic case of K-body losses (K =…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-07 Isabelle Bouchoule , Benjamin Doyon , Jerome Dubail

One of the most important issues in disordered systems is the interplay of the disorder and repulsive interactions. Several recent experimental advances on this topic have been made with ultracold atoms, in particular the observation of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-11 B. Deissler , E. Lucioni , M. Modugno , G. Roati , L. Tanzi , M. Zaccanti , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno

A generalized Fermi-Bose mapping method is used to determine the exact ground states of six models of strongly interacting ultracold gases of two-level atoms in tight waveguides, which are generalizations of the Tonks-Girardeau (TG) gas (1D…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-07-16 M. D. Girardeau

Using exact diagonalisation and Density Matrix Renormalisation group (DMRG) approach, we analyse the transition to a localised state of a weakly interacting quasi-1D Bose gas subjected to a quasiperiodic potential. The analysis is performed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-20 Xiaolong Deng , Roberta Citro , Anna Minguzzi , Edmond Orignac

We study, within a framework of the classical fields approximation, the density correlations of a weakly interacting expanding Bose gas for the whole range of temperatures across the Bose-Einstein condensation threshold. We focus on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-09 Krzysztof Gawryluk , Mariusz Gajda , Miroslaw Brewczyk

We investigate the properties of the one-dimensional Bose gas at zero temperature, for which exact results exist for some model systems. We treat the interactions between particles in the gas with an approximate form of the many-body…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Lee , S. A. Morgan , K. Burnett

We report on ground state properties of a one-dimensional, weakly-interacting Bose gas constrained by an infinite multi-rods periodic structure at zero temperature. We solve the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) to obtain the Bloch…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-09 Omar Abel Rodríguez-López , M. A. Solís

We study the properties of a dilute Bose condensed gas at zero temperature in the presence of a strong random potential with arbitrary correlation length. Starting from the underlying Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we use the random phase…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 Patrick Navez , Axel Pelster , Robert Graham

We investigate the formation of self-bound states in a one-dimensional dipolar Bose gas under the influence of both strong short-range repulsive and strong non-local attractive interactions. While conventional methods like the Bogoliubov…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-30 B. Tüzemen , M. Marciniak , K. Pawłowski

We show that the contact parameter of N harmonically-trapped interacting 1D bosons at zero temperature can be analytically and accurately obtained by a simple rescaling of the exact two-boson solution, and that N-body effects can be almost…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-10 Matteo Rizzi , Christian Miniatura , Anna Minguzzi , Patrizia Vignolo

The non-equilibrium dynamics of integrable systems are special: there is substantial evidence that after a quantum quench they do not thermalize but their asymptotic steady state can be described by a Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE). Most…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-11-27 Marton Kormos , Aditya Shashi , Yang-Zhi Chou , Jean-Sebastien Caux , Adilet Imambekov

We present the exact thermodynamics (isochores, isotherms, isobars, response functions) of a statistically interacting quantum gas in D dimensions. The results in D=1 are those of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz for the nonlinear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Geoffrey G. Potter , Gerhard Mueller , Michael Karbach