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We propose a model of the Kondo effect based on the Anti-de Sitter/Conformal Field Theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence, also known as holography. The Kondo effect is the screening of a magnetic impurity coupled anti-ferromagnetically to a bath…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Johanna Erdmenger , Carlos Hoyos , Andy O'Bannon , Jackson Wu

The quenching of degenerate impurity states in metals generally induces a long-range correlated quantum state known as the Kondo screening cloud. While a macroscopic number of particles clearly take part in forming this extended structure,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-07 Maxime Debertolis , Serge Florens , Izak Snyman

We analyze the low energy properties of a device with $N+1$ quantum dots in a star configuration. A central quantum dot is tunnel coupled to source and drain electrodes and to $N$ quantum dots. Extending previous results for the $N=2$ case…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-21 J. A. Andrade , D. J. García , Pablo S. Cornaglia

We analyze the transport properties of a double quantum dot device in the side-coupled configuration. A small quantum dot (QD), having a single relevant electronic level, is coupled to source and drain electrodes. A larger QD, whose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 J. A. Andrade , Pablo S. Cornaglia , A. A. Aligia

This is a popular review of some recent investigations of the Kondo effect in a variety of mesoscopic systems. After a brief introduction, experiments are described where a scanning tunneling microscope measures the surroundings of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leo Kouwenhoven , Leonid Glazman

We analyze the physics of a one-orbital Anderson impurity model in a two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit (RSO) interactions in the Kondo regime. The spin SU(2) symmetry breaking results in an effective two-band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Mahdi Zarea , Sergio E. Ulloa , Nancy Sandler

The interplay between the coupling of an interacting quantum dot to a conduction band and its connection to localized levels has been studied in a triple quantum dot arrangement. The electronic Dicke effect, resulting from quasi-resonant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-18 E. Vernek , P. A. Orellana , S. E. Ulloa

We construct a theoretical model to study the orbital Kondo effect in a parallel double quantum dot (DQD). Recently, pseudospin-resolved transport spectroscopy of the orbital Kondo effect in a DQD has been experimentally reported. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-23 Zhi-qiang Bao , Ai-Min Guo , Qing-feng Sun

We have studied the quadrupolar Kondo effect for an impurity in cubic environment with taking account of a singlet excited state $\Gamma_1$, which models a $\mathrm{Pr}^{3+}$ ion with a non-Kramers double ground state $\Gamma_3$. We have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-12 Yuki Kaneko , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

We study odd-membered chains of spin-(1/2) impurities, with each end connected to its own metallic lead. For antiferromagnetic exchange coupling, universal two-channel Kondo (2CK) physics is shown to arise at low energies. Two overscreening…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-21 Andrew K. Mitchell , David E. Logan , H. R. Krishnamurthy

On the basis of an idea of the electron-hole relation between $f^2$ and $f^4$ states in a $j$-$j$ coupling scheme, we point out a possibility that two-channel Kondo phenomena can be observed even in cubic transuranium compounds including Np…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-16 Dai Matsui , Takashi Hotta

We investigate the entanglement properties of a Kondo system undergoing a transition to a state with a quenched magnetic impurity, using the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. We focus on a two-channel spin-1 Kondo impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-24 Adelina A. Orlandini , Germán G. Blesio , Claudio J. Gazza , Luis O. Manuel

We study how the multi-channel Kondo effect is dynamically induced to affect the photoemission and the inverse photoemission spectrum when an electron is emitted from (or added to) the completely screened Kondo impurity with spin $S>1/2$.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Fujii , N. Kawakami

In this article, we study the quantum transport through a single-level quantum-dot in Kondo regime, coupled to current leads and embedded between two one-dimensional topological superconductors, each hosting Majorana zero modes at their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-24 G. A. Lara , J. P. Ramos-Andrade , D. Zambrano , P. A. Orellana

The Kondo effect of a single magnetic impurity embedded in the Lieb lattice is studied by the numerical renormalization group. When the band flatness is present in the local density of states, it quenches the participation of all dispersive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-16 Minh-Tien Tran , Thuy Thi Nguyen

The unconventional critical behavior near magnetic quantum phase transitions in various heavy-fermion metals, apparently inconsistent with the standard spin-density-wave scenario, has triggered proposals on the breakdown of the Kondo effect…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-25 Andreas Hackl , Matthias Vojta

We show that effective coupling strengths between ungapped and gapped quarks in the two-flavor color superconducting (2SC) phase are renormalized by logarithmic quantum corrections. We obtain a set of coupled renormalization-group (RG)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-03 Koichi Hattori , Xu-Guang Huang , Robert D. Pisarski

We review here some universal aspects of the physics of two-electron molecular transistors in the absence of strong spin-orbit effects. Several recent quantum dots experiments have shown that an electrostatic backgate could be used to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Serge Florens , Axel Freyn , Nicolas Roch , Wolfgang Wernsdorfer , Franck Balestro , Pablo Roura-Bas , A. A. Aligia

Using a laterally-fabricated quantum-dot (QD) spin-valve device, we experimentally study the Kondo effect in the electron transport through a semiconductor QD with an odd number of electrons (N). In a parallel magnetic configuration of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Hamaya , M. Kitabatake , K. Shibata , M. Jung , M. Kawamura , K. Hirakawa , T. Machida , T. Taniyama , S. Ishida , Y. Arakawa

We investigate the boundary effects that arise when spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ impurities interact with the edges of the antiferromagnetic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain through spin exchange interactions. We consider both cases when the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-17 Pradip Kattel , Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , J. H. Pixley , Patrick Azaria , Natan Andrei
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