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A central question on Kitaev materials is the effects of additional couplings on the Kitaev model which is proposed to be a candidate for realizing topological quantum computations. However, two spatial dimension typically suffers the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-26 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Ian Affleck

Topological phases which host Majorana fermions can not be identified via local order parameters. We give simple nonlocal order parameters to distinguish quasi-one-dimensional (1D) topological superconductors of spinless fermions, for any…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-29 Yasaman Bahri , Ashvin Vishwanath

We introduce a spin chain based on finite-dimensional spin-1/2 SU(2) representations but with a non-hermitian `Hamiltonian' and show, using mostly analytical techniques, that it is described at low energies by the SL(2,R)/U(1) Euclidian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Yacine Ikhlef , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

Phase diagram of a Hubbard model for Majorana fermions on the honeycomb lattice is explored using a combination of field theory, renormalization group and mean-field arguments, as well as exact numerical diagonalization. Unlike the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-18 Chengshu Li , Marcel Franz

The S=3/2 Kitaev honeycomb model (KHM) is a quantum spin liquid (QSL) state coupled to a static Z$_2$ gauge field. Employing an SO(6) Majorana representation of spin 3/2's, we find an exact representation of the conserved plaquette fluxes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-07 Hui-Ke Jin , W. M. H. Natori , F. Pollmann , J. Knolle

Motivated by recent experiments on the triangular lattice Mott-Hubbard system kappa-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu2(CN)3, we develop a general formalism to investigate quantum spin liquid insulators adjacent to the Mott transition in Hubbard models. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Hermele

We study a strongly interacting quantum dot connected to two superconducting leads using a slave-spin representation of the dot. At the mean-field level, the problem maps to a resonant level model with superconducting leads, coupled to an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Andriani Keliri , Marco Schirò

Magnetic properties of Hubbard model have been studied extensively. A theoretical description of these states, however, is not straight forward within conventional mean-field approach due to the electron correlation effects. Here we provide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-09 Jiasheng Qian , Zhiguang Liao , Rong Yu

We calculate the phase diagram of the topological honeycomb model in the presence of strong interactions. We concentrate on half filling and employ a ${\mathbb Z}_{2}$ slave-spin method to find a band insulator with staggered density, a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-22 Diana Prychynenko , Sebastian D. Huber

The Majorana representation for spin operators enables efficient application of field-theoretical methods for the analysis of spin dynamics. Moreover, a wide class of spin correlation functions can be reduced to Majorana correlations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Pablo Schad , Alexander Shnirman , Yuriy Makhlin

A novel approach, the fermion-spin transformation to implement the charge-spin separation, is developed to study the low-dimensional $t$-$J$ model. In this approach, the charge and spin degrees of freedom of the physical electron are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Shiping Feng , Z. B. Su , L. Yu

We study a frustrated two-dimensional lattice spin model with Kitaev type interaction. The lattice is obtained from the honeycomb lattice by replacing half of its sites with triangles. Using the SO(3) Majorana representation of spin, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-03 Jianlong Fu

A time-reversal invariant Kitaev-type model is introduced in which spins (Dirac matrices) on the square lattice interact via anisotropic nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor exchange interactions. The model is exactly solved by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-13 Ryota Nakai , Shinsei Ryu , Akira Furusaki

In this work we study the phase diagram of Kekul\'{e}-Kitaev model. The model is defined on a honeycomb lattice with bond dependent anisotropic exchange interactions making it exactly solvable in terms of Majorana representation of spins in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-18 Fatemeh Mirmojarabian , Mehdi Kargarian , Abdollah Langari

The general form of a mapping of the spin and charge degrees of freedom of electrons onto spinless fermions and local `spin'-1/2 operators is derived. The electron Hilbert space is mapped onto a tensor productspin-charge Hilbert space. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 J. I. Chandler , J. M. F. Gunn

We analyse a spin-1/2 chain with two-spin interactions which shown to exactly solvable by Lieb, Schultz and Mattis. We show that the model can be viewed as a generalised Kitaev model that is analytically solvable for all defect sectors. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Abhinav Saket , S. R. Hassan , R. Shankar

The Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model is zero-dimensional model simulating quantum chaos using interacting Majorana fermions.Previously proposals have been made to realize the SYK model in fermionic systems that can support majorana zero modes.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-13 Han-yuan Zuo , Zheng-xin Liu

We study the antiferromagnetic spin exchange models with $S=1/2$ and S=1 on a one-dimensional tetrahedron chain by both analytical and numerical approaches. The system is shown to be effectively mapped to a decoupled spin chain in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Shu Chen , Yupeng Wang , W. Q. Ning , Congjun Wu , H. Q. Lin

Entangling a pair of far-distant qubits in many-body systems has been a challenging task in quantum computing. A robust entanglement was predicted in the rainbow states and generating nonlocal Bell pairs protected by a mirror symmetry was…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-10 Haoting Xu , Hae-Young Kee

We present an exactly solvable spin-orbital model based on the Gamma-matrix generalization of a Kitaev-type Hamiltonian. In the presence of small magnetic fields, the model exhibits a critical phase with a spectrum characterized by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-13 Gia-Wei Chern