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We propose Neural-FST Class Language Model (NFCLM) for end-to-end speech recognition, a novel method that combines neural network language models (NNLMs) and finite state transducers (FSTs) in a mathematically consistent framework. Our…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Antoine Bruguier , Duc Le , Rohit Prabhavalkar , Dangna Li , Zhe Liu , Bo Wang , Eun Chang , Fuchun Peng , Ozlem Kalinli , Michael L. Seltzer

The 2013 D\'efi de Fouille de Textes (DEFT) campaign is interested in two types of language analysis tasks, the document classification and the information extraction in the specialized domain of cuisine recipes. We present the systems that…

This paper presents the system description submitted at the FIRE Shared Task: "The 2021 Fake News Detection in the Urdu Language". This challenge aims at automatically identifying Fake news written in Urdu. Our submitted results ranked…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Muhammad Humayoun

This paper describes a test suite submission providing detailed statistics of linguistic performance for the state-of-the-art German-English systems of the Fifth Conference of Machine Translation (WMT20). The analysis covers 107 phenomena…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Eleftherios Avramidis , Vivien Macketanz , Ursula Strohriegel , Aljoscha Burchardt , Sebastian Möller

This paper describes our system submitted to SemEval-2026 Task 11: Disentangling Content and Formal Reasoning in Large Language Models. We present an efficient modular neuro-symbolic approach, combining a symbolic prover with small…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Ivan Kartáč , Kristýna Onderková , Jan Bronec , Zdeněk Kasner , Mateusz Lango , Ondřej Dušek

In this paper, we investigate the use of linguistically motivated and computationally efficient structured language models for reranking N-best hypotheses in a statistical machine translation system. These language models, developed from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Wen Wang , Andreas Stolcke , Jing Zheng

The paper presents an overview of the fourth edition of the Shared Task on Multilingual Coreference Resolution, organized as part of the CODI-CRAC 2025 workshop. As in the previous editions, participants were challenged to develop systems…

This paper presents the Duluth approach to the SemEval-2025 Task 7 on Multilingual and Crosslingual Fact-Checked Claim Retrieval. We implemented a TF-IDF-based retrieval system with experimentation on vector dimensions and tokenization…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Shujauddin Syed , Ted Pedersen

Universities face surging applications and heightened expectations for fairness, making accurate admission prediction increasingly vital. This work presents a comprehensive framework that fuses machine learning, deep learning, and large…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Mohammad Abbadi , Yassine Himeur , Shadi Atalla , Dahlia Mansoor , Wathiq Mansoor

The exponential increase in scientific literature and online information necessitates efficient methods for extracting knowledge from textual data. Natural language processing (NLP) plays a crucial role in addressing this challenge,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Zhyar Rzgar K. Rostam , Gábor Kertész

This article details our participation (L3iTC) in the FinLLM Challenge Task 2024, focusing on two key areas: Task 1, financial text classification, and Task 2, financial text summarization. To address these challenges, we fine-tuned several…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Elvys Linhares Pontes , Carlos-Emiliano González-Gallardo , Mohamed Benjannet , Caryn Qu , Antoine Doucet

We report on aggressive quantization strategies that greatly accelerate inference of Recurrent Neural Network Transducers (RNN-T). We use a 4 bit integer representation for both weights and activations and apply Quantization Aware Training…

Reliable face forgery detection algorithms are crucial for countering the growing threat of deepfake-driven disinformation. Previous research has demonstrated the potential of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) in identifying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Siran Peng , Zipei Wang , Li Gao , Xiangyu Zhu , Tianshuo Zhang , Ajian Liu , Haoyuan Zhang , Zhen Lei

UK academic departments are evaluated partly on the statements that they write about the value of their research environments for the Research Excellence Framework (REF) periodic assessments. These statements mix qualitative narratives and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Kayvan Kousha , Mike Thelwall , Elizabeth Gadd

This paper describes our approach to the SemEval-2024 safe biomedical Natural Language Inference for Clinical Trials (NLI4CT) task, which concerns classifying statements about Clinical Trial Reports (CTRs). We explored the capabilities of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Artur Guimarães , Bruno Martins , João Magalhães

Many different machine learning and deep learning techniques have been successfully employed for malware detection and classification. Examples of popular learning techniques in the malware domain include Hidden Markov Models (HMM), Random…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Ritik Mehta , Olha Jurečková , Mark Stamp

Text-to-image retrieval in remote sensing (RS) has advanced rapidly with the rise of large vision-language models (LVLMs) tailored for aerial and satellite imagery, culminating in remote sensing large vision-language models (RS-LVLMS).…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Emanuele Mezzi , Gertjan Burghouts , Maarten Kruithof

This study presents a novel framework for smart search in digital archival systems, leveraging the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) to enhance information retrieval. By employing a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) approach,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Ha Dung Nguyen , Thi-Hoang Anh Nguyen , Thanh Binh Nguyen

The rapid advancement of large language models has opened new avenues for automating complex problem-solving tasks such as algorithmic coding and competitive programming. This paper introduces a novel evaluation technique, LLM-ProS, to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Md Sifat Hossain , Anika Tabassum , Md. Fahim Arefin , Tarannum Shaila Zaman

With the rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs), there is a pressing need for a comprehensive evaluation suite to assess their capabilities and limitations. Existing LLM leaderboards often reference scores reported in other…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Shen Zheng , Yuyu Zhang , Yijie Zhu , Chenguang Xi , Pengyang Gao , Xun Zhou , Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang