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A matrix method for the solution of direct fractional Sturm-Liouville problems on bounded domain is proposed where the fractional derivative is defined in the Riesz sense. The scheme is based on the application of the Galerkin spectral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Paolo Ghelardoni , Cecilia Magherini

We mainly research the Liouville type problem for the stationary Navier-Stokes equations (including the fractional case) in $\mathbb{R}^3$. We first establish a new formula for the Dirichlet integral of solutions and show that the globally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Wenke Tan

In many cases, groundwater flow in an unconfined aquifer can be simplified to a one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville model of the form: \begin{equation*} x''(t)+\lambda x(t)=h(t)+\varepsilon f(x(t)),\hspace{.1in}t\in(0,\pi) \end{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-18 D. Maroncelli , E. Collins

In this study, we give a regular fractional Sturm Liouville problem for diffusion operator (FSLPDO), research the spectral properties of the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the diffusion operator. We show that the eigenvalues and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Erdal Bas , Funda Metin

We study conformal mappings from the unit disk to circular-arc quadrilaterals with four right angles. The problem is reduced to a Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem on a real interval, with a nonlinear boundary condition, in which the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , R. Michael Porter

In this paper, we consider forward and inverse problems for subdiffusion equations with time-dependent coefficients. The fractional derivative is taken in the sense of Riemann-Liouville. Using the classical Fourier method, the theorem of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Ravshan Ashurov , Yusuf Fayziev , Muattar Khudoykulova

We consider the linear eigenvalue problem \tag{1} -u" = \lambda u, \quad \text{on $(-1,1)$}, where $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$, together with the general multi-point boundary conditions \tag{2} \alpha_0^\pm u(\pm 1) + \beta_0^\pm u'(\pm 1) =…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-24 Bryan P. Rynne

(Draft 3) A generalized differential operator on the real line is defined by means of a limiting process. These generalized derivatives include, as a special case, the classical derivative and current studies of fractional differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 Angelo B. Mingarelli

In this paper, we first deal with the general fractional derivatives of arbitrary order defined in the Riemann-Liouville sense. In particular, we deduce an explicit form of their null space and prove the second fundamental theorem of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Yuri Luchko

Paper deals with the singular Sturm-Liouville expressions $$l(y) = -(py')' + qy$$ on a finite interval with coefficients $$q = Q', \quad 1/p, Q/p, Q^2/p \in L_1,$$ where derivative of the function $Q$ is understood in the sense of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Andrii Goriunov , Vladimir Mikhailets

This paper deals with the Sturm-Liouville problem that feature distribution potential, polynomial dependence on the spectral parameter in the first boundary condition, and analytical dependence, in the second one. We study an inverse…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-05 E. E. Chitorkin , N. P. Bondarenko

Inverse problems of recovering the coefficients of Sturm-Liouville problems with the eigenvalue parameter linearly contained in one of the boundary conditions are studied: (1) from the sequences of eigenvalues and norming constants; (2)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-06 Namig J. Guliyev

In this paper, we study problems of minimization of a functional depending on the fractional Caputo derivative of order $0<\alpha \leq 1$ and the fractional Riemann- Liouville integral of order $\beta > 0$ at fixed endpoints. A fractional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Shakir Sh. Yusubov , Shikhi Sh. Yusubov , Elimhan N. Mahmudov

The author (Bull. Math. Anal. App. 6(4)(2014):1-15), introduced a new fractional derivative, \[{}^\rho \mathcal{D}_a^\alpha f (x) = \frac{\rho^{\alpha-n+1}}{\Gamma({n-\alpha})} \, \bigg(x^{1-\rho} \,\frac{d}{dx}\bigg)^n \int^x_a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Udita N. Katugampola

Taylor series is a useful mathematical tool when describing and constructing a function. With the series representation, some properties of fractional calculus can be revealed clearly. This paper investigates two typical applications:…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Yiheng Wei , Da-Yan Liu , Peter W. Tse , Yong Wang

We establish a Liouville type result for a backward global solution to the Navier-Stokes equations in the half plane with the no-slip boundary condition. No assumptions on spatial decay for the vorticity nor the velocity field are imposed.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Yoshikazu Giga , Pen-Yuan Hsu , Yasunori Maekawa

Summary]{In this paper, we study problems of minimization of a functional depending on the fractional Caputo derivative of order $0<\alpha \leq 1$ and the fractional Riemann- Liouville integral of order $\beta > 0$ at fixed endpoints. A…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Shakir Sh. Yusubov , Shikhi Sh. Yusubov , Elimhan N. Mahmudov

This paper is a generalization of the author's previous work [14]. We extend the argument [14] for any uniformly elliptic operator in divergence form $\mathcal{L}u=-div(A(x)\nabla u)$, more precisely, we study a fractional type degenerate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Gerardo Jonatan Huaroto Cardenas

The present work was primarily motivated by our findings in the literature of some flaws within the proof of the second-order Legendre necessary optimality condition for fractional calculus of variations problems. Therefore we were eager to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Loïc Bourdin , Rui A. C. Ferreira

Initialization of fractional differential equations remains an ongoing problem. In recent years, the initialization function approach and the infinite state approach provide two effective ways to deal with this problem. The purpose of this…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Jian Yuan , Guozhong Xiu , Bao Shi