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Related papers: Gender gap in the ERASMUS mobility program

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Recent research has challenged the widespread belief that gender inequities in academia would disappear simply by increasing the number of women. More complex causes might be at play, embodied in the networked structure of scientific…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-01-15 Chiara Zappalà , Luca Gallo , Jan Bachmann , Federico Battiston , Fariba Karimi

Research on acknowledgment sections of scientific papers has gained significant attention, but there remains a dearth of studies examining acknowledgments in the context of Electronic Theses and Dissertations. This paper addresses this gap…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Manika Lamba , Hendrik Erz

An analysis of institutional data to understand the outcome of the many obstacles faced by students from historically disadvantaged backgrounds is important in order to work towards promoting equity and inclusion for all students. We use 10…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-11-23 Kyle M. Whitcomb , Chandralekha Singh

Efforts to combat continuing gender inequalities in academia need to be informed by evidence about where differences occur. Citations are relevant as potential evidence in appointment and promotion decisions, but it is unclear whether there…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-10-03 Mike Thelwall

Gender bias in grant allocation is a deviation from the principle that scientific merit should guide grant decisions. However, most studies on gender bias in grant allocation focus on gender differences in success rates, without including…

Applications · Statistics 2022-05-30 Peter van den Besselaar , Charlie Mom

The African Network of Women in Astronomy and STEM for GIRLS in Ethiopia initiatives have been established with aim to strengthen the participation of girls and women in astronomy and science in Africa and Ethiopia. We will not be able to…

This work analyzes the differences in collaboration behavior between males and females among a particular type of scholars: top scientists, and as compared to non top scientists. The field of observation consists of the Italian academic…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

Context. Software Engineering (SE) has low female representation due to gender bias that men are better at programming. Pair programming (PP) is common in industry and can increase student interest in SE, especially women; but if gender…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-03-13 Amador Durán , Pablo Fernández , Beatriz Bernárdez , Nathaniel Weinman , Aslıhan Akalın , Armando Fox

Human behaviors, including scientific activities, are shaped by the hierarchical divisions of geography. As a result, researchers' mobility patterns vary across regions, influencing several aspects of the scientific community. These aspects…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-03 Yurui Huang , Langtian Ma , Chaolin Tian , Xunyi Jiang , Roberta Sinatra , Yifang Ma

A series of studies have revealed the among-population components of genetic variation are higher for the paternal Y chromosome than for the maternal mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), which indicates sex-biased migrations in human populations.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-30 Chuan-Chao Wang , Li Jin , Hui Li

The article investigates the properties of the occupational mobility network (OMN) in 12 EU countries. Using REFLEX database we construct for each country an empirical OMN that reflects the job movements of the university graduates, during…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-06-25 Eliza-Olivia Lungu , Ana-Maria Zamfir , Cristina Mocanu

Transportation provides access to employment opportunities and essential services such as healthcare services; while urban areas have various transportation options, the situation differs in rural areas. Rural residents often have longer…

We analyze work commute time by sexual orientation of partnered or married individuals, using the American Community Survey 2008-2019. Women in same-sex couples have a longer commute to work than working women in different-sex couples,…

General Economics · Economics 2022-02-22 Sonia Oreffice , Dario Sansone

Professional astronomy is historically not an environment of diverse identities. In recognizing that public outreach efforts affect career outcomes for young people, it is important to assess the demographics of those being reached and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-18 Melanie Archipley , Hannah S. Dalgleish , Eva-Maria Ahrer , Daniel Mortimer

Reasons for contradictory findings regarding the gender moderate effect on computer self-efficacy in the adoption of e-learning/mobile learning are limited. Recognizing the multilevel nature of the computer self-efficacy (CSE), this study…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-02-19 Yukun Bao , Tao Xiong , Zhongyi Hu , Mboni Kibelloh

Scientific collaborations shape ideas as well as innovations and are both the substrate for, and the outcome of, academic careers. Recent studies show that gender inequality is still present in many scientific practices ranging from hiring…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-16 Mohsen Jadidi , Fariba Karimi , Haiko Lietz , Claudia Wagner

Gender diversity in the tech sector is - not yet? - sufficient to create a balanced ratio of men and women. For many women, access to computer science is hampered by socialization-related, social, cultural and structural obstacles. The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Aurélie Breidenbach , Caroline Mahlow , Andreas Schreiber

Skills-based matching promises mobility of workers between different sectors and occupations in the labor market. In this case, job seekers can look for jobs they do not yet have experience in, but for which they do have relevant skills.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Ajaya Adhikari , Steven Vethman , Daan Vos , Marc Lenz , Ioana Cocu , Ioannis Tolios , Cor J. Veenman

Underrepresented minority (URM) students are subjected to historically rooted inequities when pursuing an education, especially in STEM disciplines with little diversity. In order to make STEM education equitable and inclusive, evidence for…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-12-14 Kyle M. Whitcomb , Chandralekha Singh

In this article we analyze the global flow of migrants from 206 source countries to 145 destination countries (2006-2010) and focus on the differences in the migration network pattern between destination and source counters as represented…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-11-18 Idan Porat , Lucien Benguigui