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We derive a microscopic version of the successful phenomenological hydrodynamic model of Bohr-Davydov-Faessler-Greiner for collective rotation-vibration motion of an axially symmetric deformed nucleus. The derivation is not limited to small…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-29 Parviz Gulshani

We derive in a simple manner and from first principles the Inglis semi-classical phenomenological cranking model for nuclear collective rotation. The derivation transforms the nuclear Schrodinger equation (instead of the Hamiltonian) to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-20 Parviz Gulshani

In this article, we transform the previously-derived microscopic rotational-model Schrodinger equation into a form suitable for describing oscillations-coupled-to-intrinsic motion in spherical nuclei. The resulting equation is decomposed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-26 Parviz Gulshani

In this paper, we present a theoretical study of a conjonction of $\gamma$-rigid and $\gamma$-stable collective motions in critical point symmetries of the phase transitions from spherical to deformed shapes of nuclei using exactly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , A. Lahbas , M. Oulne

The coupled dynamics of low lying modes, including the scissors mode, and various giant quadrupole resonances are studied with the help of the Wigner Function Moments method generalized to take into account spin degrees of freedom.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 E. B. Balbutsev , I. V. Molodtsova , P. Schuck

The rigid-irrotational flow transformation in the previous microscopic cranking model (MCRM) for nuclear collective rotation about a single axis and its coupling to intrinsic motion is generalized. This generalization allow us to consider…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 Parviz Gulshani

A collective Hamiltonian for the rotation-vibration motion of nuclei is considered, in which the axial quadrupole and octupole degrees of freedom are coupled through the centrifugal interaction. The potential of the system depends on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Minkov , P. Yotov , S. Drenska , W. Scheid , D. Bonatsos , D. Lenis , D. Petrellis

Microscopic energy density functionals (EDF) have become a standard tool for nuclear structure calculations, providing an accurate global description of nuclear ground states and collective excitations. For spectroscopic applications this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 K. Nomura , T. Niksic , T. Otsuka , N. Shimizu , D. Vretenar

Calculations to reconstruct rotational level patterns in the $^{220}$Rn and $^{226}$Ra nuclei have been performed using a collective quadrupole+octupole approach with microscopic mass tensor and moments of inertia dependent on deformation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-02 Artur Dobrowolski , Katarzyna Mazurek , Krzysztof Pomorski

Analytical expressions for spectra and wave functions are derived for a Bohr Hamiltonian, describing the collective motion of deformed nuclei, in which the mass is allowed to depend on the nuclear deformation. Solutions are obtained for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 Dennis Bonatsos , P. E. Georgoudis , D. Lenis , N. Minkov , C. Quesne

We derive large-amplitude collective equations of motion from the variational principle for the time-dependent Schroedinger equation. These equations reduce to the well-known diabatic formulas for vibrational frequencies in the small…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. F. Bertsch , H. Feldmeier

Experimental data indicate that the mass tensor of collective Bohr Hamiltonian cannot be considered as a constant but should be considered as a function of the collective coordinates. In this work our purpose is to investigate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-17 M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , I. El-ilali , A. Lahbas , M. Oulne

Low-energy structure of even-even $^{108-116}$Cd isotopes is analyzed using a collective model that is based on the nuclear density functional theory. Spectroscopic properties are computed by solving the triaxial quadrupole collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-19 K. Nomura , K. E. Karakatsanis

An overview of a microscopic framework based on the Hartree-Fock description of the mean field is presented which, starting from an effective interaction allows a description of collective motions. A study of the isotope shifts in the Pb…

Collective motion is a manifestation of emergent phenomena in medium-heavy and heavy nuclei. A relatively large number of constituent nucleons contribute coherently to nuclear excitations (vibrations, rotations) that are characterized by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-18 Z. P. Li , D. Vretenar

Based on the minimal length concept, inspired by Heisenberg algebra, a closed analytical formula is derived for the energy spectrum of the prolate {\gamma}-rigid Bohr-Mottelson Hamiltonian of nuclei, within a quantum perturbation method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-19 M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , A. Lahbas , M. Oulne

In this work, the Davydov-Chaban Hamiltonian, describing the collective motion of $\gamma$-rigid atomic nuclei, is amended by allowing the mass parameter to depend on the nuclear deformation. Further, Z(4)-DDM (Deformation-Dependent Mass)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-04 S. Ait El Korchi , S. Baid , P. Buganu , M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , A. Lahbas , M. Oulne

The effect of coupling between pairing and quadrupole triaxial shape vibrations on the low-energy collective states of $\gamma$-soft nuclei is investigated using a model based on the framework of nuclear energy density functionals (EDFs).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-23 K. Nomura , D. Vretenar , Z. P. Li , J. Xiang

A time dependent variational principle is used to dequantize a second order quadrupole boson Hamiltonian. The classical equations for the generalized coordinate and the constraint for angular momentum are quantized and then analytically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-14 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler

In the frame of the algebraic Riemann Rotational Model one computes the longitudinal, transverse and toroidal multipoles corresponding to the excitations of low-lying levels in the ground state band of several even-even nuclei by inelastic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Misicu
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