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High-quality photonic Bell state measurements (BSMs) enable scalable universal quantum computing and long distance quantum communication. However, when implemented with linear optics, BSMs are fundamentally probabilistic, introducing…

Complete and textured 3D reconstruction of dynamic scenes has been facilitated by mapped RGB and depth information acquired by RGB-D cameras based multi-view systems. One of the most critical steps in such multi-view systems is to determine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Hassan Afzal , Djamila Aouada , Michel Antunes , David Fofi , Bruno Mirbach , Björn Ottersten

In this report, we summarize the first NTIRE challenge on light field (LF) image super-resolution (SR), which aims at super-resolving LF images under the standard bicubic degradation with a magnification factor of 4. This challenge develops…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Yingqian Wang , Longguang Wang , Zhengyu Liang , Jungang Yang , Radu Timofte , Yulan Guo

Accurately calibrating light field camera is essential to its applications. Rapid progress has been made in this area in the past decades. In this paper, detailed analysis was first performed towards the state of the art projection models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Dongyang Jin , Saiping Zhang , Xiao Huo , Wei Zhang , Fuzheng Yang

Flow-based methods have demonstrated promising results in addressing the ill-posed nature of super-resolution (SR) by learning the distribution of high-resolution (HR) images with the normalizing flow. However, these methods can only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Jie-En Yao , Li-Yuan Tsao , Yi-Chen Lo , Roy Tseng , Chia-Che Chang , Chun-Yi Lee

Maxwell's boundary conditions (MBCs) were long known insufficient to determine the optical responses of spatially dispersive medium. Supplementing MBCs with additional boundary conditions (ABCs) has become a normal yet controversial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Hai-Yao Deng , Egor A. Muljarov

Spontaneous Raman spectroscopy (SRS) is a conventional in-situ laser diagnostic method that has been widely used for measurements of temperature and major species. However, SRS in sooting flames suffers from strong interference including…

Optics · Physics 2023-02-15 Hu Meng , Yihua Ren , Heinz Pitsch

This paper presents a spline-based parameterisation framework for plane graphs. The plane graph is characterised by a collection of curves forming closed loops that fence-off planar faces which have to be parameterised individually. Hereby,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Jochen Hinz

In this paper we describe an adaptive refinement strategy for LR B-splines. The presented strategy ensures, at each iteration, local linear independence of the obtained set of LR B-splines. This property is then exploited in two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Francesco Patrizi , Carla Manni , Francesca Pelosi , Hendrik Speleers

Light field (LF) cameras record both intensity and directions of light rays, and encode 3D scenes into 4D LF images. Recently, many convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been proposed for various LF image processing tasks. However, it…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-25 Yingqian Wang , Longguang Wang , Gaochang Wu , Jungang Yang , Wei An , Jingyi Yu , Yulan Guo

Adjoint optimization is an effective method in the inverse design of nanophotonic devices. In order to ensure the manufacturability, one would like to have control over the minimal feature sizes. Here we propose utilizing a level-set method…

Optics · Physics 2020-04-22 Erfan Khoram , Xiaoping Qian , Ming Yuan , Zongfu Yu

We revisit the additive model learning literature and adapt a penalized spline formulation due to Eilers and Marx, to train additive classifiers efficiently. We also propose two new embeddings based two classes of orthogonal basis with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-10-06 Subhransu Maji

Flatbed scanners have emerged as promising devices for high-resolution, single-image material capture. However, existing approaches assume very specific conditions, such as uniform diffuse illumination, which are only available in certain…

In this work, we introduce our method of outdoor scene relighting for Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) named Sun-aligned Relighting TensoRF (SR-TensoRF). SR-TensoRF offers a lightweight and rapid pipeline aligned with the sun, thereby…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Yeonjin Chang , Yearim Kim , Seunghyeon Seo , Jung Yi , Nojun Kwak

Spatial frequency domain imaging (SFDI) is a low-cost imaging technique that can deliver real-time maps of absorption and reduced scattering coefficients. However, there are a wide range of imaging geometries that practical SFDI systems…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-27 Jane Crowley , George S. D. Gordon

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) is a popular view synthesis technique that represents a scene as a continuous volumetric function, parameterized by multilayer perceptrons that provide the volume density and view-dependent emitted radiance at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Dor Verbin , Peter Hedman , Ben Mildenhall , Todd Zickler , Jonathan T. Barron , Pratul P. Srinivasan

For several decades, image restoration remains an active research topic in low-level computer vision and hence new approaches are constantly emerging. However, many recently proposed algorithms achieve state-of-the-art performance only at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-26 Yunjin Chen , Wei Yu , Thomas Pock

A set of bathymetry point clouds acquired by different measurement techniques at different times, having different accuracy and varying patterns of points, are approximated by an LR B-spline surface. The aim is to represent the sea bottom…

Graphics · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Vibeke Skytt , Quillon Harpham , Tor Dokken , Heidi E. I. Dahl

Lens flare is a common image artifact that can significantly degrade image quality and affect the performance of computer vision systems due to a strong light source pointing at the camera. This survey provides a comprehensive overview of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-24 Yousef Kotp , Marwan Torki

It has become commonplace to use complex computer models to predict outcomes in regions where data does not exist. Typically these models need to be calibrated and validated using some experimental data, which often consists of multiple…