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A partial charge-spin separation fermion-spin theory is developed to study the normal-state properties of the underdoped cuprates. In this approach, the physical electron is decoupled as a gauge invariant dressed holon and spinon, with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Shiping Feng , Jihong Qin , Tianxing Ma

We study Fermi gases in a three-dimensional optical lattice with five fermions per site, i.e. the s-band is completely filled and the p-band with three-fold degeneracy is half filled. We show that, for repulsive interaction between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kai Wu , Hui Zhai

Motivated by the experimental realization of synthetic spin-orbit coupling for ultracold atoms, we investigate the phase diagram of the Bose Hubbard model in a non-abelian gauge field in two dimensions. Using a strong coupling expansion in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-09 William S. Cole , Shizhong Zhang , Arun Paramekanti , Nandini Trivedi

We present a {\it numerically exact} study of the Hubbard model with spin-dependent anisotropic hopping on the square lattice using auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. At half filling, the system undergoes Ising phase transitions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-13 Zhuotao Xie , Yu-Feng Song , Yuan-Yao He

We investigate the infinite-dimensional two-orbital Hubbard model at arbitrary band fillings. By means of the self-energy functional approach, we discuss the stability of the metallic state in the systems with same and different bandwidths.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kensuke Inaba , Akihisa Koga

Motivated by experiments on ultracold atoms which have realized the Haldane model for a Chern insulator, we consider its strongly correlated Mott limit with spin-$1/2$ fermions. We find that slave rotor mean field theory yields gapped or…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-22 Ciarán Hickey , Pratik Rath , Arun Paramekanti

We study the filling-driven Mott transition involving the metallic and paramagnetic insulating phases in SU(N) Fermi-Hubbard models, using dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) and the numerical renormalization group (NRG) as impurity solver.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-09 Seung-Sup B. Lee , Jan von Delft , Andreas Weichselbaum

The charge transport of electron doped Mott insulators on a triangular lattice is investigated within the t-J model based on the partial charge-spin separation fermion-spin theory. The conductivity spectrum shows a low-energy peak and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Bin Liu , Ying Liang , Shiping Feng , Wei Yeu Chen

We show that backflow correlations in the variational wave function for the Hubbard model greatly improve the previous results given by the Slater-Jastrow state, usually considered in this context. We provide evidence that, within this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Luca F. Tocchio , Federico Becca , Claudius Gros

The two-orbital degenerate Hubbard model with distinct hopping integrals is studied by combining dynamical mean-field theory with quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The role of orbital fluctuations for the nature of the Mott transition is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami , T. M. Rice , Manfred Sigrist

We consider the possibility that the electrons injected into organic field-effect transistors are strongly correlated. A single layer of acenes can be modelled by a Hubbard Hamiltonian similar to that used for the kappa-(BEDT-TTF)(2)X…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Olivier Cepas , Ross H. McKenzie

Using the strong coupling diagram technique, we find three phases of the half-filled isotropic Hubbard model on a triangular lattice at finite temperatures. The weak-interaction ($U\lesssim5t$) and strong-interaction ($U\gtrsim9t$) phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-10 A. Sherman

The multiorbital Hubbard model is expressed in terms of quantum phase variables (``slave rotors'') conjugate to the local charge, and of auxiliary fermions, providing an economical representation of the Hilbert space of strongly correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Serge Florens , Antoine Georges

Taking the site-diagonal terms of the one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model (IHM) as $H_0$, we employ Continuous Unitary Transformations (CUT) to obtain a "classical" effective Hamiltonian in which hopping term has been integrated out. For…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Mohsen Hafez , S. A. Jafari , M. R. Abolhassani

The orbital degrees of freedom are of vital importance in explanation of various phenomena. Among them is the orbital-selective Mott transition (OSMT), which is thought to occur in several materials as Ca$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$RuO$_4$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-24 E Plekhanov , A Avella , F Mancini , F P Mancini

We explore the effects of disordered charged defects on the electronic excitations observed in the photoemission spectra of doped transition metal oxides in the Mott insulating regime by the example of the $R_{1-x}$Ca$_x$VO$_3$ perovskites,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-09 Adolfo Avella , Andrzej M. Oleś , Peter Horsch

We study the phase diagram of a square lattice Hubbard model with a perfect vacancy superstructure. The model can be also defined on a new bipartite lattice with each building blocks consisting of a minimal square. The non-interacting model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Hua Chen , Chao Cao , Jianhui Dai

We use the Kotliar-Ruckenstein slave-boson formalism to study the temperature dependence of paramagnetic phases of the one-band Hubbard model for a variety of band structures. We calculate the Fermi liquid quasiparticle spectral weight $Z$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-19 Alejandro Mezio , Ross H. McKenzie

Correlated electrons in a binary alloy $A_{x}B_{1-x}$ are investigated within the Hubbard model and dynamical mean--field theory (DMFT). The random energies $\epsilon_{i}$ have a bimodal probability distribution and an energy separation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Krzysztof Byczuk , Walter Hofstetter , Dieter Vollhardt

The experimental investigation of quantum phases in optical lattice systems provides major challenges. Recently, dynamical generation of double occupancy via modulation of the hopping amplitude t has been used to characterize the strongly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-09 S. D. Huber , A. Rüegg