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Related papers: Quantum dust collapse in 2+1 dimensions

200 papers

The dynamics of the gravitational collapse is examined in the realm of string based formalism of D-branes that encompass General Relativity as a low energy limit. A complete analytical solution is given to the spherically symmetric collapse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-04 R. Maier , I. Damião Soares

We investigate gravitational dust collapse within an effective loop quantum gravity (LQG)-inspired model exhibiting an asymmetric bounce in the marginally bound case. This work extends previous studies, which have predominantly focused on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-18 Kristina Giesel , Hongguang Liu , Eric Rullit

We examine the existence of an apparent horizon in the collapse of an isolated dust cloud using expansion functions. Our results indicate that in the region of spacetime far away from the gravitational singularity, the considered system has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-30 Koushiki , W. Piechocki , G. Plewa

During gravitational collapse of dust in spherical symmetry, matter particles may collide forming shell crossing surfaces (SCS) on which the Einstein equations become indeterministic. We show that there is a unique evolution beyond SCS such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-23 Viqar Husain , Hassan Mehmood

We investigate the possibility that quantum effects responsible for black hole radiation do not allow for hori- zon crossing of gravitationally collapsing matter in a finite time as seen by distant observers. We consider this in the context…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Valentina Baccetti , Robert B. Mann , Daniel R. Terno

To clarify observational consequence of bubble nucleations in inflationary era, we analyse dynamics of a spherical domain wall in an expanding universe. We consider a spherical shell of the domain wall with tension $\sigma$ collapsing in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-06 Norihiro Tanahashi , Chul-Moon Yoo

We examine the wave-functionals describing the collapse of a self-gravitating dust ball in an exact quantization of the gravity-dust system. We show that ingoing (collapsing) dust shell modes outside the apparent horizon must necessarily be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-22 Cenalo Vaz , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We study the fate of gravitational collapse in presence of a cosmological constant. The junctions conditions between static and non-static space-times are deduced. Three apparent horizon are formed, but only two have physical significance,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Cissoko , J. C. Fabris , J. Gariel , G. Le Denmat , N. O. Santos

We investigate the circumstances under which gravitationally collapsing dust can form a black hole in three-dimensional spacetime.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. F. Ross , R. B. Mann

We prove that the quantum stress tensor for a massless scalar field in two dimensional non-selfsimilar Tolman Bondi dust collapse and Vaidya radiation collapse models diverges on the Cauchy horizon, if the latter exists. The two dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sukratu Barve , T. P. Singh , Cenalo Vaz

The Dirac quantization of a 2+1 dimensional bubble is performed. The bubble consists of a string forming a boundary between two regions of space-time with distinct geometries. The ADM constraints are solved and the coupling to the string is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 H. Zaidi , J. Gegenberg

We study how the presence of an area gap, different than zero, affects the gravitational collapse of a dust ball. The implementation of such discreteness is achieved through the framework of polymer quantization, a scheme inspired by loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-13 L. Boldorini , G. Montani

We study the probability that a horizon appears when concentric shells of matter collide, by computing the horizon wave-function of the system. We mostly consider the collision of two ultra-relativistic shells, both shrinking and expanding,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-14 Roberto Casadio , Octavian Micu

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation for a scalar field, in the background geometry of a dust cloud collapsing to form a black hole, everywhere in the (1+1) spacetime: that is, both inside and outside the event horizon and arbitrarily close…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-07 Sumanta Chakraborty , Suprit Singh , T. Padmanabhan

Based on a previously found general class of quantum improved exact solutions composed of non-interacting (dust) particles, we model the gravitational collapse of stars. As the modeled star collapses a closed apparent 3-horizon is generated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Ramon Torres , Francesc Fayos

Quantum gravity effects are likely to play a crucial role in determining the outcome of gravitational collapse during its final stages. In this contribution we will outline a canonical quantization of the LeMaitre-Tolman-Bondi models, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-01 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

The quantum-mechanical collapse (alias fall onto the center of particles attracted by potential -1/r^2), or "quantum anomaly", is a well-known issue in the quantum theory. We demonstrate that the mean-field repulsive nonlinearity prevents…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

In this paper, we study the effect of ultra-high energy collisions of two particles with different energies near the horizon of a 2+1 dimensional BTZ black hole (BSW effect). We find that the particle with the critical angular momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-25 Jie Yang , Yun-Liang Li , Yang Li , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

We investigate the fate of the classical singularity in a collapsing dust cloud. For this purpose, we quantize the marginally bound Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi model for spherically-symmetric dust collapse by considering each dust shell in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-19 Claus Kiefer , Tim Schmitz

We consider the evaporation of the (shell focusing) naked singularity formed during the self-similar collapse of a marginally bound inhomogeneous dust cloud, in the geometric optics approximation. We show that, neglecting the back reaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Barve , T. P. Singh , Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten