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As spectrum sharing becomes increasingly vital to meet rising wireless demands in the future, spectrum monitoring and transmitter identification are indispensable for enforcing spectrum usage policy, efficient spectrum utilization, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Tariq Abdul-Quddoos , Tasnia Sharmin , Xiangfang Li , Lijun Qian

We consider power control in cognitive radio networks where secondary users identify and exploit instantaneous and local spectrum opportunities without causing unacceptable interference to primary users. We qualitatively characterize the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-03-17 Wei Ren , Qing Zhao , Ananthram Swami

Wi-Fi devices can effectively be used as passive radar systems that sense what happens in the surroundings and can even discern human activity. We propose, for the first time, a principled architecture which employs Variational…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-09 Marco Cominelli , Francesco Gringoli , Lance M. Kaplan , Mani B. Srivastava , Federico Cerutti

Wigner-type distributions have shown their effectiveness in classification problems of sonar and radar. We present an overview of applications where resonance features in echoes scattered from targets insonified or illuminated with short…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guillermo C. Gaunaurd , Hans C. Strifors

To meet the ever-growing demands of data throughput for forthcoming and deployed wireless networks, new wireless technologies like Long-Term Evolution License-Assisted Access (LTE-LAA) operate in shared and unlicensed bands. However, the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-25 Zachary J. Grey , Susanna Mosleh , Jacob D. Rezac , Yao Ma , Jason B. Coder , Andrew M. Dienstfrey

In this paper, we consider an underlay radar-massive MIMO spectrum sharing scenario in which massive MIMO base stations (BSs) are allowed to operate outside a circular exclusion zone centered at the radar. Modeling the locations of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Raghunandan M. Rao , Harpeet S. Dhillon , Vuk Marojevic , Jeffrey H. Reed

The idea of ultra-wideband (UWB) communications for short ranges (up to a few tens of meters) has been around for nearly three decades. However, despite significant efforts by the industry, UWB deployment has not yet reached its predicted…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-10 Brian Nelson , Hussein Moradi , Behrouz Farhang-Boroujeny

In passive radar, a network of distributed sensors exploit signals from so-called Illuminators-of-Opportunity to detect and localize targets. We consider the case where the IO signal is available at each receiver node through a reference…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Mats Viberg , Daniele Gerosa , Tomas McKelvey , Patrik Dammert , Thomas Eriksson

We consider a general spectral coexistence scenario, wherein the channels and transmit signals of both radar and communications systems are unknown at the receiver. In this \textit{dual-blind deconvolution} (DBD) problem, a common receiver…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-12 Edwin Vargas , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Roman Jacome , Brian M. Sadler , Henry Arguello

The unlicensed spectrum, although free, has become an invaluable resource toward enabling massive Internet-of-things (IoT) applications, where Internet-enabled devices are deployed at a large scale. However, realizing massive IoT…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Ghaith Hattab , Danijela Cabric

Recently, spectrum sharing has been considered as a promising solution to improve the spectrum utilization. It however may be vulnerable to security problems as the primary and secondary network access the same resource. Therefore, in this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-09-01 Louis Sibomana , Hung Tran , Quang Anh Tran

In this work, we investigate the benefits of secondary user (SU) network beamforming on improving primary user (PU) location privacy in spectrum sharing systems, where the beamformer in the SU network is designed to suppress the aggregate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Long Jiao , Yao Ge , Kai Zeng , B. C. Hilburn

Spectrum sensing is one of the key topics towards the implementation of future wireless services like SuperWiFi. This new wireless proposal aims at using the freed spectrum resulting from the analog-to-digital transition of TV channels for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-09-07 Luis Sanabria-Russo , Jaume Barcelo , Albert Domingo , Boris Bellalta

This paper investigates the capacity of a communications channel that, in addition to additive white Gaussian noise, also suffers from interference caused by a co-existing radar transmission. The radar interference (of short duty-cycle and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Sara Shahi , Daniela Tuninetti , Natasha Devroye

Automotive radars are increasingly susceptible to mutual interference from neighboring radar systems, which can lead to false target detections and the masking of valid targets. While current interference levels remain manageable due to the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-22 Oren Longman , Guy Mardiks , Tomer Maayan , Gaston Solodky

We study the feasibility of cognitive radio (CR) communication in the presence of a $K$-user multi-input multi-output (MIMO) interference channel as the primary network. Assuming that the primary interference network has unused spatial…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Ardalan Alizadeh , Hamid Reza Bahrami , Mehdi Maleki , Shivakumar Sastry

The increasing number of satellite deployments, both in the low and geostationary Earth orbit exacerbates the already ongoing scarcity of wireless resources when targeting ubiquitous connectivity. For the aim of supporting a massive number…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Marcel Grec , Federico Clazzer , Israel Leyva-Mayorga , Andrea Munari , Gianluigi Liva , Petar Popovski

Millimetre-wave communication (licensed or unlicensed) is envisaged to be an important part of the fifth generation (5G) multi-RAT ecosystem. In this paper, we consider the spectrum bands shared by 5G cellular base stations and some…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-17 Maziar Nekovee , Yinan Qi , Yue Wang

Space-ground integrated network (SGIN) has been envisioned as a competitive solution for large scale and wide coverage of future wireless networks. By integrating both the non-terrestrial network (NTN) and the terrestrial network (TN), SGIN…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-13 Bodong Shang , Xiangyu Li , Zheng Wang , Junchao Ma

As far as many consumers and businessmen and women are concerned, increasingly wireline and wireless services, including those provided by terrestrial and satellite systems, are considered to be substitutes and sometimes complements,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Douglas W. Webbink
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