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Related papers: Formation of caustics in k-essence and Horndeski t…

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Caustic singularities of the spatial distribution of particles in turbulent aerosols enhance collision rates and accelerate coagulation. Here we investigate how and where caustics form at weak particle inertia, by analysing a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-16 Jan Meibohm , Kristian Gustavsson , Bernhard Mehlig

In field theory, particles are waves or excitations that propagate on the fundamental state. In experiments or cosmological models one typically wants to compute the out-of-equilibrium evolution of a given initial distribution of such…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-04-22 Basile Gallet , Sergey Nazarenko , Bérengère Dubrulle

We introduce a new class of scalar-tensor theories that extend Horndeski, or "generalized galileon", models. Despite possessing equations of motion of higher order in derivatives, we show that the true propagating degrees of freedom obey…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Jérôme Gleyzes , David Langlois , Federico Piazza , Filippo Vernizzi

We construct a causal and covariantly stable kinetic model whose spectrum at real wavenumbers $k$ reproduces any rest-frame stable dissipative dispersion relation $\omega(k)$ via suitable initialization of the microscopic degrees of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-09 Lorenzo Gavassino

Stability of the kink-like and soliton-like travelling wave solutions to the generalized convection-reaction-diffusion equation is studied by means of the qualitative methods and numerical simulation.

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-14 V. A. Vladimirov , Cz. Mączka

We consider a system of NLS with cubic interactions arising in nonlinear optics without Galilean symmetry. The absence of Galilean symmetry can lead to many difficulties, such as global existence and blowup problems; see [Comm. Partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Yuan Li , Kai Wang , Qingxuan Wang

We investigate models for nonlinear ultrasound propagation in soft biological tissue based on the one that serves as the core for the software package k-Wave. The systems are solved for the acoustic particle velocity, mass density, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Ben Cox , Barbara Kaltenbacher , Vanja Nikolić , Felix Lucka

Wave turbulence formalism for long internal waves in a stratified fluid is developed, based on a natural Hamiltonian description. A kinetic equation appropriate for the description of spectral energy transfer is derived, and its…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuri V. Lvov , Esteban G. Tabak

The fundamental solution of the classical approximation of a three waves kinetic equation that happens in the kinetic theory of a condensed gas of bosons near the critical temperature is obtained. It is also proved to be unique in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Miguel Escobedo

Both k-essence and the pressureless perfect fluid develop caustic singularities at finite time. We further explore the connection between the two and show that they belong to the same class of models, which admits the caustic free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Eugeny Babichev , Sabir Ramazanov

The so-called ``analogue models of general relativity'' provide a number of specific physical systems, well outside the traditional realm of general relativity, that nevertheless are well-described by the differential geometry of curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Sebastiano Sonego , Matt Visser

We construct two-dimensional steady periodic hydroelastic waves with vorticity that propagate on water of finite depth under a deformable floating elastic plate which is modeled by using the special Cosserat theory of hyperelastic shells…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Bogdan-Vasile Matioc , Emilian Parau

This work theoretically and experimentally reports the evanescent connections between propagating bands in periodic acoustic materials. The complex band structures obtained by solving for the $k(\omega)$ problem reveal a complete…

We consider gauge vortices in symmetry breaking models with a non-canonical kinetic term. This work extends our previous study on global topological k-defects (hep-th/0608071), including a gauge field. The model consists of a scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Babichev

Classical wave equation is generalized for the case of viscoelastic materials obeying fractional Zener model instead of Hooke's law. Cauchy problem for such an equation is studied: existence and uniqueness of the fundamental solution is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Sanja Konjik , Ljubica Oparnica , Dušan Zorica

We consider the Cauchy problem for a model of non-linear acoustics, named the Kuznetsov equation, describing sound propagation in thermo-viscous elastic media. For the viscous case, it is a weakly quasi-linear strongly damped wave equation,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Adrien Dekkers , Anna Rozanova-Pierrat

We obtain a canonical form of a quadratic Hamiltonian for linear waves in a weakly inhomogeneous medium. This is achieved by using the WKB representation of wave packets. The canonical form of the Hamiltonian is obtained via the series of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-05 Boris Gershgorin , Yuri V. Lvov , Sergey Nazarenko

We investigate sound wave propagation in a monatomic gas using a volume-based hydrodynamic model. In Physica A vol 387(24) (2008) pp6079-6094, a microscopic volume-based kinetic approach was proposed by analyzing molecular spatial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-07-31 S. Kokou Dadzie , Jason M. Reese

A novel canonical Hamiltonian formalism is developed for long internal waves in a rotating environment. This includes the effects of background vorticity and shear on the waves. By restricting consideration to flows in hydrostatic balance,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuri V. Lvov , Esteban G. Tabak

We revisit the models recently derived from a Kaluza-Klein compactification of higher dimensional Horndeski theory, where the resulting electromagnetic sector features non-trivial couplings to Horndeski scalar. In particular, this class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-13 S. Mironov , M. Sharov , V. Volkova